Thus Spake Zarathustra: A Book for All and None — Page 10

Vocabulary

이

i — This; used as a demonstrative pronoun or article.

생각을

saenggageul — Thought or idea (object marker attached).

처음으로

cheoeumeuro — For the first time; initially.

구상한

gusanghan — Conceived or planned; having devised an idea.

것에

geose — To the thing; regarding the fact that.

관하여

gwanhayeo — Concerning; regarding; about something.

가을에

gaeure — In autumn; during the fall season.

쓴

sseun — Written; having written something.

그의

geuui — His; belonging to him.

자서전적

jaseojeongjeok — Autobiographical; relating to one's own life story.

소묘

somyo — Sketch; brief descriptive outline or portrait.

에는

eneun — In (it); topic marker indicating location or context.

다음과

daeumgwa — Following; as with the next item below.

같은

gateun — Same; identical; like or similar to.

구절이

gujeori — Passage or phrase (subject marker attached).

담겨

damgyeo — Contained; held within; included inside.

있다

itda — To exist; to be present or available.

나의

naui — My; belonging to me.

작업의

jageopui — Of the work; belonging to one's work or task.

근본적인

geunbonjeogın — Fundamental; basic; essential or foundational in nature.

사상

sasang — Thought; ideology; philosophical idea or concept.

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words.

만물의

manmurui — Of all things; belonging to all existence.

영원한

yeongwonhan — Eternal; everlasting; without end in time.

회귀

hoegwi — Return; recurrence; coming back cyclically.

이것은

igeoseun — This (topic marker); referring to something just mentioned.

긍정의

geungjeongui — Of affirmation; belonging to positive thinking.

철학이

cheorhagi — Philosophy (subject marker); referring to a philosophical system.

가질

gajil — To have; to possess something (future/modifier form).

수

su — Ability; possibility; can (used in ~ㄹ 수 있다).

있는

inneun — Existing; that exists; present participle of 있다.

모든

modeun — All; every; each without exception.

가능한

ganeunghan — Possible; feasible; able to be done.

공식들

gongsikdeul — Formulas; official expressions or equations (plural).

중

jung — Among; in the middle of; out of a group.

가장

gajang — Most; the highest degree; superlative marker.

높은

nopeun — High; tall; elevated in level or degree.

것으로

geoseuro — As; in the form of; as the thing that.

8월에

parwore — In August; during the eighth month.

나에게

naege — To me; for me; directed toward the speaker.

떠올랐다

tteoollatda — Came to mind; occurred to one; suddenly appeared mentally.

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); the speaker as the subject.

그

geu — That; the; a demonstrative referring to something known.

한

han — One; a single; one unit of something.

장의

jangui — Of a sheet; one sheet/page of paper.

종이에

jongIe — On paper; onto a sheet of paper.

메모해

memohae — Made a note; jotted down a memo.

두었는데

dueonnneunde — Had kept/placed it, and...; done and retained it.

추신으로

chusineuro — As a postscript; in the form of a P.S.

이렇게

ireoke — Like this; in this way; thus.

적었다

jeogeotda — Wrote down; recorded in writing; noted briefly.

인간과

ingangwa — Humans and; mankind along with.

시간을

siganeul — Time (object marker); referring to time as object.

넘어선

neomeoseon — Having surpassed; gone beyond a certain point.

곳에서

goseseo — From a place; at a location; in a spot.

그날

genal — That day; on that particular day.

마침

machim — Just then; at that very moment; coincidentally.

호숫가를

hosutkareul — Along the lakeside; the shore of a lake (object marker).

따라

ttara — Along; following; in accordance with.

숲

sup — Forest; woods; a wooded area.

속을

sogeul — Inside (object marker); the interior of something.

거닐고

geonilgo — Strolling; walking leisurely and unhurriedly.

있었는데

isseonnneunde — Was doing; had been doing, and (background clause).

멀지

meolji — Not far; not distant (used in negative constructions).

않은

aneun — Not; negation modifier (않다 in modifier form).

곳에

gose — At a place; in a location or spot.

거대하고

geodaehago — Huge and; enormous and (connective form).

피라미드

piramideu — Pyramid; a triangular geometric or architectural shape.

모양으로

moyangeuro — In the shape of; in the form of.

우뚝

uttuk — Prominently; towering; standing out conspicuously tall.

솟은

soseun — That rose up; towering; having risen prominently.

바위

bawi — Rock; boulder; a large stone formation.

곁에서

gyeoteseo — Beside; next to; at the side of something.

걸음을

georeumеul — Steps; footsteps (object marker); one's walking pace.

멈추었다

meomchuotda — Stopped; came to a halt; ceased moving.

바로

baro — Exactly; right; precisely at that moment or place.

그때

geuttae — At that time; then; at that very moment.

생각이

saenggagi — A thought (subject marker); an idea occurring to someone.

나를

nareul — Me (object marker); the speaker as the object.

강타했다

gangtahaetda — Struck hard; hit forcefully; overwhelmed suddenly.

