← The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2

The Works of Edgar Allan Poe — Volume 2 — Page 3

English → Chinese THE PURLOINED LETTER Level 8/10

"Oh, good heavens! who ever heard of such an idea?"

「哦,天哪!谁曾听说过这样的想法?」

"A little too self-evident."

「未免太显而易见了。」

"Ha! ha! ha—ha! ha! ha!—ho! ho! ho!" roared our visitor, profoundly amused, "oh, Dupin, you will be the death of me yet!"

「哈!哈!哈——哈!哈!哈!——呵!呵!呵!」我们的来访者捧腹大笑,「哦,杜宾,你迟早会把我笑死的!」

"And what, after all, is the matter on hand?" I asked.

「那么,眼下究竟是什么事情呢?」我问道。

"Why, I will tell you," replied the Prefect, as he gave a long, steady and contemplative puff, and settled himself in his chair.

「这个嘛,我来告诉你,」警察总长回答道,他深吸了一口烟,缓缓而若有所思地吐出,随后在椅子上坐稳了。

"I will tell you in a few words; but, before I begin, let me caution you that this is an affair demanding the greatest secrecy, and that I should most probably lose the position I now hold, were it known that I confided it to any one."

「我长话短说;但在开口之前,请允许我提醒你们,此事要求极度保密,倘若有人知道我将此事透露给任何人,我极有可能会丢掉现在的职位。」

"Proceed," said I.

「请继续,」我说。

"Or not," said Dupin.

「或者不说,」杜宾说。

"Well, then; I have received personal information, from a very high quarter, that a certain document of the last importance has been purloined from the royal apartments.

「那好;我从一位极高层的人士处亲自获悉,一份至关重要的文件已从王室寝宫中被窃走。

The individual who purloined it is known; this beyond a doubt; he was seen to take it.

盗取此文件的人已被确认,这一点毫无疑问;有人亲眼目睹了他将其取走。

It is known, also, that it still remains in his possession."

同样可以确定的是,该文件至今仍在他手中。」

"How is this known?" asked Dupin.

「这是如何得知的?」杜宾问道。

"It is clearly inferred," replied the Prefect, "from the nature of the document, and from the non-appearance of certain results which would at once arise from its passing out of the robber's possession; that is to say, from his employing it as he must design in the end to employ it.

「这是明确推断出来的,」警察总长回答道,「从该文件的性质来看,以及从某些结果迟迟未出现来判断——倘若该文件已离开盗贼之手,这些结果必定会立刻显现;换句话说,是从他将如何使用此文件来推断的,因为他最终必定意图加以利用。

