The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 3

Vocabulary

คุณ

khun — You; polite pronoun for addressing someone respectfully

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker in Thai sentences

ไม่

mai — No; negation word meaning not or no

ทำ

tham — To do; to make or perform an action

ให้

hai — To give; causative particle meaning to allow or let

พวก

phuak — Group; a collective pronoun for people or things

เขา

khao — He, she, they; third-person pronoun

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity

ทาส

that — Slave; a person owned and controlled by another

ของ

khong — Of; possessive particle indicating belonging

หรือ

rue — Or; conjunction used in questions or alternatives

หัวหน้า

hua na — Leader; the head or chief of a group

ฝูง

fung — Pack, flock; a group of animals moving together

หมาป่า

ma pa — Wolf; a wild canine predator living in packs

ถาม

tham — To ask; to pose a question to someone

เธอ

thoe — She, you; pronoun used informally for females

ตอบ

top — To answer; to respond to a question or statement

คน

khon — Person; a human being or individual

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one or a single item

จาก

jak — From; preposition indicating origin or departure point

ดีบุก

di buk — Tin; a metallic element used in alloys

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses together

อีก

ik — Another, more; indicating something additional or further

ฟาง

fang — Straw; dried stalks of grain used for bedding

เด็ก

dek — Child; a young person or kid

หญิง

ying — Woman, female; a girl or woman

สิงโต

sing to — Lion; a large wild cat, symbol of courage

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is none; to not have or lack something

ใคร

khrai — Who; interrogative pronoun asking about a person

ใน

nai — In, inside; preposition indicating location within something

ที่

thi — At, that; relative pronoun or location preposition

เหมาะ

mho — Suitable; fitting or appropriate for a purpose

กับ

kap — With; preposition indicating accompaniment or association

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix turning verbs into abstract nouns

ทำงาน

tham ngan — To work; to perform a job or task

ดัง

dang — Loud; producing a strong or resonant sound

นั้น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun referring to something distant

อาจ

at — Maybe, might; expresses possibility or uncertainty

ฉีก

chik — To tear; to rip something apart forcefully

ชิ้น

chin — Piece; a fragment or portion of something

เล็ก

lek — Small; of little size or dimension

น้อย

noi — Few, little; a small amount or quantity

ได้

dai — Can, able to; past tense or ability marker

ดี

di — Good; of high quality or positive character

มาก

mak — Many, very much; indicating large quantity or degree

กล่าว

klao — To say, to state; to express something formally

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for objects or animals

ก็

ko — Also, then; connective particle showing continuation or result

พุ่ง

phung — To dash, to shoot forward; to move rapidly

ออก

ok — Out; directional particle meaning outward or away

ไป

pai — To go; directional verb indicating movement away

ด้วย

duay — With, also; indicating accompaniment or addition

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

เร็ว

reo — Fast; moving or happening at high speed

เต็ม

tem — Full; completely filled or at maximum capacity

โดย

doi — By; preposition indicating means, method, or agent

มี

mi — To have, there is; indicating possession or existence

ตัว

tua — Body, self; classifier for animals and clothing

อื่น

uen — Other; referring to a different person or thing

ๆ

(mai yamok) — Repetition mark; indicates the preceding word is repeated

ตาม

tam — To follow; to pursue or go after something

มา

ma — To come; directional verb indicating movement toward speaker

โชค

chok — Luck; fortune or chance influencing outcomes

หุ่นไล่กา

hun lai ka — Scarecrow; a figure used to frighten away birds

ตัด

tat — To cut; to sever or trim with a sharp tool

ฟืน

fuen — Firewood; wood cut for burning as fuel

ตื่นตัว

tuen tua — Alert, aware; being attentive and ready to react

อยู่

yu — To stay, to be located; indicating presence or position

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear; to perceive sound through the ears

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice; audible vibrations perceived by hearing

กำลัง

kamlang — Currently doing; progressive aspect marker in Thai

นี่

ni — This, here; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

คือ

khue — Is, that is; equative verb identifying or defining something

ต่อสู้

to su — To fight; to struggle or battle against opposition

ฉัน

chan — I, me; first-person pronoun used casually by females

ข้าง

khang — Side; the lateral part or direction of something

หลัง

lang — Back, behind; the rear part or posterior side

รับมือ

rap mue — To handle, to deal with; to manage a challenge

เมื่อ

muea — When; conjunction indicating a point in time

คว้า

khwa — To grab, to snatch; to seize something quickly

ขวาน

khwan — Axe; a tool with a blade used for chopping

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; relative pronoun connecting clauses together

ลับ

lap — Sharp; having a fine edge, or to sharpen

คม

khom — Sharp-edged; having a keen blade or point

เข้า

khao — To enter; directional particle meaning inward or into

แกว่ง

kwaeng — To swing; to move back and forth or in arc

แขน

khaen — Arm; the upper limb of the human body

ฟัน

fan — To chop, to strike; to hit with a blade forcefully

หัว

hua — Head; the uppermost part of the body

ร่างกาย

rang kai — Body; the physical structure of a living being

ตาย

tai — To die; to cease living or stop functioning

ทันที

than thi — Immediately; happening at once without any delay

ยก

yok — To lift, to raise; to move something upward

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; directional particle indicating upward movement

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance; a classifier for occurrences or turns

ล้ม

lom — To fall down; to collapse or topple over

ลง

long — Down; directional particle indicating downward movement

ภาย

phai — Within, inside; prefix indicating interior or inner part

ใต้

tai — Under, below; preposition indicating position beneath something

เช่น

chen — Such as, for example; used to introduce examples

กัน

kan — Together, each other; reciprocal or collective particle

สี่สิบ

si sip — Forty; the number forty (40)

ถูก

thuk — To be hit; passive marker or correct or cheap

ฆ่า

kha — To kill; to cause the death of a living being

จน

jon — Until; conjunction meaning up to a point or poor

ที่สุด

thi sut — Most; superlative marker indicating the extreme degree

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, everything; referring to the entire total amount

นอน

non — To sleep, to lie down; resting in horizontal position

กอง

kong — Pile, heap; a mound of stacked objects

ต่อ

to — Next, against, per; connecting or continuing preposition

หน้า

na — Face, front; the forward-facing side of something

วาง

wang — To place, to put down; to set something somewhere

นั่ง

nang — To sit; to rest in a seated position

ว่า

wa — That; complementizer introducing reported speech or thought

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend; a person with whom one has a bond

รอ

ro — To wait; to stay in place expecting something

กระทั่ง

krathing — Until, even; conjunction indicating extent or duration

ตื่น

tuen — To wake up; to become conscious after sleeping

เช้า

chao — Morning; the early part of the day

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period or daytime hours

รุ่ง

rung — Dawn; the beginning of the morning light

ตก

tok — To fall; to drop down or descend suddenly

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind; center of feelings and emotions

เห็น

hen — To see; to perceive something visually

ขน

khon — Fur, feathers, hair; fine strands covering animals

ฟู

fu — Fluffy, puffed up; soft and full of air

ขนาด

khanat — Size; the dimensions or magnitude of something

ใหญ่

yai — Large, big; of great size or extent

แต่

tae — But; conjunction showing contrast or exception

เล่า

lao — To tell, to narrate; to recount a story

ทุก

thuk — Every, all; referring to each item without exception

อย่าง

yang — Type, way; manner or kind of something

ฟัง

fang — To listen; to pay attention to sounds or speech