← Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore

Traditions of the Tinguian: a Study in Philippine Folk-Lore — Page 3

English → Korean Full Text Level 6/10

Under the circumstances it has seemed best to defer the attempt and to call attention in the footnotes to striking similarities with other fields.

이러한 상황에서 그 시도를 미루고 각주에서 다른 분야와의 두드러진 유사점에 주의를 환기시키는 것이 최선으로 여겨졌다.

In the main these tales are so closely associated with the religious beliefs of the present day that it is unlikely they will be found, in anything approaching their present form, outside the districts dominated by this tribe.

대체로 이 이야기들은 현재의 종교적 신념과 매우 밀접하게 연관되어 있어서, 이 부족이 지배하는 지역 밖에서는 현재의 형태에 가까운 모습으로 발견될 가능성이 낮다.

Nevertheless, isolated incidents corresponding to those of neighboring peoples or even of distant lands occur several times.

그럼에도 불구하고, 인근 민족이나 심지어 먼 지역의 사례에 해당하는 고립된 사건들이 여러 번 나타난다.

Observation has led me to the belief that the religious organization and ceremonies of the Tinguian have reached a higher development than is found among the neighboring tribes, and that this complexity decreases as we penetrate toward the interior or to the south.

관찰을 통해 나는 팅귀안족의 종교 조직과 의식이 인근 부족들에서 발견되는 것보다 더 높은 수준으로 발전했으며, 내륙이나 남쪽으로 들어갈수록 이 복잡성이 감소한다는 믿음을 갖게 되었다.

If this be true, it seems evident that the tales based on or associated with them must likewise grow weaker as we go from Abra.

이것이 사실이라면, 그것들을 기반으로 하거나 그것들과 연관된 이야기들도 아브라에서 멀어질수록 마찬가지로 약해질 것이 분명해 보인다.

I wish here to acknowledge my indebtedness to Dr. Franz Boas and Dr. Berthold Laufer, whose interest and suggestions have been of greatest value in the preparation of the material for publication;

나는 여기서 프란츠 보아스 박사와 베르톨트 라우퍼 박사에 대한 나의 감사를 표하고 싶다. 그들의 관심과 제안은 출판을 위한 자료 준비에 있어 가장 큰 가치가 있었다.

also to express my gratitude to the late Robert F. Cummings, under whose liberal endowment the field work was carried on.

또한 고(故) 로버트 F. 커밍스에게도 감사를 표하고 싶다. 그의 넉넉한 기부금 덕분에 현장 작업이 수행될 수 있었다.

His constant interest made possible the gathering of the extensive Philippine collections now in the Museum, and it is a matter of deep regret that he did not live to see all the results of his generosity made available to the reading public.

그의 지속적인 관심 덕분에 현재 박물관에 소장된 광범위한 필리핀 컬렉션을 수집할 수 있었으며, 그가 자신의 관대함의 모든 결실이 독자들에게 공개되는 것을 보지 못하고 세상을 떠난 것은 매우 유감스러운 일이다.

Fay-Cooper Cole,

페이-쿠퍼 콜,

Assistant Curator of Malayan Ethnology.

말레이 민족학 부큐레이터.

