The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 13

Vocabulary

แม่มด

mâe-mót — A witch; a woman with magical or evil powers.

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation particle in Thai.

มี

mii — To have; to exist; there is.

เลือด

lûeat — Blood; the red fluid in the body.

ไหล

lǎi — To flow; to stream; liquid moving continuously.

ออก

òok — Out; to exit; to come or go out.

มา

maa — To come; toward the speaker; directional verb.

จาก

jàak — From; away from; originating at a place.

บาดแผล

bàat-plăe — A wound; an injury on the body.

ที่

thîi — At; which; that; relative pronoun or place marker.

ถูก

thùuk — To be subjected to; correct; passive marker.

กัด

gàt — To bite; to clench teeth on something.

เพราะ

phró — Because; due to; indicating a reason.

เธอ

thoe — She; her; you (informal, often female).

ชั่วร้าย

chûa-ráai — Evil; wicked; morally very bad or harmful.

มาก

mâak — Very; much; a lot; to a great degree.

จน

jon — Until; so much that; poor (context-dependent).

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or period.

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and objects.

ของ

khǎawng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; past tense marker; to get.

แห้ง

hâeng — Dry; lacking moisture; dried up completely.

เหือด

hùeat — To evaporate; to dry out; to vanish gradually.

ไป

pai — To go; away from speaker; directional verb.

หลาย

lǎai — Many; several; more than a few things.

ปี

pii — Year; a period of twelve months.

ก่อน

gòon — Before; prior to; earlier in time.

หน้า

nâa — Face; front; next; page.

นั้น

nán — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned.

แล้ว

láew — Already; then; after that; completion marker.

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; one's existence or living state.

เต็ม

tem — Full; filled completely; at maximum capacity.

ด้วย

dûai — With; also; by means of; too.

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix indicating a state or quality.

เศร้าโศก

sâo-sòok — Grief; deep sadness; profound sorrow and mourning.

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that; ago (time reference).

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start doing something.

เข้าใจ

khâo-jai — To understand; to comprehend; to grasp meaning.

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; complementizer introducing a clause.

การ

gaan — Action; process; nominalizer for verbs or activities.

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker in Thai.

กลับ

glàp — To return; to go back to a place.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing to do something.

และ

láe — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses.

หา

hǎa — To look for; to search; to seek something.

ป้า

pâa — Aunt; older sister of one's parent.

ยาก

yâak — Difficult; hard; not easy to do.

ยิ่ง

yîng — Even more; increasingly; to a greater extent.

กว่า

gwàa — More than; comparative particle in Thai.

เดิม

doem — Original; former; as before; previously existing state.

เสีย

sǐa — Broken; lost; bad; used as aspect particle.

อีก

ìik — More; again; another; additionally.

บางครั้ง

baang-khráng — Sometimes; occasionally; not always happening.

ร้องไห้

róong-hâi — To cry; to weep; to shed tears.

คร่ำครวญ

khrâm-khruan — To lament; to moan sorrowfully; to wail with grief.

อยู่

yùu — To stay; to be located; ongoing aspect marker.

เป็น

pen — To be; is; am; are; to become.

ชั่วโมง

chûa-moong — Hour; a unit of time equal to 60 minutes.

โดย

dooi — By; by means of; indicating agent or method.

นั่ง

nâng — To sit; to be seated in a position.

แทบ

thâep — Almost; nearly; at the feet of; beside.

เท้า

tháo — Foot; feet; the lower part of the leg.

มอง

moong — To look at; to gaze; to observe something.

ดู

duu — To watch; to look; to observe carefully.

ใบหน้า

bai-nâa — Face; the front part of the head.

ส่ง

sòng — To send; to emit; to deliver something.

เสียง

sǐang — Sound; voice; noise produced by something.

คราง

khraang — To moan; to groan; low sound of discomfort.

อย่าง

yàang — Like; in a manner; a type or kind.

หดหู่

hòt-hùu — Depressed; gloomy; feeling disheartened and sad.

เพื่อ

phûea — In order to; for the purpose of; so that.

แสดง

sà-daeng — To show; to express; to perform or display.

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; him; her; third person pronoun.

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion.

เสียใจ

sǐa-jai — To feel sorry; to be sad or regretful.

