The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 4

Vocabulary

ตกใจ

tok jai — To be startled or suddenly frightened

เมื่อ

mʉa — When; at the time that something happened

เห็น

hen — To see; to visually perceive something

ว่า

wa — That; to say; introduces reported speech

วัว

wua — Cow; a domestic bovine animal

หัก

hak — To break; to snap something apart

ขา

kha — Leg; the limb used for walking

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for animals or objects

ออก

ok — Out; to exit or come out

และ

lae — And; connecting words or clauses together

ถัง

thang — Bucket; a container for holding liquids

นม

nom — Milk; white liquid produced by mammals

แตก

taek — To shatter; to crack or break apart

กระจาย

kra-jai — To scatter; to spread out in pieces

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity

ชิ้น

chin — Piece; a fragment or portion of something

เล็ก

lek — Small; little in size

น้อย

noi — Few; little in amount or quantity

หลาย

lai — Many; several; a large number

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time

ขณะ

kha-na — Moment; while; during a period of time

ที่

thi — That; which; relative pronoun or place marker

สาว

sao — Young woman; a girl or maiden

รีด

rit — To milk; to extract milk from an animal

ผู้

phu — Person; one who; prefix indicating a person

น่า

na — Worthy of; likely to inspire a feeling

สงสาร

song-san — To pity; to feel sorry for someone

มี

mi — To have; there is; to possess something

รอย

roi — Mark; trace; a visible scratch or wound

บาก

bak — Cut; notch; a wound or gash on skin

ข้อศอก

kho sok — Elbow; the joint in the middle of the arm

ซ้าย

sai — Left; the left side or direction

เธอ

thoe — She; her; you (informal, feminine reference)

นั่น

nan — That; that one over there

ไง

ngai — Isn't it; right; informal emphasis particle

ร้อง

rong — To cry out; to shout or call aloud

ขึ้น

khʉn — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

อย่าง

yang — In the manner of; like; a type or way

โกรธ

krot — Angry; feeling or showing strong displeasure

เคือง

khʉang — Annoyed; irritated; mildly angry at someone

ดู

du — To look; to watch; to observe something

สิ

si — Emphatic particle urging or softening commands

เจ้า

jao — You; informal second-person pronoun

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

อะไร

a-rai — What; interrogative pronoun asking for something

ลง

long — Down; to descend; downward directional particle

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun (informal, feminine)

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; expressing necessity or obligation

พา

pha — To take; to lead someone somewhere

ร้าน

ran — Shop; store; a place selling goods or services

ซ่อม

som — To repair; to fix something that is broken

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causative or purpose marker

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun

ติด

tit — To stick; to attach; to be glued together

กาว

kao — Glue; adhesive substance used to bond things

กลับ

klap — To return; to go back to a place

เข้า

khao — To enter; inward directional particle

หมาย

mai — To mean; to intend; to signify something

ความ

khwam — Abstract noun prefix; meaning or condition

ถึง

thʉng — To reach; until; as far as a point

มา

ma — To come; directional particle toward speaker

นี่

ni — This; this one here (near speaker)

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; indicates completed action

เสียใจ

sia jai — To be sad; to feel regret or sorrow

มาก

mak — Very; a lot; much; greatly in degree

ตอบ

top — To answer; to respond to a question

โปรด

prot — Please; kindly; polite request word

ให้อภัย

hai a-phai — To forgive; to pardon someone's wrongdoing

พวกเรา

phuak rao — We; us; our group of people

ด้วย

duai — Also; too; with; additionally included

แต่

tae — But; however; conjunction showing contrast

รัก

rak — To love; to have deep affection for someone

นั้น

nan — That; that aforementioned thing or person

หัวร้อน

hua ron — Hot-headed; easily angered or quick-tempered

เกิน

koen — Too; exceeding; beyond a normal limit

กว่า

kwa — More than; comparatively exceeding another degree

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker or intention

ก้ม

kom — To bend down; to bow one's head

เก็บ

kep — To pick up; to collect; to keep something

หัวใจ

hua jai — Heart; the center of emotions and feelings

เจ็บปวด

jep puat — To feel pain; to ache physically or emotionally

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot

สัตว์

sat — Animal; a living creature that is not human

กะเผลก

ka-phlaek — To limp; to walk unevenly due to injury

สาม

sam — Three; the number 3

จาก

jak — From; away from; departing a place

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They; them; a group of other people

