The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 7

Vocabulary

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that something occurred

เขา

khǎo — He, she, or they; third person pronoun

สั่ง

sàng — To order or command someone to do something

บรรดา

ban-daa — All of; the whole group of things or people

ลิง

ling — Monkey; a primate animal

ก็

gôr — Also; then; particle indicating continuation or result

บิน

bin — To fly; move through the air

ลง

long — To go down; descend; downward direction

มา

maa — To come; move toward the speaker

จับ

jàp — To catch, grab, or hold something firmly

อุ้ม

ûm — To carry someone in one's arms

ไป

bpai — To go; move away from the speaker

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or thing

อ้อมแขน

ôm-khǎen — In one's arms; an embrace or arm's cradle

จน

jon — Until; up to a point; also means poor

กระทั่ง

grà-thâng — Until; even; up to a certain point or time

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to exist at a location

เหนือ

nǔea — Above; over; north; higher than something

กลาง

glaang — Middle; center; in the midst of something

แม่น้ำ

mâe-náam — River; a large natural flowing body of water

แล้ว

láew — Already; then; after completing an action

จึง

jeung — Therefore; so; then as a result

โยน

yohn — To throw or toss something through the air

น้ำ

náam — Water; liquid; also used in compound words

ว่าย

wâai — To swim; move through water using body motion

ออก

òk — Out; to exit; to go outward from something

ซิ

si — Particle adding mild emphasis or encouragement

หนุ่มน้อย

nùm-nói — Young boy; a youth or young male person

ปู่

bpùu — Paternal grandfather; father's father

ของ

khǒng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first person pronoun, informal usage

ร้องเรียก

róng-rîak — To call out to someone; to shout for attention

ดู

duu — To look; to watch; to observe something

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech

ทำให้

tham-hâi — To cause; to make something happen or become

เสื้อผ้า

sûea-phâa — Clothes; clothing; garments worn on the body

เธอ

thoer — You; she; second or third person pronoun

เปื้อน

bpûean — Dirty; stained; soiled with dirt or marks

ไหม

mǎi — Question particle; used to form yes/no questions

ฉลาด

chà-làat — Smart; clever; intelligent in thinking or action

เกิน

goen — To exceed; too much; more than a limit

กว่า

gwàa — Than; more than; used in comparisons

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense auxiliary particle

ไม่

mâi — No; not; negation particle before verbs

ว่ายน้ำ

wâai-náam — To swim; to move through water

และ

láe — And; also; connecting words or clauses together

ไม่ได้

mâi-dâai — Cannot; did not; negates ability or past action

เสีย

sǐa — To lose; broken; damaged; used as negative particle

นิสัย

ní-sǎi — Habit; character trait; personal behavior pattern

แม้แต่น้อย

máe-tàe-nói — Not even a little; not in the slightest degree

จาก

jàak — From; away from; departing a place or source

โชคลาภ

chôok-lâap — Good fortune; luck; wealth from lucky circumstances

ทั้งปวง

tháng-bpuang — All; every single one; the entirety of something

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative pronoun linking clauses

ได้รับ

dâai-ráp — To receive; to obtain something given to you

หัวเราะ

hǔa-rór — To laugh; expression of amusement or joy

โผล่

phlòe — To emerge; to pop up; to appear suddenly

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; to rise; to go upward; upward direction

เข้า

khâo — To enter; to go into; inward direction

หา

hǎa — To look for; to search; to find something

ฝั่ง

fàng — Bank; shore; side of a river or body of water

แต่

tàe — But; however; only; introduces a contrast

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; move quickly on foot

พบ

phóp — To meet; to find; to encounter someone or something

ผ้าไหม

phâa-mǎi — Silk cloth; fabric made from silkworm threads

กำมะหยี่

gam-má-yìi — Velvet; a soft luxurious fabric with dense pile

ถูก

thùuk — To be affected by; cheap; correct; passive marker

ทำลาย

tham-laai — To destroy; to ruin; to cause damage to something

เสียหาย

sǐa-hǎai — Damaged; ruined; suffering loss or harm

ทั้งหมด

tháng-mòt — All; everything; the complete total of something

เจ้าหญิง

jâo-yǐng — Princess; a female member of royal family

ทรง

song — Royal verb prefix; to have; to possess (royal)

