Treasure Island — Page 26

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; until; even though.

กระนั้น

kra-nán — Even so; nevertheless; despite that.

เขา

khǎo — He, she, or they; third-person pronoun.

ก็

kô — Also; then; particle indicating continuation or concession.

ใส่ใจ

sài-jai — To pay attention; to care about something.

ผู้คน

phûu-khon — People; folks; persons in general.

น้อยลง

nói-long — To decrease; to become less or fewer.

และ

láe — And; used to connect words or clauses.

ดู

duu — To look; to watch; to seem.

เหมือน

mǔean — Like; similar to; to resemble something.

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker.

จม

jom — To sink; to be submerged or absorbed deeply.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to live somewhere.

กับ

kàp — With; together with; and (linking nouns).

ความคิด

khwaam-khít — Thought; idea; opinion in one's mind.

ของ

khǎwng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ตนเอง

ton-eeng — Oneself; one's own self; reflexive pronoun.

ค่อนข้าง

khôn-khâng — Quite; rather; fairly; moderately.

เหม่อลอย

mòe-loi — Absentminded; daydreaming; staring into space.

ครั้งหนึ่ง

khrâng-nùeng — Once; one time; on one occasion.

เป็นต้นว่า

pen-tôn-wâa — For example; such as; for instance.

สร้าง

sâang — To build; to create; to construct something.

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix indicating abstract state or concept.

ประหลาดใจ

prà-làat-jai — To be surprised; to feel astonishment or wonder.

แก่

kàe — To; for; old; aged (person or animal).

พวกเรา

phûak-rao — We; us; our group of people.

อย่าง

yàang — In a way; manner; type; kind of.

ยิ่ง

yîng — Even more; increasingly; exceedingly.

ร้องเพลง

róng-phleeng — To sing a song; to perform vocally.

ขึ้นมา

khûen-maa — To come up; to rise up suddenly.

เป็น

pen — To be; to become; to exist as.

ทำนอง

tham-noong — Melody; tune; musical style or rhythm.

อื่น

ùen — Other; another; different from this one.

เพลงรัก

phleeng-rák — Love song; a romantic musical piece.

พื้นบ้าน

phúen-bâan — Folk; traditional; native to local culture.

ชนิด

chá-nít — Type; kind; sort; category of something.

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; a; single unit or item.

ที่

thîi — At; which; that; relative pronoun or place marker.

คง

khong — Probably; likely; to remain; to stay.

ได้

dâi — Can; able to; to get; past tense marker.

เรียนรู้

rian-rúu — To learn; to acquire knowledge or skills.

มา

maa — To come; indicates action directed toward speaker.

ตั้งแต่

tâng-tàe — Since; from a particular point in time.

สมัย

sà-mǎi — Era; period; time; age in history.

หนุ่ม

nùm — Young man; youthful; young male person.

ก่อน

kòon — Before; prior to; earlier in time.

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start; to commence something.

ออกทะเล

òok-thá-lee — To go out to sea; to set sail.

กาลเวลา

kaan-wee-laa — Time; passage of time; the flow of time.

ผ่านไป

phàan-pai — To pass by; to elapse; time moving on.

เช่นนั้น

chên-nán — Like that; in that manner; thus.

จนกระทั่ง

jon-krà-thâng — Until; up to the point that; finally.

วัน

wan — Day; a period of twenty-four hours.

ถัดจาก

thàt-jàak — Next to; following after; subsequent to.

งานศพ

ngaan-sòp — Funeral; burial ceremony for a deceased person.

ราว

raao — About; approximately; around a certain amount.

บ่าย

bàai — Afternoon; the period after midday.

สามโมง

sǎam-moong — Three o'clock; mid-afternoon time reference.

ยาม

yaam — Time; period; watch; moment of the day.

หนาวเหน็บ

nǎao-nèp — Bitterly cold; piercing chill; freezing cold weather.

มี

mii — To have; there is; to possess something.

หมอก

mòk — Fog; mist; haze obscuring visibility.

ปกคลุม

pòk-khlum — To cover; to envelop; to blanket an area.

เย็นยะเยือก

yen-yá-yûeak — Ice-cold; extremely chilly; freezing to the bone.

ข้าพเจ้า

khâa-phá-jâo — I; me; formal first-person pronoun.

ยืน

yuuen — To stand; to be in an upright position.

ประตู

prà-tuu — Door; gate; entrance to a building.

ชั่วครู่

chûa-khrûu — For a moment; briefly; a short while.

จิตใจ

jìt-jai — Mind; heart; inner spirit or emotions.

เต็มไป

tem-pai — Full of; filled with; overflowing with something.

ด้วย

dûay — With; also; too; by means of.

โศกเศร้า

sòok-sâo — Grief; sorrow; deep sadness or mourning.

เกี่ยวกับ

kìao-kàp — About; concerning; related to a topic.

บิดา

bì-daa — Father; male parent; formal term.

ตน

ton — Oneself; self; reflexive or personal pronoun.

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that; upon.

ได้เห็น

dâi-hěn — To have seen; to witness; to catch sight.

ผู้หนึ่ง

phûu-nùeng — A certain person; someone; one individual.

ค่อยๆ

khôi-khôi — Slowly; gradually; little by little.

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot.

เข้ามา

khâo-maa — To come in; to enter toward the speaker.

ใกล้

klâi — Near; close; not far away.

ตาม

taam — Along; following; according to; after.

ถนน

thà-nǒn — Road; street; a paved pathway.

เห็นได้ชัด

hěn-dâi-chát — Clearly visible; obviously apparent; evidently so.

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; quotative or complementizer particle.

ตาบอด

taa-bòot — Blind; unable to see; lacking vision.

เพราะ

phró — Because; since; due to a reason.