Vocabulary

ó / ò — Interjection expressing surprise or understanding.
天哪
tiān na — Exclamation expressing shock or surprise; oh my.
shéi — Interrogative pronoun meaning who or whoever.
céng — Adverb indicating something happened in the past.
听说
tīng shuō — To have heard about something; rumored to be.
guò — Particle indicating past experience or completion.
这样
zhè yàng — Like this; in this way or manner.
de — Structural particle linking modifier to noun.
想法
xiǎng fǎ — An idea, thought, or way of thinking.
未免
wèi miǎn — Rather too; somewhat excessive in degree.
tài — Adverb meaning too or excessively.
显而易见
xiǎn ér yì jiàn — Obviously visible; plain for all to see.
le — Particle indicating completion or change of state.
hā — Interjection expressing laughter or amusement.
hē — Interjection expressing mild surprise or laughter.
我们
wǒ men — First person plural pronoun meaning we or us.
来访者
lái fǎng zhě — A visitor or person who comes to visit.
捧腹大笑
pěng fù dà xiào — To hold one's belly laughing; burst out laughing.
nǐ — Second person singular pronoun meaning you.
迟早
chí zǎo — Sooner or later; at some point inevitably.
huì — Modal verb expressing ability or future likelihood.
bǎ — Preposition introducing the object of a verb.
wǒ — First person singular pronoun meaning I or me.
笑死
xiào sǐ — To laugh oneself to death; die of laughter.
那么
nà me — Then; in that case; so therefore.
眼下
yǎn xià — Right now; at the present moment currently.
究竟
jiū jìng — After all; exactly; used for emphasis in questions.
shì — Verb to be; linking subject and predicate.
什么
shén me — Interrogative pronoun meaning what.
事情
shì qing — A matter, affair, or thing that happened.
ne — Sentence-final particle for questions or continuation.
问道
wèn dào — To ask; said while posing a question.
这个
zhè ge — Demonstrative pronoun meaning this one or this.
ma — Particle implying something is obvious or natural.
lái — To come; directional verb indicating approach.
告诉
gào su — To tell or inform someone about something.
警察总长
jǐng chá zǒng zhǎng — Chief of police; head of the police department.
回答道
huí dá dào — To reply; said in response to a question.
tā — Third person singular masculine pronoun meaning he.
深吸
shēn xī — To inhale deeply; take a deep breath in.
一口
yī kǒu — One puff or mouthful of something.
yān — Smoke; cigarette or tobacco being smoked.
缓缓
huǎn huǎn — Slowly and gradually; in an unhurried manner.
ér — Conjunction linking clauses; and, yet, or while.
若有所思
ruò yǒu suǒ sī — Appearing thoughtful or lost in contemplation.
de — Structural particle turning adjective into adverb.
吐出
tǔ chū — To breathe out or expel something from mouth.
随后
suí hòu — Immediately after; subsequently following an action.
zài — Preposition indicating location or ongoing action.
椅子
yǐ zi — A chair used for sitting down on.
shàng — Positional word meaning on top of or above.
坐稳
zuò wěn — To sit firmly and steadily in place.
长话短说
cháng huà duǎn shuō — To make a long story short; be brief.
dàn — Conjunction meaning but or however; introduces contrast.
开口
kāi kǒu — To open one's mouth; begin to speak.
之前
zhī qián — Before a certain time or event occurs.
qǐng — Please; polite request or invitation to do something.
允许
yǔn xǔ — To permit or allow someone to do something.
提醒
tí xǐng — To remind or alert someone about something important.
你们
nǐ men — Second person plural pronoun meaning you all.
此事
cǐ shì — This matter or this affair being discussed.
要求
yāo qiú — To require or demand; a requirement or request.
极度
jí dù — Extremely; to an extreme degree or extent.
保密
bǎo mì — To keep secret; maintain confidentiality about something.
倘若
tǎng ruò — If; supposing that a condition were true.
有人
yǒu rén — Someone; there is a person who does something.
知道
zhī dào — To know or be aware of something.
jiāng — Will; future-tense marker or formal preposition.
透露
tòu lù — To reveal or disclose information to someone.
gěi — To give; preposition indicating recipient of action.
任何人
rèn hé rén — Anyone; any person whatsoever without exception.
极有可能
jí yǒu kě néng — Very likely; highly probable to happen.
丢掉
diū diào — To lose or give up something one had.
现在
xiàn zài — Now; at the present time currently.
职位
zhí wèi — A job position or official post held.
继续
jì xù — To continue or carry on doing something.
shuō — To say or speak; express something verbally.
或者
huò zhě — Or; indicating an alternative option or choice.
不说
bù shuō — To not say; choose not to speak.
那好
nà hǎo — Alright then; fine; expressing reluctant acceptance.
cóng — From; preposition indicating source or starting point.
一位
yī wèi — One person; polite measure word for individuals.
jí — Extremely; to the highest degree possible.
高层
gāo céng — High-level; senior leadership or upper echelon.
人士
rén shì — A person of status; public figure or notable individual.
chù — Place or location; here indicating source of information.
亲自
qīn zì — Personally; doing something oneself directly.
获悉
huò xī — To learn or receive information about something.
一份
yī fèn — One copy or portion of a document.
至关重要
zhì guān zhòng yào — Of utmost importance; absolutely critical and essential.
文件
wén jiàn — A document, file, or official paper.
yǐ — Already; indicating something has been completed.
王室
wáng shì — The royal family or royal household.
寝宫
qǐn gōng — Royal bedroom or private chambers of royalty.
zhōng — Within; inside a place or among a group.
bèi — Passive marker indicating subject receives the action.
窃走
qiè zǒu — To steal and take away; pilfer secretly.
盗取
dào qǔ — To steal or illicitly obtain something valuable.
cǐ — This; formal demonstrative pronoun in written Chinese.
rén — Person; human being or individual.
已被
yǐ bèi — Has already been subjected to an action.
确认
què rèn — To confirm or verify something is true.
这一点
zhè yī diǎn — This point; this particular aspect or fact.
毫无疑问
háo wú yí wèn — Without any doubt; absolutely certain and unquestionable.
亲眼目睹
qīn yǎn mù dǔ — To witness personally with one's own eyes.
将其
jiāng qí — To take it; formal phrase for handling an object.
取走
qǔ zǒu — To take away; remove and carry something off.
同样
tóng yàng — Likewise; equally; in the same manner.
可以
kě yǐ — Can; may; expressing permission or possibility.
确定
què dìng — To confirm; certain; established as definitely true.
gāi — The said; referring to previously mentioned person or thing.
至今
zhì jīn — Up to now; still continuing to the present.
仍在
réng zài — Still at or in; continuing to remain somewhere.
手中
shǒu zhōng — In one's hands; in someone's possession currently.
zhè — This; demonstrative pronoun indicating nearby thing.
如何
rú hé — How; in what way; asking about method.
得知
dé zhī — To come to know; learn or find out.
明确
míng què — Clear and definite; unambiguous; to clarify something.
推断
tuī duàn — To deduce or infer a conclusion from evidence.
出来
chū lái — To come out; resultative complement indicating emergence.
性质
xìng zhì — Nature or character of something; its essential quality.
来看
lái kàn — Looking from a perspective; judging based on something.
以及
yǐ jí — As well as; and also; in addition to.
某些
mǒu xiē — Certain; some particular unspecified things or people.
结果
jié guǒ — Result or outcome; consequence of an action.
迟迟
chí chí — Tardily; for a long time without appearing.
wèi — Not yet; formal negation indicating something incomplete.
出现
chū xiàn — To appear or emerge; come into existence.
判断
pàn duàn — To judge or determine; a judgment or conclusion.
离开
lí kāi — To leave or depart from a place.
盗贼
dào zéi — A thief or robber; one who steals.
之手
zhī shǒu — From the hands of; in someone's possession.
这些
zhè xiē — These; plural demonstrative referring to nearby things.
必定
bì dìng — Certainly; definitely; must without any doubt.
立刻
lì kè — Immediately; right away without any delay.
显现
xiǎn xiàn — To appear or become visible; manifest itself.
换句话说
huàn jù huà shuō — In other words; to put it differently.
使用
shǐ yòng — To use or make use of something.
因为
yīn wèi — Because; indicating the reason for something.
最终
zuì zhōng — Ultimately; finally; in the end result.
意图
yì tú — Intention or purpose; what one plans to do.
加以
jiā yǐ — To proceed to; used before a verb formally.
利用
lì yòng — To make use of; exploit for one's purpose.
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