หัน

han — To turn; to face in another direction

มอง

mong — To look at; to gaze toward something

คน

khon — Person; people; human being

แปลกหน้า

plaek na — Stranger; an unfamiliar or unknown person

งุ่มง่าม

ngum-ngam — Clumsy; awkward in movement or actions

เหล่า

lao — Group of; those; plural marker for nouns

สายตา

sai ta — Eyesight; gaze; the direction one is looking

ตำหนิ

tam-ni — To criticize; to blame or find fault with

อยู่

yu — To stay; to be located; continuous aspect marker

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; occasion; a single instance of something

พลาง

phlang — Meanwhile; while simultaneously doing something else

ประคอง

pra-khong — To support; to cradle something gently and carefully

ไว้

wai — To keep; to hold; to retain in place

แนบ

naep — To press close; to attach snugly against something

ชิด

chit — Close; near; right beside something or someone

กับ

kap — With; together with; accompanying someone

สีข้าง

si khang — Side of the body; the flank or rib area

รู้สึก

ru sʉk — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation

เศร้าใจ

sao jai — Sad at heart; feeling inner sorrow or grief

อุบัติเหตุ

u-bat-ti-het — Accident; an unexpected harmful event or incident

นี้

ni — This; this particular thing being referred to

เรา

rao — We; I; first-person pronoun (singular or plural)

ระมัดระวัง

ra-mat ra-wang — Careful; cautious; taking care to avoid mistakes

ชาย

chai — Man; male; a male person

ตัด

tat — To cut; to sever something with a blade

ไม้

mai — Wood; tree; a hard fibrous plant material

ใจดี

jai di — Kind-hearted; good-natured; having a good heart

กล่าว

klao — To say; to speak; to state formally

มิ

mi — Not; formal or literary negative particle

ฉะนั้น

cha-nan — Therefore; thus; consequently as a result

อาจ

at — May; might; expressing possibility or uncertainty

ผู้คน

phu khon — People; folks; a collective group of persons

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing

ได้รับ

dai rap — To receive; to obtain; to get something given

บาดเจ็บ

bat jep — Injured; wounded; suffering physical harm

จน

jon — Until; so much that; poor (context-dependent)

ไม่มี

mai mi — There is not; to not have; lacking something

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time

หาย

hai — To disappear; to recover from illness

ได้

dai — Can; able to; past tense or ability marker

อีก

ik — More; again; another; additionally

ไม่

mai — Not; negative particle negating verbs or adjectives

ไกล

klai — Far; distant; a long way away

นัก

nak — Very; intensifier meaning excessively or greatly

ก็

ko — Also; then; connective particle linking clauses

พบ

phop — To meet; to encounter; to find someone

เจ้าหญิง

jao ying — Princess; a female member of royalty

แต่งกาย

taeng kai — To dress; to wear clothing in a certain way

สวยงาม

suai ngam — Beautiful; lovely; pleasing in appearance

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree

ซึ่ง

sʉng — Which; that; relative pronoun linking clauses

หยุด

yut — To stop; to halt movement or an action

ชะงัก

cha-ngak — To pause abruptly; to suddenly stop mid-action

เริ่ม

roem — To begin; to start something for the first time

วิ่ง

wing — To run; to move quickly on foot

หนี

ni — To flee; to escape; to run away from something

อยาก

yak — To want; to desire; to wish for something

รู้จัก

ru jak — To know; to be acquainted with someone or something

จึง

jʉng — Therefore; so; consequently then

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to; in pursuit of someone

เด็กสาว

dek sao — Young girl; a female child or adolescent

กระเบื้อง

kra-bʉang — Tile; ceramic plate used for flooring or roofing

อย่า

ya — Don't; imperative negative telling someone not to

ไล่

lai — To chase; to pursue; to drive away someone

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; an audible noise or tone

เล็กๆ

lek lek — Tiny; very small in size (reduplicated form)

หวาดกลัว

wat khlua — Frightened; feeling intense fear or terror

ถาม

tham — To ask; to pose a question to someone

ทำไม

tham-mai — Why; for what reason or purpose

ล่ะ

la — Particle adding emphasis or mild inquiry to sentences