ใช้

chái — To use; to employ; to make use of.

ไม้เท้า

máai-tháo — Walking stick; cane used for support.

เคาะ

khó — To tap; to knock; to strike lightly.

ไป

pai — To go; to leave; away from speaker.

ข้างหน้า

khâang-nâa — In front; ahead; forward direction.

สวม

suam — To wear; to put on clothing or accessories.

ที่บังตา

thîi-bang-taa — Eye patch; cover worn over the eye.

สีเขียว

sǐi-khǐao — Green color; the color of leaves or grass.

ขนาดใหญ่

khà-nàat-yài — Large size; big; of considerable dimensions.

คลุม

khlum — To cover; to drape over; to conceal.

ตา

taa — Eye; also means maternal grandfather.

จมูก

jà-mùuk — Nose; the organ used for smelling.

ก้มหลัง

kôm-lǎng — To hunch the back; to bend forward.

ค่อม

khôm — Hunchbacked; stooped; bent posture.

ราวกับ

raao-kàp — As if; as though; like it seems.

ความชรา

khwaam-chá-raa — Old age; senility; the state of aging.

หรือ

rǔue — Or; whether; used in questions or choices.

อ่อนแอ

òon-ae — Weak; feeble; lacking strength or energy.

เสื้อคลุม

sûea-khlum — Overcoat; cloak; long outer garment worn over.

กะลาสี

kà-laa-sǐi — Sailor; seaman; person working on a ship.

เก่า

kào — Old; worn; not new; aged.

ขาดรุ่งริ่ง

khàat-rûng-rîng — Torn and tattered; ragged; worn-out clothing.

พร้อม

phróm — Ready; complete; together with; equipped.

ทำให้

tham-hâi — To cause; to make; to result in.

พิกล

phí-kon — Strange; odd; peculiar; unusual in appearance.

พิการ

phí-kaan — Disabled; handicapped; having a physical impairment.

แท้จริง

tháe-jing — Truly; in reality; actually; genuine truth.

ไม่เคย

mâi-khoei — Never; have never done or experienced before.

เห็น

hěn — To see; to notice; to observe visually.

รูปร่าง

rûup-râang — Shape; figure; physical appearance of a person.

น่าสยดสยอง

nâa-sà-yòt-sà-yǒong — Horrifying; terrifying; causing fear and disgust.

กว่านี้

kwàa-níi — More than this; worse or greater than this.

มาก่อน

maa-kòon — Before; previously; earlier than this time.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or period.

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; existence; one's living experience.

หยุด

yùt — To stop; to halt; to cease moving.

ห่างจาก

hàang-jàak — Away from; at a distance from something.

โรงแรม

roong-raem — Hotel; an establishment providing lodging for guests.

เล็กน้อย

lék-nói — A little; slightly; a small amount.

ยก

yók — To lift; to raise; to elevate something.

เสียง

sǐang — Sound; voice; noise produced by something.

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; to rise; to go upward.

ร้อง

róong — To cry out; to call; to shout.

แปลกประหลาด

plàek-prà-làat — Weird; bizarre; very strange and unusual.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing a state.

อากาศ

aa-kàat — Weather; air; atmosphere; climate conditions.

เบื้องหน้า

bûeang-nâa — In front; ahead; before one's presence.

เพื่อน

phûean — Friend; companion; a person one knows well.

ผู้ใจดี

phûu-jai-dii — Kindhearted person; someone who is generous.

ท่านใด

thân-dai — Anyone; whoever; which person (polite form).

กรุณา

kà-rú-naa — Please; kindly; polite request particle.

บอก

bòok — To tell; to inform; to say to someone.

ชาย

chaai — Man; male person; a grown male.

ผู้ยากไร้

phûu-yâak-rái — Poor person; destitute individual; someone impoverished.

ผู้นี้

phûu-níi — This person; this individual; referring to someone nearby.

บ้าง

bâang — Some; a bit; somewhat; used for vagueness.

ซึ่ง

sûeng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connector.

สูญเสีย

sǔun-sǐa — To lose; to suffer the loss of something.

ดวงตา

duang-taa — Eyes; the pair of eyes on a face.

อัน

an — Classifier for small objects; which; that.

มีค่า

mii-khâa — Valuable; precious; worth a great deal.

การ

kaan — Nominalizing prefix for actions or activities.

ปกป้อง

pòk-póong — To protect; to defend; to guard something.

มาตุภูมิ

maa-tú-phuum — Motherland; homeland; one's native country.

กล้าหาญ

klâa-hǎan — Brave; courageous; showing great boldness.

นั่นคือ

nân-khue — That is; namely; meaning the following.

อังกฤษ

ang-krìt — England; English; relating to Britain.

ขอ

khǒo — To request; to ask for; to beg.

พระเจ้า

phrá-jâo — God; a divine deity; lord almighty.

คุ้มครอง

khúm-khroong — To protect; to safeguard; to keep from harm.

กษัตริย์

kà-sàt — King; monarch; ruler of a kingdom.

ขณะนี้

khà-nà-níi — Right now; at this moment; currently.

ที่ไหน

thîi-nǎi — Where; what place; which location.

ส่วนใด

sùan-dai — Which part; what portion; which section.

ประเทศ

prà-thêet — Country; nation; sovereign state.

นี้

níi — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned.

ท่าน

thân — You; he/she; respectful second or third person pronoun.

อ่าว

àao — Bay; gulf; a curved coastal inlet.

ครับ

khráp — Polite particle used by males; yes; okay.

กล่าว

klàao — To say; to state; to declare formally.

ข้า

khâa — I; me; humble or archaic first-person pronoun.

ได้ยิน

dâi-yin — To hear; to perceive sound; to catch words.

คน

khon — Person; human being; individual people.