지금

jigeum — Now; at the present moment; currently.

돌이켜

dorikkyeo — Looking back; reflecting; reviewing in retrospect.

보면

bomyeon — If one looks; when looking; upon reflection.

영감을

yeonggameul — Inspiration (object marker); creative or divine stimulation.

받기

batgi — Receiving; getting; the act of receiving something.

정확히

jeonghwakhi — Exactly; precisely; with complete accuracy.

두

du — Two; the number two as a modifier.

달

dal — Month; also moon; a unit of time.

전에

jeone — Before; prior to; earlier than a given time.

취향

chwihyang — Taste; preference; personal inclination toward something.

특히

teukhi — Especially; particularly; above all else.

음악에

eumage — In music; regarding music; toward music.

대한

daehan — Regarding; concerning; about (used in ~에 대한).

에

e — At; in; to; a locative or directional particle.

갑작스럽고

gapjakseureupgo — Sudden and; abrupt and (connective form).

결정적인

Decisive; definitive; critically determining an outcome.

변화가

byeonhwaga — Change (subject marker); a transformation or shift.

일어나는

ireonaneun — Occurring; happening; arising; taking place.

형태로

hyeongtaero — In the form of; in the shape or manner of.

그것이

geugeosi — That thing (subject marker); it as the subject.

올

ol — Coming; that will come (future modifier form of 오다).

징조가

jingjoga — Omen; sign; portent (subject marker) of something coming.

있었음을

isseoteumeul — That there was; the fact of having existed (object).

알게

alge — Coming to know; realizing; so as to understand.

된다

doenda — Becomes; comes to be; results in.

심지어

simjieo — Even; going so far as; to the extent that.

전체를

jeonchereul — The entirety (object marker); the whole of something.

하나의

hanaui — One; a single; as one unified thing.

음악적

eumakjeok — Musical; relating to or having the quality of music.

작곡으로

jakgogeuro — As a musical composition; in the form of a composition.

간주하는

ganjuhaneun — Regarding as; treating as; considering to be something.

것도

geotdo — Even the thing of; also the matter of.

가능할

ganeunghal — Will be possible; likely feasible (future modifier form).

것이다

geosida — It is the case that; nominal sentence ending.

어쨌든

eojjaetdeun — Anyway; regardless; in any case or event.

그것을

geugeoseul — That thing (object marker); it as the direct object.

만들어

mandeureo — Making; creating; producing something (connective form).

내는

naeneun — Producing; bringing out; generating (present modifier).

데

de — Place; matter; situation (nominalizer in ~는 데).

있어

isseo — In; as for; when it comes to (used in ~에 있어).

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; to a great degree.

필요한

piryohan — Necessary; needed; required for a purpose.

조건은

jogeoneun — Condition (topic marker); a required prerequisite or term.

나

na — I; me; the first-person singular pronoun.

자신

jasin — Oneself; self; used for reflexive reference.

안에서

aneseo — Inside; within; from the interior of something.

듣는

deunneun — Listening; hearing (present modifier form of 듣다).

예술이

yesuri — Art (subject marker); the fine arts or artistic skill.

부활하는

buhwalhaneun — Reviving; resurrecting; coming back to life again.

것이었다

geosieotda — It was the thing that; it was the case that.

봄을

bomeul — Spring (object marker); the season of spring.

보낸

bonaen — Spent; having passed (time) in a place.

근처의

geuncheouI — Near; in the vicinity of; close to a place.

작은

jageun — Small; little; of small size or extent.

산악

sanak — Mountain; alpine; relating to mountainous terrain.

휴양지

hyuyangji — Resort; retreat; a place for rest and recuperation.

에서

eseo — From; at; a locative particle indicating place of action.

나와

nawa — Coming out and; having left a place (connective).

친구이자

chinguija — Both a friend and; being a friend as well as.

역시

yeoksi — Also; too; likewise; as well.

거듭난

geodeumnan — Reborn; having been renewed or transformed anew.

사람이었다

saramieotda — Was a person; was someone (past tense sentence ending).

는

neun — Topic particle; marks the topic of a sentence.

우리

uri — We; our; the first-person plural pronoun.

위를

wIreul — Above (object marker); over; overhead area.

맴돌던

maemdoldeon — That was hovering; had been circling around overhead.

불사조의

bulsajoui — Of the phoenix; belonging to the immortal firebird.

음악이

eumagi — Music (subject marker); referring to music as subject.

이전보다

iJeonboda — More than before; compared to the previous time.

더

deo — More; additionally; to a greater degree.

가볍고

gabyeopgo — Light and; lightweight and (connective form).

밝은

balgeun — Bright; light; clear and luminous.

깃털을

gitteoreul — Feathers (object marker); the plumage of a bird.

달고

dalgo — Wearing and; bearing and; having attached (connective).

있음을

isseumeul — The fact of having; that it possesses (nominalized object).

발견했다

balgyeonhaetda — Discovered; found; realized the existence of something.