← The Wonderful Wizard of Oz

The Wonderful Wizard of Oz — Page 2

English → Chinese Chapter I Level 3/10

Even the grass was not green, for the sun had burned the tops of the long blades until they were the same gray color to be seen everywhere.

就连草也不是绿色的,因为阳光把长长的草叶顶端晒焦了,使它们变成了随处可见的同样的灰色。

Once the house had been painted, but the sun blistered the paint and the rains washed it away, and now the house was as dull and gray as everything else.

这房子曾经刷过漆,但阳光把油漆晒得起泡,雨水又把它冲刷殆尽,如今房子和周围的一切一样,灰暗沉闷。

When Aunt Em came there to live she was a young, pretty wife.

艾姆婶婶刚来这里居住时,还是个年轻漂亮的女人。

The sun and wind had changed her, too.

阳光和风也改变了她。

They had taken the sparkle from her eyes and left them a sober gray; they had taken the red from her cheeks and lips, and they were gray also.

它们夺走了她眼中的光彩,留下一片黯淡的灰色;它们夺走了她双颊和嘴唇的红润,使它们也变成了灰色。

She was thin and gaunt, and never smiled now.

她如今消瘦憔悴,从不微笑。

When Dorothy, who was an orphan, first came to her, Aunt Em had been so startled by the child's laughter that she would scream and press her hand upon her heart whenever Dorothy's merry voice reached her ears; and she still looked at the little girl with wonder that she could find anything to laugh at.

多萝西是个孤儿,她刚来到艾姆婶婶身边时,孩子的笑声让婶婶大为吃惊,每当多萝西欢快的声音传入她的耳中,她便会惊叫起来,用手捂住胸口;如今她看着这个小女孩,仍然感到不可思议,不明白她究竟有什么可笑的。

Uncle Henry never laughed.

亨利叔叔从不大笑。

He worked hard from morning till night and did not know what joy was.

他从早到晚辛苦劳作,不知何为欢乐。

He was gray also, from his long beard to his rough boots, and he looked stern and solemn, and rarely spoke.

他也是灰色的,从他那把长胡子到他那双粗糙的靴子,他看起来严肃庄重,极少开口说话。

It was Toto that made Dorothy laugh, and saved her from growing as gray as her other surroundings.

