The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 7

Vocabulary

เธอ

thoe — She, her, or you (informal/feminine pronoun).

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle used before verbs.

อาจ

aat — Maybe, might; expresses possibility or uncertainty.

เข้าใจ

khao jai — To understand; to comprehend something.

ได้

dai — Can, able to; also marks past or success.

ว่า

wa — That; introduces a clause or quoted speech.

เหตุใด

het dai — Why; for what reason.

แผนการ

phaen kan — A plan or scheme; an organized strategy.

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, entire, the whole amount.

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ที่

thi — At, which, that; relative pronoun or location marker.

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker.

ทำลาย

tham lai — To destroy, ruin, or demolish something.

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for humans.

แปลกหน้า

plaek na — Stranger; an unfamiliar or unknown person.

เหล่านี้

lao ni — These; refers to a group of things nearby.

จึง

jueng — Therefore, so; indicates result or consequence.

ล้มเหลว

lom leo — To fail; to be unsuccessful in an attempt.

แต่

tae — But; however; a contrasting conjunction.

เป็น

pen — To be; links subject to identity or state.

แม่มด

mae mot — Witch; a female practitioner of dark magic.

มี

mi — To have; to possess; there is/are.

พลังอำนาจ

phalang am nat — Power and authority; combined strength and influence.

มาก

mak — Much, many, a lot; high degree or quantity.

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; also used to mean 'also'.

ชั่วร้าย

chua rai — Evil, wicked; morally bad or malicious.

อีก

ik — More, again, another; additional quantity or action.

ด้วย

duai — Also, too, with; adds to or accompanies something.

ตัดสินใจ

tat sin jai — To decide; to make a decision or choice.

อย่าง

yang — In a manner, like, a type of something.

รวดเร็ว

ruat reo — Fast, quick, rapid; done with great speed.

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; expresses necessity or obligation.

ทำ

tham — To do, make, perform an action.

อย่างไร

yang rai — How; in what way or manner.

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or context.

ตู้

tu — Cabinet, box, cupboard; an enclosed storage container.

หมวก

muak — Hat, cap; a head-covering garment.

ทองคำ

thong kham — Gold; the precious yellow metal.

ใบ

bai — Leaf; also classifier for flat objects like hats.

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number 1.

ประดับ

pradap — To decorate, adorn; ornamented with embellishments.

วง

wong — Circle, ring; classifier for rings and circular objects.

แหวน

waen — Ring; a circular band worn on a finger.

เพชร

phet — Diamond; a precious clear gemstone.

ทับทิม

thap thim — Ruby; a red precious gemstone.

โดย

doi — By, via, through; indicates means or agent.

รอบ

rop — Around, surrounding; also means a round or time.

นี้

ni — This; refers to something nearby or just mentioned.

เวทมนตร์

wet mon — Magic, spell; supernatural power or enchantment.

ผู้ใด

phu dai — Whoever, anyone; refers to any unspecified person.

ก็ตาม

ko tam — Whatever, whoever; regardless of who or what.

ครอบครอง

khrop khrong — To possess, own; to have control over something.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals.

สามารถ

samat — To be able to, can; indicates capability.

เรียก

riak — To call, summon; to address someone by name.

ลิง

ling — Monkey; a primate animal.

มีปีก

mi pik — Having wings; winged creature or being.

สาม

sam — Three; the number 3.

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance; classifier for occurrences.

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which, that; a relative pronoun connector.

เหล่านั้น

lao nan — Those; refers to a group previously mentioned.

เชื่อฟัง

chuea fang — To obey, comply; to follow instructions given.

คำสั่ง

kham sang — Order, command, instruction given to someone.

ใด

dai — Any, which; used in questions or general reference.

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive, get; to obtain something.

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is not; to not have something.

สั่งการ

sang kan — To command, direct; to give orders authoritatively.

สิ่งมีชีวิต

sing mi chiwit — Living thing, organism; any creature that lives.

