Treasure Island — Page 1

Vocabulary

นักเลงทะเลเฒ่า

nak leng tha-le thao — Old sea ruffian or seasoned seafaring tough guy

ที่

thi — At, which, that; multipurpose particle or preposition

โรงแรม

rong raem — Hotel; a building providing lodging for guests

ดร.

dok-to — Dr.; abbreviation for Doctor, medical or academic title

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

สุภาพบุรุษ

su-phap bu-rut — Gentleman; a polite, well-mannered man

ท่านอื่นๆ

than uen uen — Other distinguished persons; others of high regard

ได้

dai — Can, could, did; auxiliary indicating ability or past action

ขอ

kho — To request or ask for something politely

ให้

hai — To give; to let or allow someone to do something

ข้าพเจ้า

kha-pha-chao — I/me; formal first-person pronoun in Thai

บันทึก

ban-thuek — To record or note down; a written record

รายละเอียด

rai la-iat — Details; specific particulars of something

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, everything, the whole amount or number

เกี่ยวกับ

kiao kap — About, concerning, relating to a topic

เกาะ

ko — Island; a land mass surrounded by water

มหาสมบัติ

ma-ha som-bat — Great treasure; enormous wealth or valuable riches

ตั้งแต่

tang tae — Since, from; indicating a starting point in time

ต้น

ton — Beginning, origin; also means tree or stalk

จน

chon — Until, up to; also means poor or destitute

จบ

chop — To finish, end, complete something

โดย

doi — By, via; indicating method or agent

ไม่

mai — No, not; negation particle in Thai

ปิดบัง

pit bang — To conceal, hide, or cover up information

สิ่งใด

sing dai — Anything, whatever thing; any particular thing

ยกเว้น

yok wen — Except, excluding; to make an exception of something

แต่

tae — But, however; conjunction showing contrast

ทิศทาง

thit thang — Direction; the course or path toward something

ที่ตั้ง

thi tang — Location, position; where something is situated

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle in Thai

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; expressing necessity or obligation

ไว้

wai — To keep, retain; particle indicating stored action

ก็

ko — Also, then; a connective or softening particle

เพราะ

phro — Because; conjunction giving reason or cause

ยังมี

yang mi — There still is; indicating continued existence of something

สมบัติ

som-bat — Treasure, wealth, property; valuable possessions

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicating ongoing state or action

