Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None — Page 5

Vocabulary

기독교가

gi-dok-gyo-ga — Christianity (as subject); referring to the Christian religion

실패한

sil-pae-han — Failed; having failed or been unsuccessful

자들과

ja-deul-gwa — And those people; persons (plural) together with others

약한

ya-kan — Weak; lacking strength or power

자들의

ja-deul-eui — Of those people; possessive form referring to persons

원한의

won-han-eui — Of resentment; relating to deep grudge or bitterness

산물로서

san-mul-lo-seo — As a product of; resulting from something

아름답고

a-reum-dap-go — Beautiful and; having aesthetic beauty (connective form)

강하며

gang-ha-myeo — Strong and; possessing great strength (connective form)

자랑스럽고

ja-rang-seu-reop-go — Proud and; feeling or inspiring pride (connective form)

강력한

gang-nyeo-kan — Powerful; having great force or authority

모든

mo-deun — All; every; referring to the entirety of something

것

geot — Thing; general noun for objects, concepts, or matters

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; used to clarify or restate

실제로

sil-je-ro — Actually; in reality; truly in practice

힘에서

him-e-seo — From strength; originating from power or force

비롯된

bi-rot-doen — Originating from; derived or stemming from a source

자질을

ja-jil-eul — Qualities (object form); traits or attributes of a person

금지시켰으며

geum-ji-si-kyeo-sseu-myeo — Prohibited and; caused to be forbidden (connective past)

그

geu — That; the; a determiner pointing to something mentioned

결과

gyeol-gwa — Result; outcome; consequence of an action or event

삶을

sal-meul — Life (object form); referring to one's existence or living

증진하거나

jeung-jin-ha-geo-na — To promote or advance; improve (either/or connective form)

고양하려는

go-yang-ha-ryeo-neun — Intending to elevate; seeking to uplift or enhance

힘이

him-i — Strength (subject form); power or force as subject

심각하게

sim-gak-ha-ge — Seriously; severely; in a grave or critical manner

훼손되었다고

hwe-son-doe-eot-da-go — That it was damaged; reported to have been undermined

가정한다

ga-jeong-han-da — Assumes; presupposes; takes something as a given

그러나

geu-reo-na — However; but; introducing a contrasting statement

이제

i-je — Now; at this point; indicating the present moment

인류

il-lyu — Humanity; mankind; the human race as a whole

위에

wi-e — Above; on top of; in a higher position over

새로운

sae-ro-un — New; novel; something that did not exist before

가치

ga-chi — Value; worth; the importance or merit of something

체계가

che-gye-ga — System (subject form); an organized structure or framework

세워져야

se-wo-jyeo-ya — Must be established; ought to be built or erected

한다

han-da — Does; stating a general fact or habitual action

삶이

sal-mi — Life (subject form); one's existence as grammatical subject

넘쳐흐르고

neom-cheo-heu-reu-go — Overflowing and; brimming with abundance (connective form)

정점에

jeong-jeom-e — At the peak; at the pinnacle or highest point

오른

o-reun — Having risen; reached or ascended to a position

강하고

gang-ha-go — Strong and; powerful (connective adjective form)

힘세며

him-se-myeo — Mighty and; possessing great physical strength (connective)

장엄한

jang-eom-han — Majestic; grand; inspiring awe and reverence

인간

in-gan — Human being; person; referring to humankind

다시

da-si — Again; once more; returning to a previous state

말해

mal-hae — To say; speaking (informal connective or command form)

초인의

cho-in-eui — Of the Übermensch/Superman; possessive of superhuman being

이

i — This; a demonstrative pronoun or determiner nearby

초인은

cho-in-eun — The Superman/Übermensch (topic form); superhuman as topic

우리의

u-ri-eui — Our; belonging to us (possessive form)

삶과

sal-mgwa — Life and; existence together with something else

희망과

hui-mang-gwa — Hope and; aspiration together with something else

의지의

eui-ji-eui — Of will; possessive relating to determination or volition

목표로서

mok-pyo-ro-seo — As a goal; serving as an objective or target

압도적인

ap-do-jeok-in — Overwhelming; overpowering; dominating in intensity or scale

열정을

yeol-jeong-eul — Passion (object form); intense enthusiasm or fervor

가지고

ga-ji-go — Holding; having; possessing (connective gerund form)

우리

u-ri — We; us; our (first person plural pronoun)

앞에

ap-e — Before; in front of; in the presence of

제시된다

je-si-doen-da — Is presented; is put forward or proposed formally

그리고

geu-ri-go — And; furthermore; connecting two clauses or ideas

고통받는

go-tong-bat-neun — Suffering; enduring pain or hardship (present modifier)

억압받는

eo-kap-bat-neun — Oppressed; subjected to suppression or domination

자들에게

ja-deul-e-ge — To those people; dative form referring to persons

유리한

yu-ri-han — Advantageous; favorable; beneficial to a party

자질만을

ja-jil-man-eul — Only qualities (object); exclusively certain traits or attributes

