Treasure Island — Page 8

Vocabulary

เรา

rao — We or us, first person plural pronoun.

ออก

ok — To exit, go out, or depart from somewhere.

จาก

jak — From; indicating origin or departure point.

เรือ

ruea — A boat or ship used for water travel.

มา

ma — To come; movement toward the speaker.

ได้

dai — Can, able to; or indicates past completed action.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; indicates a completed action or event.

แต่

tae — But; conjunction indicating contrast or exception.

ยัง

yang — Still; indicates an ongoing or continuing situation.

ไม่

mai — Not; general negation word in Thai.

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up, rise, or ascend somewhere.

ฝั่ง

fang — Shore, bank, or side of a body of water.

ไป

pai — To go; movement away from the speaker.

คลัง

khlang — A warehouse, storehouse, or treasury building.

สินค้า

sin-kha — Goods, merchandise, or cargo for trade.

ของ

khong — Of; possessive particle indicating belonging or ownership.

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, topic, or subject of discussion.

เล่า

lao — To narrate, tell, or recount a story.

ต่อ

to — To continue; next in sequence or connection.

โดย

doi — By; indicates means, method, or authorship.

หมอ

mo — A doctor or physician who treats patients.

การ

kan — Prefix nominalizing verbs into actions or processes.

เดินทาง

doen-thang — To travel or make a journey somewhere.

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, or occurrence of an event.

สุดท้าย

sut-thai — Last, final, or ultimate in a sequence.

ที่

thi — At, which, that; place marker or relative pronoun.

ห้า

ha — The number five.

นี้

ni — This; demonstrative pronoun indicating nearby object.

แตก

taek — To break, crack, or differ distinctly from something.

ต่าง

tang — Different, various, or distinct from others.

อย่าง

yang — Way, manner, type, or kind of something.

มาก

mak — Much, many, or a great amount of something.

อื่น

uen — Other, another, or different from this one.

ๆ

mai yamok — Repetition mark indicating the preceding word is repeated.

ประการ

pra-kan — Aspect, regard, or point in a list.

แรก

raek — First; the earliest in order or sequence.

ขนาด

kha-nat — Size, dimension, or scale of an object.

เล็ก

lek — Small, little, or tiny in size.

โดยสาร

doi-san — To travel as a passenger aboard a vessel.

อยู่

yu — To be, stay, or exist at a location.

นั้น

nan — That; demonstrative pronoun for something farther away.

บรรทุก

ban-thuk — To load or carry cargo on a vehicle.

น้ำหนัก

nam-nak — Weight; the heaviness of a person or object.

เกิน

koen — To exceed, surpass, or go beyond a limit.

หนัก

nak — Heavy; having great weight or being burdensome.

ผู้ชาย

phu-chai — A male person; a man or boy.

โต

to — Grown, big, or adult in size or age.

เต็มตัว

tem-tua — Fully, completely, as in a full-grown adult.

คน

khon — Person, human being, or classifier for people.

และ

lae — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses together.

ใน

nai — In, inside, or within a place or thing.

จำนวน

jam-nuan — Number, amount, or quantity of something counted.

สาม

sam — The number three.

ได้แก่

dai-kae — Namely, that is, specifically referring to the following.

กัปตัน

kap-tan — Captain; the commander of a ship or vessel.

มี

mi — To have, possess, or there is something.

ความสูง

khwam-sung — Height; the vertical measurement of a person or object.

หก

hok — The number six.

ฟุต

fut — Foot; a unit of length measurement.

ซึ่ง

sueng — Which; relative pronoun connecting clauses in Thai.

กว่า

kwa — More than; comparative marker indicating greater degree.

ลำนี้

lam-ni — This vessel; referring to this particular boat or ship.

ตั้งใจ

tang-jai — To intend, be determined, or plan to do something.

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker in Thai.

รับ

rap — To receive, accept, or take something offered.

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; indicates necessity or obligation.

เพิ่ม

phoem — To add, increase, or supplement an existing amount.

เนื้อ

nuea — Meat, flesh, or the body's muscular tissue.

หมู

mu — Pig; also refers to pork as food.

ถุง

thung — A bag, sack, or pouch for carrying items.

ขนมปัง

kha-nom-pang — Bread; a baked food made from flour.

เข้า

khao — To enter, go in, or move inside something.

อีก

ik — More, another, or again in addition.

ด้าน

dan — Side, face, or aspect of an object or place.

ท้าย

thai — The stern or rear end of a boat or vehicle.

เกือบ

kueap — Almost, nearly, or not quite reaching something.

แตะ

tae — To touch, tap, or lightly make contact with.

น้ำ

nam — Water; the clear liquid essential for life.

หลาย

lai — Many, several, or numerous in quantity.

ไหล

lai — To flow or stream, as liquid moves.

เล็กน้อย

lek-noi — A little, slightly, or a small amount of something.

กางเกง

kang-keng — Pants or trousers worn on the lower body.