พิโรธ

phí-rôot — Angry; furious; feeling of strong royal displeasure

แน่นอน

nâe-non — Certainly; of course; definitely without doubt

พระองค์

phrá-ong — Royal person; he/she referring to royalty

รู้

rúu — To know; to be aware of information or facts

ใคร

khrai — Who; whoever; which person did something

เป็น

bpen — To be; to exist as; to have a certain state

คน

khon — Person; people; human being; classifier for people

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; to cause; for the benefit of

นำ

nam — To bring; to lead; to carry something to somewhere

มีปีก

mii-bpìik — Having wings; winged; possessing wings for flight

เฝ้า

fâo — To guard; to watch over; to attend upon royalty

ตอนแรก

ton-râek — At first; in the beginning; initially

ตรัส

tràt — To speak; to say; used for royalty speaking

ควร

khuan — Should; ought to; it is appropriate to do

มัด

màt — To tie; to bind; to fasten together with cord

ปีก

bpìik — Wing; the appendage used for flying

พวกมัน

phûak-man — They; them; referring to a group of things

ปฏิบัติ

bpà-tì-bàt — To practice; to treat; to carry out duties

ต่อ

tòr — Toward; against; per; to continue; connecting

เช่นเดียวกับ

chên-diao-gàp — Same as; just like; in the same way as

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with someone or something

วิงวอน

wing-won — To plead; to beg earnestly; to implore someone

อย่าง

yàang — Way; manner; type; like; in the style of

หนัก

nàk — Heavy; hard; intense; serious in weight or degree

เพราะ

phró — Because; since; due to a reason or cause

ท่าน

thâan — You; he/she; respectful second or third person pronoun

เหล่านั้น

lào-nán — Those; referring to previously mentioned things or people

จมน้ำตาย

jom-náam-taai — To drown; to die by sinking under water

หาก

hàak — If; in the event that; conditional conjunction

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say words aloud

แทน

thaen — Instead of; in place of; as a substitute

ด้วย

dûai — With; also; too; by means of something

ดังนั้น

dang-nán — Therefore; so; thus; as a result of that

ยกโทษ

yók-thôot — To forgive; to pardon; to excuse an offense

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most; the extreme degree; superlative marker

โดย

doi — By; through; by means of; indicating agent

มี

mii — To have; there is; to possess something

เงื่อนไข

ngûean-khǎi — Condition; term; requirement attached to an agreement

ต้อง

tông — Must; have to; need to do something required

ทำตาม

tham-taam — To follow; to comply with; to obey instructions

คำสั่ง

kham-sàng — Order; command; instruction given to someone

เจ้าของ

jâo-khǒng — Owner; possessor; the one who owns something

หมวก

mùak — Hat; cap; a head covering worn on top

ทองคำ

thong-kham — Gold; the precious yellow metallic element

สาม

sǎam — Three; the number 3

ครั้ง

khráng — Time; instance; classifier for number of times

ตลอดไป

tà-lòt-bpai — Forever; always; for all time into the future

ใบนี้

bai-níi — This one; this item; classifier for flat objects

เพื่อ

phûea — In order to; for the purpose of doing something

ของขวัญ

khǒng-khwǎn — Gift; present; something given to another person

แต่งงาน

tàeng-ngaan — To marry; to get married; wedding ceremony

แก่

gàe — To; for; old; giving something to a recipient

กล่าว

glàao — To say; to state; to mention formally or officially

กัน

gan — Together; each other; mutual action between people

มัน

man — It; that thing; third person pronoun for objects

ราคา

raa-khaa — Price; cost; the value of something in money

เท่ากับ

thâo-gàp — Equal to; equivalent to; the same value as

ครึ่งหนึ่ง

khrûeng-nùeng — Half; one half; fifty percent of something

อาณาจักร

aa-naa-jàk — Kingdom; realm; territory ruled by a monarch