แทน

thaaen — Instead of; in place of; to substitute for.

เจ้านาย

jâo-naai — Master; boss; a person of authority or rank.

น้อย

nóoi — Little; few; small in amount or degree.

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just; no more than that.

ใด

dai — Any; which; used in questions or indefinite reference.

แคร์

khaae — To care; to be concerned about something (loanword).

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really; truly; genuinely; used for emphasis.

หรือ

rǔu — Or; whether; question particle at sentence end.

ดินแดน

din-daen — Land; territory; a region or area of land.

ตราบใด

tràap-dai — As long as; for as long as something lasts.

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with someone or something.

แต่

tàe — But; however; only; introducing a contrast.

รู้

rúu — To know; to be aware of something.

เด็กหญิง

dèk-yǐng — A young girl; a female child.

ตัวน้อย

tua-nóoi — Little one; small creature; referring to a small being.

ความสุข

khwaam-sùk — Happiness; joy; a state of well-being.

นั่น

nân — That; that one; pointing to something specific.

ก็

gôr — Also; then; well; discourse and connector particle.

ทำให้

tham-hâi — To cause; to make; to result in something.

เช่นกัน

chên-gan — Likewise; also; the same; in the same way.

บัดนี้

bàt-níi — Now; at this moment; currently (formal/literary).

ปรารถนา

praat-thà-nǎa — To desire; to wish; to yearn for something deeply.

แรงกล้า

raeng-glâa — Strong desire; intense determination; powerful longing.

ครอบครอง

khrôop-khroong — To possess; to own; to be in control of.

รองเท้า

roong-tháo — Shoes; footwear worn on the feet.

เงิน

ngoen — Money; silver; financial currency.

สวมใส่

suam-sài — To wear; to put on clothing or accessories.

เสมอ

sà-mǒe — Always; ever; consistently; all the time.

ฝูง

fùung — Flock; herd; swarm; a group of animals.

ผึ้ง

phûeng — Bee; a stinging insect that produces honey.

กา

gaa — Crow; a large black bird; also a kettle.

หมาป่า

mǎa-pàa — Wolf; a wild predatory canine animal.

นอน

noon — To sleep; to lie down; to rest.

กอง

goong — A pile; a heap; a stack of things.

พะเนิน

phá-noen — A large heap; a big pile of things stacked.

ใช้

chái — To use; to utilize; to make use of.

พลัง

phlang — Power; energy; force or strength.

หมวก

mùak — Hat; cap; headwear worn on the head.

ทองคำ

thoong-kham — Gold; precious yellow metal of high value.

หมดสิ้น

mòt-sîn — Exhausted; completely used up; all gone entirely.

ถ้า

thâa — If; in the case that; conditional conjunction.

สามารถ

sǎa-mâat — Can; able to; having the ability to do.

มัน

man — It; he; she (informal); that thing.

มอบ

môop — To give; to hand over; to present something.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative or benefactive marker.

สิ่งของ

sìng-khǎawng — Things; objects; items; material possessions.

ทั้งหมด

tháng-mòt — All; everything; the entire total amount.

สูญเสีย

sǔun-sǐa — To lose; to suffer a loss of something.

จับตา

jàp-taa — To watch closely; to keep an eye on.

ระมัดระวัง

rá-màt-rá-wang — Careful; cautious; taking care to avoid mistakes.

ถอด

thòot — To take off; to remove clothing or accessories.

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to reflect on something.

อาจ

àat — Might; may; possibly; expressing uncertainty or possibility.

ขโมย

khà-mooi — To steal; a thief; someone who takes illegally.

ภาคภูมิใจ

phâak-phuum-jai — To be proud; feeling pride in oneself or others.

สวยงาม

sǔai-ngaam — Beautiful; lovely; aesthetically pleasing appearance.

เคย

khoei — Ever; used to; having done something before.

เลย

loei — At all; ever; so; past; emphasizing a point.

ยกเว้น

yók-wén — Except; unless; excluding a particular case.

ตอน

toon — Period; time; when; episode or part of something.

กลางคืน

glaang-khuun — Night; nighttime; the dark hours after sunset.

อาบน้ำ

àap-náam — To bathe; to shower; to wash one's body.