Treasure Island — Page 42

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

ลูก

lûuk — Child; offspring; also a general classifier for round objects.

ใหญ่

yài — Large; big; of great size.

นั่น

nân — That; referring to something farther away.

ที่

thîi — Place; location; also a relative pronoun marker.

มี

mii — To have; to exist; there is/are.

เมฆ

mêek — Cloud; mass of water vapor in the sky.

คลุม

khlum — To cover; to drape over something.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to reside at a place.

พวก

phûak — Group; bunch; a collective of people or things.

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

มัก

mák — Often; usually; tend to do something habitually.

เรียก

rîak — To call; to summon; to name or refer to.

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces a quote or clause.

เพราะ

phró — Because; due to; gives a reason or cause.

เป็น

pen — To be; to have a condition or status.

จุด

jùt — Point; dot; spot; a specific location or mark.

ใช้

chái — To use; to employ something for a purpose.

เฝ้า

fâo — To watch over; to guard; to keep vigil.

ระวัง

ra-wang — To be careful; to watch out; to beware.

ตอน

tɔɔn — Period; moment; episode; a section of time.

จอด

jɔ̀ɔt — To park; to anchor; to stop a vehicle or vessel.

เรือ

rʉa — Boat; ship; a watercraft.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or time.

อ่าว

àao — Bay; gulf; an inlet of the sea.

แหละ

lɛ̀ — Particle emphasizing certainty or finality of a statement.

ซ่อม

sɔ̂ɔm — To repair; to fix something that is broken.

บำรุง

bam-rung — To maintain; to nourish; to take care of.

ท่าน

thân — Honorable person; respectful second or third-person pronoun.

ครับ

khráp — Polite particle used by male speakers at sentence end.

ขอ

khɔ̌ɔ — To request; to ask for something politely.

อภัย

a-phai — Forgiveness; pardon; to excuse someone's wrongdoing.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say words aloud.

ตรงๆ

trong-trong — Directly; straightforwardly; speaking plainly without ambiguity.

ข้า

khâa — I; me; an archaic or literary first-person pronoun.

แผนที่

phǎen-thîi — Map; a diagram showing geographical locations.

นี่

nîi — This; here; referring to something nearby.

กัปตัน

káp-tan — Captain; the commander of a ship or aircraft.

สมอ

sà-mɔ̌ɔ — Anchor; heavy device that moors a boat.

กล่าว

glàao — To state; to say; formal word for speaking.

ดู

duu — To look; to watch; to observe something.

ซิ

si — Emphatic particle urging action or confirming a point.

คือ

khʉʉ — Is; means; used to define or equate things.

หรือ

rʉ̌ʉ — Or; whether; used to present alternatives.

เปล่า

plào — Empty; no; not at all; negation in questions.

ดวง

duang — Orb; sphere; classifier for eyes, stars, or lamps.

ตา

taa — Eye; the organ of sight.

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

ลอง

lɔɔng — To try; to attempt; to test something out.

ลุก

lúk — To rise; to get up; to stand from a seated position.

ขึ้น

khʉ̂n — To go up; to rise; upward directional verb.

ขณะ

kha-nà — While; moment; at the time that something happens.

รับ

ráp — To receive; to accept; to take something offered.

มา

maa — To come; to arrive; directional verb toward speaker.

จาก

jàak — From; away from; indicating origin or departure.

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix; expresses a state or quality.

ใหม่

mài — New; fresh; recently made or acquired.

เอี่ยม

ìam — Brand new; pristine; spotlessly clean and fresh.

กระดาษ

grà-dàat — Paper; a thin sheet material for writing.

ก็

gɔ̂ɔ — Also; then; connective particle linking clauses.

รู้

rúu — To know; to be aware of information or facts.

จะ

jà — Will; future tense marker indicating intention or prediction.

ต้อง

tɔ̂ɔng — Must; have to; expressing obligation or necessity.

ผิด

phìt — Wrong; mistaken; to make an error.

หวัง

wǎng — To hope; to wish for a desired outcome.

ไม่ใช่

mâi châi — Is not; no; used to deny or contradict.

เรา

rao — We; us; first-person plural pronoun.

พบ

phóp — To meet; to find; to encounter someone or something.

หีบ

hìip — Chest; box; a container with a lid.

สำเนา

sǎm-nao — Copy; duplicate; a reproduction of a document.

ถูก

thùuk — Correct; right; also cheap; to be hit.

แม่น

mâen — Accurate; precise; on target; exact.

ยำ

yam — To mix thoroughly; Thai spicy salad; to combine well.

ครบ

khróp — Complete; all present; fully accounted for.

ถ้วน

thûan — Exactly; completely; to the full amount without remainder.

ทุก

thúk — Every; all; each one without exception.

สิ่ง

sìng — Thing; object; an item or matter.

ทั้ง

tháng — Both; all; entirely; inclusive of everything mentioned.

ชื่อ

chʉ̂ʉ — Name; the word used to identify a person or thing.

สถาน

sà-thǎan — Place; station; establishment; location of an institution.

สูง

sǔung — Tall; high; elevated in height or level.

และ

lɛ́ — And; connecting two nouns, clauses, or ideas.

ระดับ

rá-dàp — Level; grade; degree of height or quality.

น้ำ

náam — Water; liquid; a general term for water.

ยก

yók — To lift; to raise; to elevate something upward.

เว้น

wén — To except; to exclude; to leave something out.