찬양했던

chan-yang-haet-deon — Had praised; used to glorify or extol (past retrospective)

구시대의

gu-si-dae-eui — Of the old era; belonging to a past age or epoch

약하고

ya-ka-go — Weak and; lacking strength (connective adjective form)

현대적인

hyeon-dae-jeok-in — Modern; contemporary; characteristic of the present era

종족을

jong-jok-eul — Race/tribe (object form); a group sharing common traits

만들어내는

man-deul-eo-nae-neun — Creating; producing; bringing something into existence

데

de — In doing; the act of; nominalizing a verbal action

성공했던

seong-gong-haet-deon — Had succeeded; was successful in the past (retrospective)

것처럼

geot-cheo-reom — Just as; like; similar to how something occurred

새롭고

sae-rop-go — New and; novel (connective adjective form)

전도된

jeon-do-doen — Inverted; reversed; turned upside down in values

체계는

che-gye-neun — The system (topic form); an organized framework as topic

삶

salm — Life; living; one's existence or way of living

자체의

ja-che-eui — Of itself; possessive meaning inherent or intrinsic

영광이

yeong-gwang-i — Glory (subject form); honor or splendor as subject

될

doel — Will become; future modifier of becoming something

건강하고

geon-gang-ha-go — Healthy and; in good health (connective adjective form)

활기차고

hwal-gi-cha-go — Vibrant and; full of energy and vitality (connective)

용감한

yong-gam-han — Brave; courageous; showing boldness in facing danger

유형을

yu-hyeong-eul — Type (object form); a category or kind of person

길러내야

gil-leo-nae-ya — Must cultivate; needs to raise or foster a type

간략히

gal-lya-ki — Briefly; concisely; in a short and clear manner

말하자면

mal-ha-ja-myeon — So to speak; in other words; if one were to say

체계의

che-gye-eui — Of the system; possessive relating to a framework

주도적

ju-do-jeok — Leading; guiding; dominant in directing something

원칙은

won-chik-eun — The principle (topic form); a fundamental rule as topic

다음과

da-eum-gwa — Following and; the next item together with something

같을

ga-teul — Will be like; future modifier of resemblance or equivalence

것이다

geo-si-da — It is; this is the case (declarative sentence ending)

나오는

na-o-neun — Coming out of; emerging from (present modifier form)

것은

geo-seun — The thing (topic form); what comes as grammatical topic

선하고

seon-ha-go — Good and; morally virtuous (connective adjective form)

약함에서

ya-kam-e-seo — From weakness; originating in a state of being weak

솟아나는

so-sa-na-neun — Rising from; springing up or gushing out (modifier)

악하다

a-ka-da — Is evil; morally bad or wicked (declarative form)

유형은

yu-hyeong-eun — The type (topic form); a category of person as topic

공상적인

gong-sang-jeok-in — Fantastical; imaginary; based on unrealistic daydreaming

인물로

in-mul-lo — As a figure; in the role of a character or person

여겨져서는

yeo-gyeo-jyeo-seo-neun — Should not be regarded as; concerning being considered so

안

an — Not; negation used before verbs or adjectives

된다

doen-da — Becomes; is allowed; is acceptable (declarative form)

그것은

geu-geo-seun — That (topic form); it as the grammatical topic

수천

su-cheon — Thousands; several thousand in number

년

nyeon — Year(s); unit of time measuring annual periods

후의

hu-eui — After; of the future; possessive relating to a later time

막연히

mang-nyeon-hi — Vaguely; hazily; in an unclear or indefinite manner

먼

meon — Distant; far away in space or time

시기에

si-gi-e — At the time; during a particular period or era

실현될

sil-hyeon-doel — Will be realized; to be achieved or actualized in future

희미한

hui-mi-han — Faint; dim; barely perceptible or unclear

희망이

hui-mang-i — Hope (subject form); aspiration or wish as subject

아니며

a-ni-myeo — Is not and; negation connecting to next clause

우리가

u-ri-ga — We (subject form); first person plural as subject

아무것도

a-mu-geot-do — Nothing; not anything at all (total negation)

알

al — To know; understanding (pre-final verbal modifier form)

수

su — Ability; possibility (used in -ㄹ 수 있다 construction)

없고

eop-go — There is not and; lacking something (connective form)

따라서

tta-ra-seo — Therefore; consequently; as a result of that

추구하는

chu-gu-ha-neun — Pursuing; seeking; striving after a goal (modifier)

것이

geo-si — The thing (subject form); what as grammatical subject

다소

da-so — Somewhat; rather; to a certain degree

터무니없을

teo-mu-ni-eop-seul — Will be absurd; groundless or utterly unreasonable

다윈적

da-win-jeok — Darwinian; relating to Darwin's theory of evolution

의미에서의

eui-mi-e-seo-eui — In the sense of; possessive from within a meaning

종도

jong-do — Species also; a biological category (with also marker)

아니다

a-ni-da — Is not; negation asserting something is not the case