Vocabulary

이러한
ireuhan — Such, this kind of, of this sort
상황에서
sanghwang-eseo — In this situation, under these circumstances
geu — That, the; third-person pronoun or determiner
시도를
sidor-eul — Attempt, try; object form of 시도
미루고
mirugo — Postpone, defer, and then continue
각주에서
gakju-eseo — In the footnote, within a footnote
다른
dareun — Different, other, another
분야와의
bun-ya-wa-ui — With other fields, relating to other domains
두드러진
dudeureonjin — Prominent, notable, conspicuous, outstanding
유사점에
yusajeom-e — To/at the similarities, regarding similar points
주의를
ju-ui-reul — Attention, caution; object form of 주의
환기시키는
hwangi-sikineun — Drawing attention to, calling notice to something
것이
geosi — The thing that is; nominalizer subject form
최선으로
choeseon-euro — As the best option, doing one's best
여겨졌다
yeogyeojyeotda — Was considered, was regarded, was deemed
대체로
daechero — Generally, mostly, on the whole
i — This; determinative or numeral one
이야기들은
iyagideul-eun — These stories, the tales; topic form
현재의
hyeonjae-ui — Current, present-day, of the present
종교적
jonggyo-jeok — Religious, pertaining to religion
신념과
sinnyeom-gwa — And beliefs, together with convictions
매우
maeu — Very, extremely, highly
밀접하게
miljeophaге — Closely, intimately, in a closely related manner
연관되어
yeongwan-dweo — Being connected, being associated, linked to
있어서
isseoseo — Because of being, since there is/are
부족이
bujogi — The tribe; subject form of 부족
지배하는
jibae-haneun — Dominating, ruling, controlling a region
지역
jiyeok — Region, area, district, zone
밖에서는
bakk-eseo-neun — Outside of, beyond the bounds of
형태에
hyeongtae-e — In the form, regarding the shape or type
가까운
gakkaun — Close, near, approximate
모습으로
moseup-euro — In the form of, in the appearance of
발견될
balgyeon-doel — To be found, likely to be discovered
가능성이
ganeungseong-i — Possibility, likelihood; subject form
낮다
najda — Low, be low, not high
그럼에도
geureom-edo — Nevertheless, even so, despite that
불구하고
bulguhago — In spite of, regardless of, notwithstanding
인근
in-geun — Nearby, neighboring, adjacent area
민족이나
minjok-ina — An ethnic group or, a people or
심지어
simjieo — Even, furthermore, going as far as
meon — Far, distant, remote
지역의
jiyeok-ui — Of the region, belonging to an area
사례에
sarye-e — In the case of, regarding the example
해당하는
haedang-haneun — Corresponding to, applicable, relevant to
고립된
gorip-doen — Isolated, separated, standalone
사건들이
sageon-deul-i — Events, incidents; subject plural form
여러
yeoreo — Several, various, many kinds of
beon — Time, instance, occurrence, number
나타난다
natananda — Appears, emerges, shows up, occurs
관찰을
gwanchal-eul — Observation; object form of 관찰
통해
tonghae — Through, via, by means of
나는
naneun — I, me; first-person subject form
종교
jonggyo — Religion, faith, religious belief
조직과
jojik-gwa — Organization and, structure and
의식이
uisik-i — Ritual, ceremony; subject form
부족들에서
bujok-deul-eseo — Among the tribes, in the tribal groups
발견되는
balgyeon-dweneun — Being found, that is discovered
것보다
geotboda — Than what is, compared to what exists
deo — More, further, additionally
높은
nopeun — High, tall, elevated
수준으로
sujun-euro — To a level, at a standard or degree
발전했으며
baljeon-haesseumyeo — Developed and, progressed and furthermore
내륙이나
naeryuk-ina — Inland or, toward the interior or
남쪽으로
namjjok-euro — Toward the south, in a southerly direction
들어갈수록
deureogalsurok — The more one goes into, deeper inside
복잡성이
bokjapseong-i — Complexity, intricacy; subject form
감소한다는
gamso-handaneun — That it decreases, that it diminishes
믿음을
mideum-eul — Belief, faith, trust; object form
갖게
gatke — Come to have, so as to possess
되었다
doe-eotda — Became, came to be, resulted in
이것이
igeosi — This is, this thing; subject form
사실이라면
sasil-iramyeon — If this is true, if it is a fact
그것들을
geugeotdeul-eul — Those things; object plural form
기반으로
giban-euro — Based on, as a foundation for
하거나
hageona — Either do or, whether doing or
그것들과
geugeotdeul-gwa — With those things, together with them
연관된
yeongwan-doen — Associated, related, connected to
이야기들도
iyagideul-do — The stories also, the tales as well
멀어질수록
meoreojilsurok — The farther away one goes from
마찬가지로
machanga-jiro — Similarly, likewise, in the same way
약해질
yak-haejil — Will become weaker, will diminish
분명해
bunmyeonghae — Becomes clear, is obvious, evidently so
보인다
boinda — Appears, seems, looks like
여기서
yeogiseo — Here, at this point, in this place
박사와
baksa-wa — Doctor and, PhD and (title form)
박사에
baksa-e — To Doctor, regarding the PhD (title)
대한
daehan — Regarding, about, toward, concerning
나의
na-ui — My, mine; first-person possessive form
감사를
gamsa-reul — Gratitude, thanks; object form
표하고
pyohago — Express and, to show and convey
싶다
sipda — Want to, desire to do something
그들의
geudeul-ui — Their, belonging to them
관심과
gwansim-gwa — Interest and, concern and attention
제안은
jean-eun — Suggestions, proposals; topic form
출판을
chulpan-eul — Publication; object form of 출판
위한
wihan — For the sake of, intended for
자료
jaryo — Material, data, reference material
준비에
junbi-e — In the preparation, regarding preparation
있어
isseo — In terms of, as for, regarding (connector)
가장
gajang — Most, the greatest, the highest degree
keun — Big, large, great, significant
가치가
gachi-ga — Value, worth; subject form
있었다
isseotda — There was, existed, had value
또한
ttohan — Also, in addition, furthermore
go — The late (deceased), used before names
go — Deceased, the late (Sino-Korean character)
그의
geu-ui — His, belonging to him
넉넉한
neokneokan — Generous, ample, plentiful, abundant
기부금
gibugeum — Donation, contribution, donated funds
덕분에
deokbun-e — Thanks to, owing to, because of
현장
hyeonjang — Field, site, actual location, on-site
작업이
jageop-i — Work, task, operation; subject form
수행될
suhaeng-doel — To be carried out, to be performed
su — Ability, possibility (used with verbs)
지속적인
jisokjeok-in — Continuous, sustained, ongoing, persistent
관심
gwansim — Interest, attention, concern
현재
hyeonjae — Currently, at present, now
박물관에
bangmulgwan-e — In the museum, at the museum
소장된
sojang-doen — Housed in, kept in a collection
광범위한
gwangbeom-wihan — Extensive, wide-ranging, broad in scope
수집할
sujip-hal — To collect, able to gather or compile
있었으며
isseosseumyeo — There was, it existed, and furthermore
그가
geu-ga — He, him; subject form of third person
자신의
jasin-ui — His own, one's own, self's
관대함의
gwandaeham-ui — Of generosity, belonging to generosity
모든
modeun — All, every, entire
결실이
gyeolsil-i — Fruit, result, outcome; subject form
독자들에게
dokja-deul-ege — To readers, for the reading public
공개되는
gonggae-dweneun — Being made public, being disclosed
것을
geoseul — The thing; object nominalizer form
보지
boji — To see (negative connector form)
못하고
mot-hago — Unable to do and, failing to and
세상을
sesang-eul — The world; object form of 세상
떠난
tteonan — Left, departed, passed away
것은
geoseun — The fact that; topic nominalizer form
유감스러운
yugam-seureoun — Regrettable, unfortunate, lamentable
일이다
il-ida — It is a matter, it is the case
민족학
minjok-hak — Ethnology, the study of ethnic groups
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