เพียง

phiang — Only; merely; just; limited to a small amount.

กาก

gàak — Residue; dregs; worthless remains or scum.

บาท

bàat — Baht; Thai unit of currency; also a unit of weight.

สีแดง

sǐi-dɛɛng — Red color; the color of blood or fire.

บันทึก

ban-thʉ́k — Record; note; to write down for documentation.

เขียน

khǐan — To write; to inscribe letters or words on a surface.

ไว้

wái — To keep; to put aside; to retain for later.

แม้

mɛ́ɛ — Even though; although; despite a condition.

รู้สึก

rúu-sʉ̀k — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion.

รุนแรง

run-rɛɛng — Severe; violent; intense in force or degree.

มาก

mâak — Many; much; a lot; to a high degree.

ใด

dai — Any; which; whichever; used in questions or indefinitely.

จิตใจ

jìt-jai — Mind; heart; one's inner spirit and feelings.

เข้มแข็ง

khêm-khɛ̌ng — Strong; resilient; mentally or physically tough.

พอ

phɔɔ — Enough; sufficient; adequate amount or degree.

ปก

pòk — Cover; lid; front page of a book.

ปิด

pìt — To close; to shut; to cover an opening.

มัน

man — It; he/she informally; third-person informal pronoun.

ได้

dâi — Can; able to; indicates ability or permission.

ใช่

châi — Yes; correct; that is right; affirmation.

แน่นอน

nɛ̂ɛ-nɔɔn — Certainly; of course; definitely without doubt.

วาด

wâat — To draw; to sketch; to create an illustration.

ออก

ɔ̀ɔk — Out; to exit; to come or go outward.

สวยงาม

sǔay-ngaam — Beautiful; gorgeous; pleasing to look at.

ทีเดียว

thii-diao — Quite; very much indeed; emphasizes degree or completeness.

สงสัย

sǒng-sǎi — To wonder; to doubt; to be curious about something.

ใคร

khrai — Who; whoever; asking about a person's identity.

คน

khon — Person; human being; classifier for people.

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action.

โจร

joon — Thief; criminal; a person who commits robbery.

สลัด

sà-làt — Pirate; also salad; a sea robber or mixed dish.

คง

khong — Probably; likely; to remain or stay constant.

ไม่

mâi — Not; no; negation marker before verbs or adjectives.

แบบ

bɛ̀ɛp — Style; type; form; a particular pattern or kind.

นี้

níi — This; used to indicate something nearby.

หรอก

rɔ̀ɔk — Particle softening negation; 'not really' or 'don't worry.'

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to have a thought.

อย่าง

yàang — Way; manner; type; in the manner of something.

นั้น

nán — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned.

แล้ว

lɛ́ɛo — Already; then; indicates completed action or sequence.

ไง

ngai — Informal question particle; 'right?' or 'you see?'

ล่ะ

lâ — Particle prompting attention or mild emphasis in speech.

เพื่อน

phʉ̂an — Friend; companion; a person one is close with.

ร่วม

rûam — Together; joint; to participate or share collectively.

กระแส

grà-sǎe — Current; flow; a stream of water or electricity.

แรง

rɛɛng — Strong; hard; forceful; with great strength or power.

พัด

phát — To blow; to fan; wind blowing or a hand fan.

ไป

pai — To go; away from; directional verb moving away.

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; in accordance with something.

ทาง

thaang — Way; path; direction; road or route.

ใต้

tâi — Below; under; south; beneath something.

วน

won — To circle; to rotate; to go around in loops.

เหนือ

nʉ̌a — North; above; higher than something else.

ชาย

chaai — Male; man; also shore or edge of a body of water.

ฝั่ง

fàng — Shore; bank; the edge of a river or sea.

ตะวันตก

tà-wan-tòk — West; the direction of the setting sun.

หัน

hǎn — To turn; to face; to rotate toward a direction.

หัว

hǔa — Head; top; the uppermost part of something.

ลม

lom — Wind; breeze; air in motion.

รักษา

rák-sǎa — To maintain; to preserve; to treat or heal.

ตำแหน่ง

tam-nɛ̀ng — Position; rank; a place or role one holds.

เกาะ

gɔ̀ — Island; a land mass surrounded by water.

น้อย

nɔ́ɔi — Few; little; a small amount or number.

ที่สุด

thîi-sùt — Most; the superlative degree of an adjective.

หาก

hàak — If; in case that; a conditional conjunction.

ตั้งใจ

tâng-jai — To intend; to be determined; to focus one's mind.

เข้า

khâo — To enter; to go in; inward directional verb.

ไหน

nǎi — Where; which; asking about a location or choice.

ดี

dii — Good; fine; of high quality or virtue.

กว่า

gwàa — More than; comparative particle indicating greater degree.

น่าน

nâan — Waters; territorial sea; a stretch of open water.

แถบ

thɛ̀ɛp — Area; zone; strip; a band or region of space.

อีก

ìik — More; another; again; additionally.

ขอบคุณ

khɔ̀ɔp-khun — Thank you; expression of gratitude toward someone.

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative or beneficiary marker.

คุณ

khun — You; a polite second-person pronoun; also title of respect.

ช่วย

chûay — To help; to assist; to aid someone in need.

เหลือ

lʉ̌a — To remain; to be left over; surplus after use.

ภาย

phaai — Within; inside; used in compound words about time or space.

หลัง

lǎng — After; behind; back; the rear side of something.