กับ

kap — With, and; connects nouns or indicates accompaniment.

ชาย

chai — Male, man, or the edge/hem of clothing.

เสื้อ

suea — Shirt, blouse, or top garment worn on body.

ฉัน

chan — I, me; first person pronoun, often used by women.

ก็

ko — Also, then, too; a connective or softening particle.

เปียก

piak — Wet, soaked, or damp from liquid contact.

โชก

chok — Drenched, soaking wet through and through.

ก่อน

kon — Before, first, or prior to an event or action.

พาย

phai — To paddle or row a boat using an oar.

ร้อย

roi — Hundred; the number one hundred.

หลา

la — Yard; a unit of length measurement.

สั่ง

sang — To order, command, or instruct someone to act.

ให้

hai — To give; or causative marker meaning to make someone do.

จัด

jat — To arrange, organize, or set something in order.

สมดุล

som-dun — Balance, equilibrium; a state of equal distribution.

ทำ

tham — To do, make, or perform an action.

ลอยตัว

loi-tua — To float, buoy up on water or in air.

สม่ำเสมอ

sa-mam-sa-moe — Consistent, regular, even, or uniform in manner.

นิด

nit — A tiny bit, a very small amount of something.

กระนั้น

kra-nan — Even so, nevertheless, despite that situation.

ตาม

tam — To follow, according to, or in accordance with.

กล้า

kla — Brave, daring, or bold enough to do something.

หายใจ

hai-jai — To breathe; the act of inhaling and exhaling air.

แรง

raeng — Strong, hard, forceful; with great strength or force.

สอง

song — The number two.

บัดนี้

bat-ni — Now, at this moment; a formal or literary term.

ลง

long — To go down, descend, or move downward.

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently doing; present progressive marker in Thai.

เกิด

koet — To occur, happen, arise, or be born.

กระแสน้ำ

kra-sae-nam — A water current or flow of moving water.

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity.

คลื่น

khluen — Wave; a moving ridge on the surface of water.

ระลอก

ra-lok — Ripple or small wave on the water surface.

ทาง

thang — Way, path, direction, or route of travel.

ทิศ

thit — Direction or cardinal point such as north or south.

ตะวันตก

ta-wan-tok — West; the direction of the setting sun.

ผ่าน

phan — To pass through, pass by, or go across.

อ่าว

ao — Bay or gulf; a body of water partly enclosed by land.

จึง

jueng — Therefore, so, thus; indicating result or consequence.

ใต้

tai — Under, beneath, or south; below something.

สู่

su — Toward, to; indicating direction of movement.

ทะเล

tha-le — The sea or ocean, a large body of saltwater.

ช่อง

chong — Channel, gap, passage, or narrow opening.

แคบ

khaep — Narrow, tight, or limited in width or space.

ตอน

ton — Part, section, or period of time; episode.

เช้า

chao — Morning; the early part of the day.

แม้แต่

mae-tae — Even, not even; emphasizes an extreme or unexpected case.

อันตราย

an-ta-rai — Danger, hazard, or something threatening and harmful.

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, or matter of any kind.

เลวร้าย

leo-rai — Terrible, awful, or very bad in quality or nature.

ที่สุด

thi-sut — The most; superlative marker indicating the highest degree.

คือ

khue — Is, namely; used to define or identify something.

ถูก

thuk — To be hit by; passive marker for undesirable events.

พัด

phat — To blow, as wind moves air or objects around.

นอก

nok — Outside, outer, or beyond a boundary or area.

เส้นทาง

sen-thang — Route, path, or course of travel or movement.

ห่าง

hang — Far, distant, or away from a particular point.

จุด

jut — Point, spot, dot, or specific location.

ถูกต้อง

thuk-tong — Correct, accurate, right, or proper in its context.

หลัง

lang — Behind, after, or the back of something.

แหลม

laem — Cape or headland; sharp point of land into water.

หาก

hak — If, in case; conditional conjunction in Thai.

ปล่อย

ploi — To release, let go, or set something free.

พา

pha — To take, lead, or bring someone along somewhere.

ข้าง

khang — Side, beside, or next to something or someone.

โจรสลัด

jot-sa-lat — Pirate; a seafaring criminal who attacks ships.

อาจ

at — May, might; expresses possibility or probability.

ปรากฏตัว

pra-kot-tua — To appear, show up, or make one's presence known.

ทุก

thuk — Every, all, each; referring to all members of a group.

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time; referring to a past moment.

ผม

phom — I, me; first person pronoun used by males.

สามารถ

sa-mat — To be able to, can; indicates capability or possibility.

บังคับ

bang-khap — To control, steer, command, or force someone.

หัว

hua — Head; the top part of the body or an object.

ท่าน

than — You; a formal respectful second person pronoun.

ครับ

khrap — Polite particle used by males to show respect.

พูด

phut — To speak, talk, or say something to someone.