Treasure Island — Page 10

Vocabulary

ใน

nai — In, inside, within a place or time

ทันใด

than dai — Suddenly, instantly, at that very moment

นั้น

nan — That, those; referring to something previously mentioned

ก็

ko — Also, then; conjunction linking clauses or ideas

เกิด

koet — To be born; to occur or happen

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix expressing abstract concepts or states

วุ่นวาย

wun wai — Chaotic, disorderly, turbulent, or in confusion

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up, rise; directional particle indicating upward action

หมู่

mu — Group, cluster, or collection of things or beings

ต้น

ton — Tree; beginning, origin, or start of something

เป็ด

pet — Duck; a common waterfowl bird

ป่า

pa — Forest, jungle, or wild uninhabited woodland area

ตัว

tua — Body; classifier for animals, letters, and clothing

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one or a single item

บิน

bin — To fly through the air

พร้อม

phrom — Ready, prepared; together with or simultaneously

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice, or noise produced by something

ร้อง

rong — To cry, shout, sing, or make a loud sound

อีก

ik — Another, more, additionally, or again

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to, along with

มา

ma — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses

ไม่

mai — No, not; negation particle used before verbs

นาน

nan — Long time; for a lengthy duration

นัก

nak — Very, excessively; intensifier used after adjectives

เหนือ

nuea — Above, north, or over something

พื้น

phuen — Floor, ground, surface, or base area

ผิว

phiu — Skin, surface, or outer layer of something

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle

บึง

bueng — Pond, marsh, or shallow natural body of water

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, entirely, the whole amount or group

มี

mi — To have, possess, or there is/are

ฝูง

fung — Flock, herd, or group of animals

นก

nok — Bird; any feathered flying creature

ขนาด

khanat — Size, dimension, or scale of something

ใหญ่

yai — Big, large, or great in size

วน

won — To circle, loop, or move in a circular path

เวียน

wian — To revolve, go around, or circle repeatedly

ส่ง

song — To send, deliver, or emit something

อยู่

yu — To be located, stay, or live somewhere

บน

bon — On top of, above, or upon a surface

อากาศ

akat — Air, atmosphere, or weather conditions

ข้าพเจ้า

kha phachao — I, me; formal first-person pronoun

ตัดสิน

tat sin — To decide, judge, or make a ruling

ใจ

chai — Heart, mind, spirit, or inner feelings

ทันที

than thi — Immediately, right away, without delay

ว่า

wa — That; quotative particle introducing reported speech

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend, companion, or close acquaintance

ร่วม

ruam — Together, joint, shared, or in common

เรือ

ruea — Boat, ship, or watercraft vessel

บาง

bang — Some, certain; thin in width or thickness

คน

khon — Person, people; classifier for human beings

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; expressing obligation or necessity

กำลัง

kamlang — Presently doing; progressive aspect marker

เดิน

doen — To walk or move on foot

เข้า

khao — To enter, go in; directional particle inward

ใกล้

klai — Near, close in distance or proximity

แนว

naeo — Line, direction, trend, or row of things

ชาย

chai — Man, male; edge or border of an area

ขอบ

khop — Edge, rim, border, or boundary of something

ได้

dai — To be able to; past tense marker or obtain

คิด

khit — To think, consider, or calculate something

ผิด

phit — Wrong, incorrect, mistaken, or at fault

เพราะ

phro — Because, since; explaining a reason or cause

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear; to perceive sound through ears

มนุษย์

manut — Human being, person, or mankind

ที่

thi — At, place; relative clause marker or location word

แผ่ว

phaeo — Faint, soft, gentle, barely audible or perceptible

เบา

bao — Light in weight; soft or quiet in volume

ห่าง

hang — Far, distant, or separated by a gap

ไกล

klai — Far away, distant, remote in location

มาก

mak — Many, much, very, or a lot of

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which, that; relative pronoun connecting clauses

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time of a past event

คอย

khoi — To wait, await, or look forward to something

ฟัง

fang — To listen, hear attentively to sounds or speech

ต่อ

to — To, toward; continuing, connecting, or against something

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating away movement

ค่อยๆ

khoi khoi — Gradually, slowly, little by little

ดัง

dang — Loud, resounding; famous or well-known

เรื่อยๆ

rueai rueai — Continuously, steadily, on and on without stopping

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, or matter of any kind

นี้

ni — This, these; referring to something nearby or present

ทำให้

tham hai — To cause, make, or result in something happening

กลัว

klua — To be afraid, scared, or fearful of something

อย่าง

yang — Kind, type, way, or manner of something

จึง

chueng — Therefore, so, consequently; indicating a result

คลาน

khlan — To crawl or creep along the ground slowly

หลบ

lop — To dodge, hide, or take cover from something

ใต้

tai — Under, beneath, below, or south of something

ที่สุด

thi sut — Most, extreme, superlative degree of an adjective

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then, after that, completion marker

นั่ง

nang — To sit down or be seated

นั่น

nan — That, over there; pointing to something distant

เงียบ

ngiap — Quiet, silent, still, making no noise

ราว

rao — About, approximately, roughly in number or amount

กับ

kap — With, together with; and linking nouns

หนู

nu — Mouse, rat; also a child's self-reference word

ตอบ

top — To answer, reply, or respond to someone

แรก

raek — First, initial, at the beginning

จำ

cham — To remember, memorize, or recognize something

เป็น

pen — To be, to exist as something; can, able

พูด

phut — To speak, talk, or say something aloud

โดย

doi — By, through, via; indicating means or agent

หยุด

yut — To stop, halt, or cease an activity

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just, no more than

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, occasion; classifier for occurrences

เท่านั้น

thao nan — Only, that's all, nothing more than that

ถูก

thuk — Correct, right; cheap; passive voice marker

ฝ่าย

fai — Side, party, faction, or group of people

ขัด

khat — To conflict, oppose, scrub, or interrupt something

จาก

chak — From, away from; departing a place

พวกเขา

phuak khao — They, them; third-person plural pronoun

คุย

khui — To chat, talk casually, or converse with someone

กัน

kan — Together, each other; mutual reciprocal marker

จริงจัง

ching chang — Serious, earnest, or sincere in attitude

เกือบ

khuap — Almost, nearly, not quite reaching a point

จะ

cha — Will, going to; future tense marker

ดุ

du — Fierce, stern, strict, or aggressive in manner

เดือด

dueat — Boiling, furious; to boil or be very angry

แต่

tae — But, however, yet; indicating contrast

คำ

kham — Word, utterance; a unit of speech or language

ใดๆ

dai dai — Any, whatsoever; referring to any item at all

ชัดเจน

chat chen — Clear, distinct, obvious, unambiguous in meaning

เลย

loei — At all, ever; not at all or particle of emphasis

ผู้

phu — Person who; prefix indicating a person or agent

ทั้ง

thang — Both, all, entire; including everything mentioned

สอง

song — Two; the number two

ดู

du — To look at, watch, or observe something

เหมือน

muean — Like, similar to, resembling something else

พัก

phak — To rest, take a break, or stay temporarily

ที

thi — Time, instance; once in a while or occasion

อาจ

at — Maybe, might, possibly; expressing possibility

ลง

long — To go down, descend; directional particle downward

เอง

eng — Self, oneself; by oneself or on one's own

เริ่ม

roem — To begin, start, or commence something

กลับ

klap — To return, go back, reverse direction

เกาะ

ko — Island; to cling, grip, or hold onto something

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals