← Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None

Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None — Page 3

English → De Preface Level 9/10

Every series of evolutions, according to them, was presided over by a prophet; and every prophet had his 'Hazar,'—his dynasty of a thousand years."

Jede Reihe von Entwicklungen wurde, ihnen zufolge, von einem Propheten geleitet; und jeder Prophet hatte sein 'Hazar,'—seine Dynastie von tausend Jahren."

All Zarathustra's views, as also his personality, were early conceptions of my brother's mind.

Alle Ansichten Zarathustras, wie auch seine Persönlichkeit, waren frühe Gedanken meines Bruders.

Whoever reads his posthumously published writings for the years 1869–82 with care, will constantly meet with passages suggestive of Zarathustra's thoughts and doctrines.

Wer seine posthum veröffentlichten Schriften aus den Jahren 1869–82 sorgfältig liest, wird ständig auf Stellen stoßen, die an Zarathustras Gedanken und Lehren erinnern.

For instance, the ideal of the Superman is put forth quite clearly in all his writings during the years 1873–75; and in "We Philologists", the following remarkable observations occur:—

So wird beispielsweise das Ideal des Übermenschen in allen seinen Schriften aus den Jahren 1873–75 recht deutlich dargelegt; und in „Wir Philologen" finden sich folgende bemerkenswerte Beobachtungen:—

"How can one praise and glorify a nation as a whole?—Even among the Greeks, it was the INDIVIDUALS that counted."

„Wie kann man eine Nation als Ganzes loben und verherrlichen?—Selbst bei den Griechen waren es die INDIVIDUEN, auf die es ankam."

"The Greeks are interesting and extremely important because they reared such a vast number of great individuals. How was this possible? The question is one which ought to be studied.

„Die Griechen sind interessant und von größter Bedeutung, weil sie eine so große Anzahl hervorragender Individuen hervorbrachten. Wie war das möglich? Diese Frage sollte eingehend untersucht werden.

"I am interested only in the relations of a people to the rearing of the individual man, and among the Greeks the conditions were unusually favourable for the development of the individual; not by any means owing to the goodness of the people, but because of the struggles of their evil instincts.

„Mich interessieren nur die Beziehungen eines Volkes zur Erziehung des einzelnen Menschen, und bei den Griechen waren die Bedingungen für die Entwicklung des Individuums ungewöhnlich günstig; keineswegs wegen der Güte des Volkes, sondern wegen des Kampfes seiner bösen Instinkte.

"WITH THE HELP OF FAVOURABLE MEASURES GREAT INDIVIDUALS MIGHT BE REARED WHO WOULD BE BOTH DIFFERENT FROM AND HIGHER THAN THOSE WHO HERETOFORE HAVE OWED THEIR EXISTENCE TO MERE CHANCE.

„MIT HILFE GÜNSTIGER MASSNAHMEN KÖNNTEN GROSSE INDIVIDUEN HERANGEZOGEN WERDEN, DIE SOWOHL VERSCHIEDEN ALS AUCH HÖHER WÄREN ALS JENE, DIE BISHER IHR DASEIN DEM BLOSSEN ZUFALL VERDANKTEN.

Here we may still be hopeful: in the rearing of exceptional men.

Hier dürfen wir noch hoffnungsvoll sein: in der Erziehung außergewöhnlicher Menschen.

Vocabulary

Jede
Each; every (feminine singular)
Reihe
Row; series; sequence of things
von
Of; from; by (preposition)
Entwicklungen
Developments; evolutions; progressions
wurde
Was; became (past tense of werden)
ihnen
Them; to them (dative pronoun)
zufolge
According to; in accordance with
einem
A; an (dative masculine singular)
Propheten
Prophet; person who predicts future
geleitet
Guided; directed; led (past participle)
und
And; conjunction connecting words
jeder
Every; each (masculine singular)
Prophet
Prophet; one who foretells events
hatte
Had; possessed (past tense of haben)
sein
His; one's own (possessive pronoun)
seine
His; his own (possessive pronoun)
Dynastie
Dynasty; succession of rulers from family
tausend
Thousand; the number 1000
Jahren
Years; periods of 365 days
Alle
All; everyone; every one of
Ansichten
Views; opinions; perspectives on things
wie
How; as; like (comparison)
auch
Also; too; likewise; as well
Persönlichkeit
Personality; character; individual identity traits
waren
Were; past tense plural of sein
frühe
Early; primitive; initial stages
Gedanken
Thoughts; ideas; mental conceptions
meines
Mine; of me (possessive genitive)
Bruders
Brother's; of my brother (genitive)
Wer
Who; which person (interrogative pronoun)
posthum
Posthumous; after death of author
veröffentlichten
Published; made public (past participle)
Schriften
Writings; documents; texts or scriptures
aus
From; out of; made from
den
The; definite article (accusative plural)
sorgfältig
Carefully; thoroughly; with great care
liest
Reads; studies (second person singular)
wird
Will; becomes; future tense marker
ständig
Constantly; continuously; perpetually occurring
auf
On; upon; at (preposition)
Stellen
Passages; places; positions or sections
stoßen
Encounter; collide; come across
die
The; that; which (feminine/plural)
an
At; to; on (preposition)
Lehren
Teachings; doctrines; instructions or lessons
erinnern
Remind; recall; bring to mind
So
So; thus; in this manner
beispielsweise
For example; for instance; such as
das
The; that (neuter singular)
Ideal
Ideal; perfect example; standard of perfection
des
Of the; genitive article (neuter/masculine)
in
In; inside; within (preposition)
allen
All; every one; all things
seinen
His; one's own (possessive dative)
recht
Right; quite; rather; quite clearly
deutlich
Clearly; distinctly; obviously visible
dargelegt
Set forth; explained; presented clearly
Wir
We; us (first person plural)
Philologen
Philologists; scholars of language and texts
finden
Find; discover; come upon
sich
Oneself; himself; herself; themselves
folgende
Following; next; subsequent in order
bemerkenswerte
Remarkable; noteworthy; worthy of attention
Beobachtungen
Observations; remarks; things noticed carefully
Wie
How; in what way; why
kann
Can; is able to; may
man
One; you; people in general
eine
A; an (feminine singular indefinite)
Nation
Nation; country; people; ethnic group
als
As; when; than (comparative)
Ganzes
Whole; entire thing; totality
loben
Praise; commend; speak well of
verherrlichen
Glorify; exalt; praise highly
Selbst
Even; oneself; self; myself
bei
At; by; near; with (preposition)
← Previous Next →

Unlock audio playback, vocabulary games, and reading progress tracking.

Create free account →