ขุด

khut — To dig; to excavate the ground

ขึ้นมา

khuen ma — To bring up, to rise or come up from below

จึง

chueng — Therefore, so; conjunction indicating result or consequence

หยิบ

yip — To pick up, to take something with fingers

ปากกา

pak ka — Pen; a writing instrument using ink

ขึ้น

khuen — Up, to rise; directional particle indicating upward motion

ใน

nai — In, inside, within; preposition of location

ปี

pi — Year; a unit of time equal to twelve months

แห่ง

haeng — Of, at; classifier or preposition for places

พระคุณ

phra khun — Grace, virtue; often refers to a revered person's goodness

ย้อน

yon — To go back, to retrace; reverse direction in time

กลับ

klap — To return, go back; also reversal of state

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away

ช่วงเวลา

chuang we-la — Period of time; a span or interval of time

บิดา

bi-da — Father; formal or literary word for one's father

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity

เจ้าของ

chao khong — Owner; the person who possesses something

นักเดินเรือ

nak doen ruea — Sailor, seafarer; a person who works on ships

เฒ่า

thao — Old, aged; an elderly person, often male

ผิวคล้ำ

phiw khlam — Dark-skinned; having a dark or tanned complexion

มี

mi — To have, there is/are; indicating possession or existence

รอย

roi — Mark, trace, scar; a visible sign left behind

แผล

phlae — Wound, sore; an injury on the body surface

ดาบ

dap — Sword; a bladed weapon used in combat

มา

ma — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward speaker

พักอาศัย

phak a-sai — To reside, stay; to live somewhere temporarily or permanently

ใต้

tai — Under, below; also means south in Thai

หลังคา

lang kha — Roof; the top covering of a building

บ้าน

ban — House, home; a place where people live

เรา

rao — We, us, I; first-person pronoun singular or plural

ครั้งแรก

khrang raek — The first time; initial occurrence of something

จำ

cham — To remember, recall; to memorize something

เขา

khao — He, she, him, her; third-person pronoun in Thai

ราวกับ

rao kap — As if, as though; comparing to something imagined

ว่า

wa — That; quotative particle introducing speech or thought

เพิ่ง

phoeng — Just, recently; indicating something happened moments ago

เกิดขึ้น

koet khuen — To happen, occur; to come into being or existence

เมื่อวานนี้

muea wan ni — Yesterday; the day before today

เอง

eng — Oneself; emphatic particle meaning self or alone

ขณะที่

kha-na thi — While, at the moment that; simultaneous time reference

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot

ย่ำ

yam — To tramp, trudge; to step heavily or march

ประตู

pra-tu — Door, gate; an entrance or exit barrier

หีบ

hip — Chest, box; a container for storing items

ใส่ของ

sai khong — To put things in; a container used for storage

ทะเล

tha-le — Sea, ocean; the large body of salt water

ถูก

thuk — Was, were (passive marker); also means correct or cheap

ลาก

lak — To drag, pull; to haul something along a surface

ตามมา

tam ma — To follow, come after; trailing behind someone

ด้วย

duai — With, also, too; accompaniment or addition particle

รถเข็น

rot khen — Handcart, wheelbarrow; a pushed wheeled vehicle

มือ

mue — Hand; the body part at the end of the arm

ชาย

chai — Man, male; the masculine gender or edge/border

ร่างสูง

rang sung — Tall figure; describing a person of tall stature

แข็งแรง

khaeng raeng — Strong, sturdy; physically powerful and healthy

หนักตัว

nak tua — Heavy-built; having a bulky or heavy body

ผิว

phiw — Skin, complexion; the outer surface of the body

สีน้ำตาลเข้ม

si nam tan khem — Dark brown color; a deep brownish shade

เปีย

pia — Pigtail, braid; a plait of hair tied together

ผม

phom — Hair; also a polite male first-person pronoun

ห้อย

hoi — To hang, dangle; suspended loosely downward

ลงมา

long ma — To come down; moving downward toward speaker

บน

bon — On, above, on top of; preposition of upper position

บ่า

ba — Shoulder; the upper part of the arm and body

เสื้อคลุม

suea khlum — Coat, cloak; an outer garment worn over clothes

สีน้ำเงิน

si nam ngoen — Blue color; the color of the sky or sea

เปื้อน

puean — Dirty, stained; soiled with marks or filth

หยาบกร้าน

yap kran — Rough, coarse; having a harsh or weathered texture

เต็มไปด้วย

tem pai duai — Full of, covered with; completely filled by something

แผลเป็น

phlae pen — Scar; a mark remaining after a wound heals

เล็บ

lep — Nail; fingernail or toenail on hands and feet

ดำ

dam — Black; the darkest color, absence of light

หัก

hak — Broken, snapped; to break or fracture something

พาด

phat — To drape, lay across; resting over a surface

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through or across something

แก้ม

kaem — Cheek; the fleshy side of the face below the eye

ข้างหนึ่ง

khang nueng — One side; referring to one of two sides

ซีดขาว

sit khao — Pale white; unnaturally light or whitish in color

เหมือน

muean — Like, similar to; resembling something else

สี

si — Color; a hue or shade of visual appearance

ตะกั่ว

ta-kua — Lead; a heavy grey metal element

สกปรก

sok-ka-prok — Dirty, filthy; unclean or contaminated with grime

มอง

mong — To look, gaze; to direct one's eyes at something

รอบๆ

rop rop — Around, all around; in every surrounding direction

อ่าว

ao — Bay, cove; a curved inlet of sea into land

ไปด้วย

pai duai — Along with; going together or accompanying something

แล้ว

laeo — Already, then; indicating completion or sequence

เริ่ม

roem — To begin, start; to commence an action

ร้อง

rong — To sing or cry out; to vocalize loudly

เพลง

phleng — Song, music; a musical composition with melody

เก่าๆ

kao kao — Old, worn; repeatedly old or rather aged things

บ่อย

boi — Often, frequently; happening many times

ภายหลัง

phai lang — Afterward, later; at a subsequent point in time

สิบห้า

sip ha — Fifteen; the number 15

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for human beings

หีบศพ

hip sop — Coffin; a box used to bury a dead person

คนตาย

khon tai — Dead person, corpse; someone who has died

ขวด

khuat — Bottle; a container for liquid with a narrow neck

เหล้ารัม

lao ram — Rum; an alcoholic spirit made from sugarcane

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice; an audible vibration perceived by ears

สูง

sung — High, tall; elevated in position or stature

แก่กร้าน

kae kran — Old and weathered; aged and roughened by experience

สั่นเครือ

san khruea — Trembling, quavering; shaking with a wavering quality

ฝึก

fuek — To train, practice; to develop a skill through repetition

ทำลาย

tham lai — To destroy, ruin; to damage something beyond repair

จาก

chak — From; indicating origin, departure, or separation

การร้องเพลง

kan rong phleng — Singing; the act of producing musical vocal sounds

จากนั้น

chak nan — After that, then; indicating the next step in sequence

เคาะ

kho — To knock, tap; to strike lightly making a sound

ท่อนไม้

thon mai — Piece of wood, timber; a section of a wooden plank

ถือ

thue — To hold, carry; to grasp something in one's hand

อยู่

yu — To be, to stay; indicating location or ongoing state

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which, that; relative pronoun connecting clauses

ดูเหมือน

du muean — Seems like, appears to be; expressing resemblance

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time; referring to a past moment

ออกมา

ok ma — To come out, emerge; to exit from inside somewhere

สั่ง

sang — To order, command; to instruct someone to do something

หยาบคาย

yap khai — Rude, crude; behaving in a coarse or vulgar manner

เอา

ao — To take, get, want; a versatile action verb

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number 1 or an indefinite article

แก้ว

kaeo — Glass; a drinking cup or the material glass