Through the Looking-Glass — Page 5

Vocabulary

หวัง

wang — To hope or wish for something

ว่า

wâa — That; used to introduce a clause or quote

ผึ้ง

phûeng — Bee; a stinging insect that makes honey

บาง

baang — Some; thin; certain ones among many

ตัว

tua — Body; classifier for animals and clothing

อาจ

àat — Might; possibly; expressing possibility or uncertainty

จะ

jà — Will; future tense marker in Thai

มา

maa — To come; to arrive at a place

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

รัง

rang — Nest; a structure built by animals or birds

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or time

นั้น

nán — That; referring to something previously mentioned

แล้ว

láew — Already; then; indicating completion of action

ฉัน

chăn — I; me; first-person pronoun, informal female

ก็

gôr — Also; then; so; a connective particle

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; also marks past or success

น้ำผึ้ง

nám phûeng — Honey; sweet liquid produced by bees

แต่

dtàe — But; however; introducing a contrasting idea

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun in Thai

มี

mii — To have; to possess; there is/are

รังผึ้ง

rang phûeng — Beehive; the nest structure built by bees

หรือ

rǔu — Or; used to present alternatives or ask questions

อย่าง

yàang — Kind; type; way; manner of something

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative pronoun marker in Thai

คล้าย

khláai — Similar; resembling something else closely

กัน

gan — Each other; together; mutually among people

ผูก

phùuk — To tie; to bind; to fasten together

ติด

dtìt — To attach; to stick; to be connected to

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with someone or something

อาน

aan — Saddle; a seat placed on a horse's back

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something

ใช่

châi — Yes; correct; that's right; affirmative answer

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

เป็น

bpen — To be; to exist as; to have a condition

ดี

dii — Good; well; positive quality or condition

มาก

mâak — Very; much; a lot; to a great degree

อัศวิน

àt-sà-win — Knight; a warrior or noble mounted soldier

ด้วย

dûuay — Also; too; as well; with; together with

น้ำเสียง

nám sǐiang — Tone of voice; manner in which one speaks

ไม่พอใจ

mâi phor jai — Dissatisfied; unhappy; not content with something

ชนิด

chá-nít — Type; kind; category of something

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — Most; the extreme degree of a quality

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one; a single unit

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing state or action

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation marker in Thai sentences

แม้แต่

máe dtàe — Not even; emphasizing the absence of something

เดียว

diiao — Single; alone; only one; solitary

เข้า

khâo — To enter; to go in; directional into

ใกล้

glâi — Near; close; not far from something

เลย

loei — At all; so; therefore; emphasizing negation

และ

láe — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

อีก

ìik — Another; more; again; additionally

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an item or matter

คือ

khuuu — Is; means; that is; defining or clarifying

กับดัก

gàp dàk — Trap; a device used to catch animals

หนู

nǔu — Mouse; rat; a small rodent animal

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to have a thought

ทำให้

tham hâi — To cause; to make something happen

รู้

rúu — To know; to be aware of something

แบบ

bàep — Style; type; pattern; form of something

ไหน

năi — Which; where; questioning location or choice

แน่

nâe — Sure; certain; definitely; for sure

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently; in the process of doing something

สงสัย

sǒng sǎi — To wonder; to doubt; to be curious about

ไว้

wái — To keep; to store; used for future purpose

เพื่อ

phûuea — In order to; for the purpose of something

อะไร

à-rai — What; anything; used in questions about things

คง

khong — Probably; likely; presumably going to happen

ค่อย

khôi — Gradually; slowly; gently; then finally

ไป

bpai — To go; away; directional particle away from

อยู่

yùu — To stay; to be located; continuous state marker

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface

หลัง

lǎng — Back; behind; after; the rear side

ม้า

máa — Horse; a large domesticated riding animal

ถ้า

thâa — If; used to introduce a conditional clause

พวก

phûuak — Group; they; a collective of people or things

จริงๆ

jing jing — Really; truly; genuinely; emphasizing truthfulness

อยาก

yàak — To want; to desire; to feel like doing

ให้

hâi — To give; to let; to allow someone to

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; to move quickly on foot

ทั่ว

thûua — Throughout; all over; everywhere across an area

เห็น

hěn — To see; to notice; to observe visually

ไหม

măi — Question particle; used to form yes/no questions

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun in Thai

ต่อ

dtòr — Against; per; next; to continue something

หลังจาก

lǎng jàak — After; following a particular event or time

หยุด

yùt — To stop; to halt; to cease an action

นิ่ง

nîng — Still; motionless; calm and not moving

ครู่

khrûu — A moment; a short period of time

การ

gaan — Nominalizer for actions; the act of doing

เตรียม

dtriiam — To prepare; to get ready for something

พร้อม

phróm — Ready; prepared; all set to proceed

รับมือ

ráp muuu — To handle; to cope with a situation

ทุก

thúk — Every; all; each one without exception

เรื่อง

rûueang — Matter; story; topic; subject being discussed

นั่น

nân — That; pointing to something at a distance

เหตุผล

hèt phǒn — Reason; rationale; logical explanation for something

กำไล

gam-lai — Bracelet; a band worn around the wrist

ข้อเท้า

khôr tháo — Ankle; the joint connecting foot to leg

ทั้งหมด

tháng mòt — All; everything; the whole total amount

รอบ

rôop — Around; surrounding; a round or circuit

เท้า

tháo — Foot; the lower extremity of the leg

ของ

khǒng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai

ถาม

thǎam — To ask; to inquire; to pose a question

ป้องกัน

bpông gan — To protect; to prevent; to defend against

กัด

gàt — To bite; to clamp down with teeth

ฉลาม

chà-lǎam — Shark; a large predatory ocean fish

ตอบ

dtòp — To answer; to respond to a question

สิ่งประดิษฐ์

sìng bprà-dìt — Invention; a device or thing created innovatively

เอง

eeng — Oneself; by oneself; emphasizing self-action

ตอนนี้

dton níi — Now; at this moment; currently happening

ช่วย

chûuay — To help; to assist; to aid someone

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

จน

jon — Until; so much that; up to a point

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; until; arriving at a destination

ปลาย

bplaai — Tip; end; the far extremity of something

ป่า

bpàa — Forest; jungle; wild wooded natural area

จาน

jaan — Plate; a flat dish used for eating

สำหรับ

sǎm-ràp — For; intended for a particular person or use

เค้ก

khéek — Cake; a sweet baked dessert food

พลัม

phlam — Plum; a small sweet purple fruit

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun in Thai

ควร

khuuan — Should; ought to; expressing obligation or advice

เอา

ao — To take; to get; to want something

ติดตัว

dtìt tua — To carry on oneself; to keep with you

ประโยชน์

bprà-yòot — Benefit; usefulness; advantage gained from something

พบ

phóp — To find; to meet; to encounter something

ใส่

sài — To put in; to wear; to insert something

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle downward

ถุง

thǔng — Bag; sack; a container made of flexible material

นี้

níi — This; referring to something close or just mentioned