正是托托让多萝西欢笑,使她免于像周围的一切那样变得灰暗。

Vocabulary

jiù — then, just, precisely; indicating emphasis or connection
lián — even; linking elements, emphasizing inclusion of extremes
cǎo — grass; general term for grass or weeds
yě — also, too; indicating similarity or addition
bù — not, no; general negation particle
shì — to be; linking subject and predicate
绿色
lǜsè — green; the color green
de — structural particle indicating possession or modification
因为
yīnwèi — because; introduces a reason or cause
阳光
yángguāng — sunlight; light from the sun
bǎ — preposition marking the object of a disposal action
长长
cháng cháng — long and extended; describing something quite lengthy
草叶
cǎoyè — grass blades; the leaves or blades of grass
顶端
dǐngduān — tip, top end; the very highest or furthest point
晒焦
shài jiāo — scorched by the sun; burned dry by sunlight
le — particle indicating completed action or changed state
使
shǐ — to cause, make; indicating something produces an effect
它们
tāmen — they, them; third-person plural for non-human things
变成
biànchéng — to turn into, become; transformation into something else
随处可见
suíchù kějiàn — visible everywhere; can be seen all around
同样
tóngyàng — same, likewise; in the same way or manner
灰色
huīsè — gray; the color gray
zhè — this; demonstrative pronoun indicating nearby thing
房子
fángzi — house, building; a structure people live in
曾经
céngjīng — once, formerly; something that happened in the past
刷过
shuāguò — had been brushed/painted; applied paint previously
qī — paint, lacquer; coating applied to surfaces for color
dàn — but, however; introduces a contrasting statement
油漆
yóuqī — paint; liquid coating used on walls or wood
晒得
shài de — baked/dried by the sun to the point of
起泡
qǐpào — to blister, bubble up; form bubbles on a surface
雨水
yǔshuǐ — rainwater; water that falls as rain
yòu — again, also; indicating repetition or addition
tā — it; third-person singular pronoun for objects/animals
冲刷
chōngshuā — to wash away, erode; water removing surface material
殆尽
dàijìn — completely, entirely gone; wiped out without remainder
如今
rújīn — nowadays, now; referring to the current time
hé — and; connecting words, phrases, or clauses
周围
zhōuwéi — surroundings, around; the area on all sides
一切
yīqiè — everything, all; referring to the totality of things
一样
yīyàng — the same, alike; identical in appearance or quality
灰暗
huī'àn — dull and gray; lacking brightness or color
沉闷
chénmèn — oppressive, dreary; heavy and lacking liveliness
婶婶
shěnshen — aunt; wife of one's father's younger brother
刚来
gāng lái — just arrived, newly came; recently came to a place
这里
zhèlǐ — here, this place; referring to the current location
居住
jūzhù — to reside, live; to inhabit a place long-term
shí — when, at the time of; indicating a point in time
还是
háishi — still, or; was still (something) at that time
gè — general measure word for people and many objects
年轻
niánqīng — young; being at an early stage of life
漂亮
piàoliang — beautiful, pretty; pleasing in appearance
女人
nǚrén — woman; an adult female person
fēng — wind; moving air; also metaphor for hardship here
改变
gǎibiàn — to change, alter; make or become different
tā — she, her; third-person singular feminine pronoun
夺走
duózǒu — to take away, seize; forcibly remove something from someone
眼中
yǎnzhōng — in one's eyes; within one's gaze or perspective
光彩
guāngcǎi — radiance, luster; brightness and vitality in appearance
留下
liúxià — to leave behind; cause something to remain
一片
yīpiàn — a stretch of, a field of; expanse of something
黯淡
àndàn — dim, gloomy; lacking brightness or hope
双颊
shuāng jiá — both cheeks; the two sides of one's face
嘴唇
zuǐchún — lips; the fleshy parts around the mouth
红润
hóngrùn — rosy and ruddy; healthy reddish glow of skin
消瘦
xiāoshòu — to become thin, emaciated; lose weight noticeably
憔悴
qiáocuì — haggard, worn; looking tired and unhealthy from hardship
从不
cóng bù — never; has never done something at any time
微笑
wēixiào — to smile; a gentle, slight smile
是个
shì ge — is a; linking subject to a noun description
孤儿
gū'ér — orphan; a child whose parents have died
dào — to arrive at; reach a place or point
身边
shēnbiān — by one's side; close to a person physically
孩子
háizi — child, children; young person or offspring
笑声
xiàoshēng — laughter, sound of laughing; audible expression of amusement
ràng — to let, make, allow; causing someone to do something
大为
dàwéi — greatly, enormously; to a very great degree
吃惊
chījīng — to be startled, surprised; feel sudden shock or amazement
每当
měidāng — whenever, every time; each time a condition occurs
欢快
huānkuài — cheerful, lively; full of joy and energy
声音
shēngyīn — sound, voice; audible vibrations perceived by the ear
传入
chuánrù — to reach, enter; sound or news coming into range
耳中
ěrzhōng — into one's ears; reaching the sense of hearing
便会
biàn huì — would then; indicating a resulting habitual action
惊叫
jīngjiào — to cry out in alarm; exclaim due to fright
起来
qǐlai — up; complement indicating beginning or upward movement
用手
yòng shǒu — using one's hand; performing an action with the hand
捂住
wǔzhù — to cover tightly; press hand over to muffle or block
胸口
xiōngkǒu — chest, breast area; the front upper torso region
看着
kànzhe — looking at, watching; ongoing act of observing something
这个
zhège — this, this one; referring to a specific nearby thing
小女孩
xiǎo nǚhái — little girl; a young female child
仍然
réngrán — still, yet; continuing in the same state as before
感到
gǎndào — to feel, sense; experience an emotion or sensation
不可思议
bùkě sīyì — unbelievable, inconceivable; beyond what one can imagine
不明白
bù míngbai — do not understand; unable to comprehend something
究竟
jiūjìng — exactly, after all; used for emphasis in questions
有什么
yǒu shénme — what is there; asking what exists or matters
可笑
kěxiào — funny, laughable; worthy of laughter or ridicule
叔叔
shūshu — uncle; father's younger brother or older male figure
大笑
dàxiào — to laugh loudly; burst into hearty laughter
tā — he, him; third-person singular masculine pronoun
从早
cóng zǎo — from morning; starting from early in the day
到晚
dào wǎn — until evening; continuing through to the end of day
辛苦
xīnkǔ — hard work, toil; laborious and exhausting effort
劳作
láozuò — to labor, toil; work hard physically
不知
bùzhī — not know; be unaware of something
何为
héwéi — what is; asking the meaning or nature of something
欢乐
huānlè — joy, happiness; feeling of delight and pleasure
也是
yě shì — also is; likewise the same in some respect
cóng — from; indicating starting point of time or place
那把
nà bǎ — that (measure word for things with handles); that one
长胡子
cháng húzi — long beard; facial hair grown to significant length
那双
nà shuāng — that pair of; measure word for pairs like shoes
粗糙
cūcāo — rough, coarse; not smooth in texture or finish
靴子
xuēzi — boots; sturdy footwear covering the ankle or higher
看起来
kàn qǐlai — to look, appear; seem a certain way to observers
严肃
yánsù — serious, stern; grave in manner and expression
庄重
zhuāngzhòng — dignified, solemn; behaving with gravity and propriety
极少
jí shǎo — very rarely, seldom; almost never occurring
开口
kāikǒu — to open one's mouth, speak up; begin to talk
说话
shuōhuà — to speak, talk; produce verbal communication
正是
zhèngshì — it is precisely; exactly emphasizing what follows
欢笑
huānxiào — laughter, merriment; joyful laughing and happiness
免于
miǎnyú — to be spared from, avoid; escape a negative outcome
xiàng — to resemble, like; similar to something else
那样
nàyàng — like that, in that way; in the same manner described
变得
biàn de — to become; change so as to acquire a quality
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