The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 12

Vocabulary

หลังจาก

lang jak — After a certain event or time has occurred

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

นาง

nang — She; title for a woman or female character

ก็

ko — Also; then; used to connect clauses smoothly

ไม่

mai — No; not; general negation particle

ได้

dai — Can; to be able to; have done something

นำ

nam — To lead; to bring; to carry something somewhere

อาหาร

a-han — Food; meal; something eaten for nourishment

ไป

pai — To go; moving away from current location

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; for the benefit of

สิงโต

sing-to — Lion; large wild cat, king of animals

ที่

thi — At; place; relative pronoun connecting clauses

ถูก

thuk — To be subjected to; cheap; correct

ขัง

khang — To cage; to confine; to lock up

อีก

ik — Again; more; another; additionally

ต่อ

to — To continue; next; per; against

แต่

tae — But; however; only; expressing contrast

ทุก

thuk — Every; all; each without exception

วัน

wan — Day; a unit of time, 24 hours

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker in Thai

มา

ma — To come; moving toward the speaker

ประตู

pra-tu — Door; gate; entrance to a place

ตอน

ton — Period; episode; at the time of

เที่ยง

thiang — Noon; midday; twelve o'clock daytime

และ

lae — And; connecting two items or ideas

ถาม

tham — To ask; to question someone about something

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introducing a quoted statement

เจ้า

jao — You; lord; master; informal second-person pronoun

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; prepared; along with someone

เทียม

thiam — To harness; to yoke an animal to vehicle

เกวียน

kwian — Cart; traditional ox-drawn or horse-drawn wagon

เหมือน

muean — Like; similar to; resembling something else

ม้า

ma — Horse; large domesticated four-legged animal

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; after completing an action

หรือ

rue — Or; whether; question particle in Thai

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; continuing up to present time

ตอบ

top — To answer; to reply to a question

ถ้า

tha — If; introducing a conditional statement or clause

เข้า

khao — To enter; to go inside a place

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

ลาน

lan — Courtyard; open yard; large flat open space

นี้

ni — This; referring to something nearby or current

ข้า

kha — I; me; archaic or humble first-person pronoun

กัด

kat — To bite; to clench with teeth forcefully

สาเหตุ

sa-het — Cause; reason; source of an event or problem

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; be required to do

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to; in accordance with

แม่มด

mae-mot — Witch; evil female magical character in stories

ต้องการ

tong-kan — To want; to need; to desire something

เพราะ

phro — Because; since; the reason being that

คืน

khuen — Night; to return something back to owner

ขณะ

kha-na — While; during; at the moment something happens

หลับ

lap — To sleep; to be asleep with eyes closed

อยู่

yu — To stay; to be located; to reside somewhere

จาก

jak — From; away from a place or source

ตู้

tu — Cabinet; closet; cupboard; enclosed storage furniture

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun in Thai

กิน

kin — To eat; to consume food or drink

นอน

non — To sleep; to lie down and rest

ลง

long — Down; to descend; to go downward

บน

bon — On; above; on top of a surface

ที่นอน

thi-non — Bed; mattress; place where one sleeps

ฟาง

fang — Straw; dried stalks of grain used as bedding

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai

ข้างๆ

khang khang — Beside; next to; alongside something or someone

วาง

wang — To place; to put down; to set something

หัว

hua — Head; top part of a body or object

เธอ

thoe — She; you; informal second or third-person pronoun

แผงคอ

phaeng kho — Mane; long hair on neck of horse or lion

นุ่ม

num — Soft; gentle to the touch; not hard

ฟู

fu — Fluffy; puffy; soft and light in texture

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They; them; a group of people discussed

พูดคุย

phut khui — To chat; to talk; to have a conversation

ถึง

thueng — To reach; until; about; regarding something

ปัญหา

pan-ha — Problem; issue; difficulty that needs solving

พยายาม

pha-ya-yam — To try; to make an effort to do something

วางแผน

wang phaen — To plan; to make a strategy for something

หา

ha — To find; to look for; to search something

ทาง

thang — Way; path; route; direction to go

หนี

ni — To flee; to escape; to run away from

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; to leave a place

ปราสาท

pra-sat — Castle; palace; large grand royal building

เลย

loei — So; at all; therefore; past a certain point

พวก

phuak — Group; gang; a collection of people or things

ผิว

phio — Skin; surface; complexion of a person

เหลือง

lueang — Yellow; the color of gold or sunlight

เฝ้า

fao — To guard; to watch over; to keep surveillance

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

เวลา

we-la — Time; period; the right moment for something

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connecting clauses

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as; linking subject to description

ทาส

that — Slave; servant forced to work without freedom

ชั่วร้าย

chua-rai — Evil; wicked; morally bad and harmful

กลัว

klua — To fear; to be afraid of something

มาก

mak — Very; much; a lot; to a great degree

เกินกว่า

koen kwa — More than; exceeding a certain limit or amount

สั่ง

sang — To order; to command someone to do something

เด็กหญิง

dek ying — Girl; young female child; little girl

ทำงาน

tham ngan — To work; to do a job or task

หนัก

nak — Heavy; hard; difficult; with great effort

กลางวัน

klang wan — Daytime; midday; the middle of the day

มัก

mak — Often; tend to; usually does something habitually

ขู่

khu — To threaten; to intimidate someone with harm

ตี

ti — To hit; to strike; to beat someone physically

ด้วย

duai — With; also; using; together with something

ร่ม

rom — Umbrella; parasol; shade from rain or sun

เก่าๆ

kao kao — Old; worn; aged; describes old or tattered things

คัน

khan — Handle; classifier for umbrellas; to be itchy

เดิม

doem — Original; former; the same as before

ถือ

thue — To hold; to carry in hand; to consider

มือ

mue — Hand; the part of body used to hold things

เสมอ

sa-moe — Always; equal; consistently; every single time

ความ

khwam — Nominalizer prefix; turns adjectives into abstract nouns

จริง

jing — True; real; genuinely; actually the case

กล้า

kla — Brave; daring; bold; willing to face danger

เครื่องหมาย

khrueang mai — Mark; symbol; sign used to indicate something

หน้าผาก

na phak — Forehead; the part of face above eyebrows

รู้

ru — To know; to understand; to be aware of

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; matter; topic; thing being discussed

เต็ม

tem — Full; completely filled; to the maximum capacity

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to; for the purpose of something

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; himself; herself; by one's own self

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; instance; classifier for occurrences or events

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one; a single thing

สุนัข

su-nak — Dog; domesticated canine kept as a pet

น้อย

noi — Little; small amount; few; not much

ผู้

phu — Person; one who; nominalizer for human roles

กล้าหาญ

kla-han — Courageous; brave; heroically facing danger without fear

พุ่ง

phung — To lunge; to dash; to rush forward suddenly

ขา

kha — Leg; the limb used for standing and walking

ตอบโต้

top-to — To retaliate; to fight back; to respond aggressively