ประหลาด

pralat — Strange, bizarre, odd; unusually weird or surprising.

เกิน

koen — Exceed, over, more than a limit.

กว่า

kwa — More than, over; used in comparisons.

ใช้

chai — To use, utilize; to make use of something.

นั้น

nan — That; refers to something previously mentioned or distant.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away from speaker.

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then; marks completed action or sequence.

สอง

song — Two; the number 2.

แรก

raek — First; the earliest in order or time.

คือ

khue — Is, means; defines or equates two things.

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time that something occurred.

ทำให้

tham hai — To make, cause; to make something happen.

พวก

phuak — Group, bunch; plural marker for people or things.

กลายเป็น

klai pen — To become; to transform into something else.

ทาส

that — Slave; a person owned and controlled by another.

ตั้งตน

tang ton — To establish oneself; to set oneself up as.

ขึ้น

khuen — Up, rise; directional particle indicating upward movement.

ปกครอง

pok khrong — To rule, govern; to have authority over territory.

ดินแดน

din daen — Territory, land; a region or area of ground.

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They, them; third-person plural pronoun.

ช่วย

chuai — To help, assist; to aid someone in need.

สิ่งนี้

sing ni — This thing; refers to a specific nearby object.

ต่อสู้

to su — To fight, struggle, battle against someone.

กับ

kap — With, against; connects two parties or things.

ผู้ยิ่งใหญ่

phu ying yai — The great one; a powerful and mighty person.

ขับไล่

khap lai — To expel, drive out; to force someone away.

เขา

khao — He, him, she, her; third-person pronoun.

ออก

ok — Out, exit; to come or go out of somewhere.

จาก

jak — From; indicates origin or point of departure.

ตะวันตก

tawan tok — West; the direction of the setting sun.

การ

kan — Action, process; nominalizer for verbs and activities.

เช่นกัน

chen kan — Likewise, also, same; similarly as well.

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just; a small or limited amount.

เดียว

diao — Single, alone, only one; just one instance.

เหตุนี้

het ni — For this reason; therefore, because of this.

ต้องการ

tong kan — To want, need; to require or desire something.

จนกว่า

jon kwa — Until; up to the point that something happens.

อื่น

uen — Other, another, else; a different thing or person.

หมดสิ้น

mot sin — All gone, exhausted, completely finished; none remaining.

บัดนี้

bat ni — Now, at this moment; at the current time.

ฝูง

fung — Flock, herd, swarm; classifier for groups of animals.

หมาป่า

ma pa — Wolf; a wild canine predator of forests.

ดุร้าย

du rai — Fierce, ferocious, savage; violently aggressive in nature.

กา

ka — Crow; a large black bird.

ป่า

pa — Forest, jungle, wild; an untamed natural area.

ผึ้ง

phueng — Bee; an insect that produces honey and stings.

ต่อย

toi — To sting or punch; bees sting, people punch.

หมด

mot — All used up, finished, gone; completely exhausted.

ก็

ko — Also, then, well; connective or emphatic particle.

ถูก

thuk — To be hit by; passive marker indicating receiving action.

สิงโต

sing to — Lion; the large wild feline animal.

ขี้ขลาด

khi khlat — Cowardly, timid; lacking bravery or courage.

หนี

ni — To flee, run away, escape from danger.

หาย

hai — To disappear, vanish; also to recover from illness.

เห็น

hen — To see, notice, observe visually.

เหลือ

luea — Remaining, left over; still available after use.

วิธี

withi — Method, way, means; a procedure for doing something.

เท่านั้น

thao nan — Only, just that; nothing more than that.

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend; a companion or close acquaintance.

หยิบ

yip — To pick up, grab; to take something with fingers.

สวม

suam — To wear, put on; to dress in clothing or accessories.

ลง

long — Down; directional particle indicating downward movement.

บน

bon — On, on top of, above a surface.

ศีรษะ

si sa — Head; the uppermost part of the human body.