Treasure Island — Page 11

Vocabulary

สิ่งนี้

sing níi — This thing; referring to something previously mentioned

ทำให้

tham hâi — To cause or make something happen

ฉัน

chăn — I; first-person pronoun used by female or casual speakers

ต้อง

tông — Must; have to; expressing necessity or obligation

หยุด

yùt — To stop; to cease an action or movement

ชะงัก

cha-ngák — To halt abruptly; to be suddenly interrupted

โดย

dooi — By; through; indicating means or agent

สิ้นเชิง

sîn choeng — Completely; entirely; totally; without exception

และ

lae — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

หาก

hàak — If; in the event that; conditional conjunction

โชคชะตา

chôok cha-taa — Fate; destiny; one's predetermined fortune or luck

ไม่ได้

mâi dâai — Cannot; did not; negates ability or past action

เข้าข้าง

khâo khâang — To side with; to favor or support someone

อีกครั้ง

ìik khráng — Again; one more time; once more

เป็นพิเศษ

pen phí-sèet — Especially; particularly; in a special manner

คง

khong — Probably; likely; expressing assumption or likelihood

ละทิ้ง

lá-thíng — To abandon; to desert; to give up on something

แผนการ

phăen kaan — Plan; scheme; a detailed arrangement or strategy

ของ

khŏong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ตน

ton — Oneself; a reflexive pronoun referring to oneself

เสียแล้ว

sǐia láew — Already lost or ruined; gone for good

แต่

tàe — But; however; a conjunction showing contrast

ลม

lom — Wind; air movement; breeze

เบาๆ

bao bao — Gently; softly; lightly; with little force

ที่

thîi — That; which; at; relative pronoun or location marker

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start an action or process

พัด

phát — To blow (of wind); to fan; to waft

มา

maa — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward speaker

จาก

jàak — From; away from; indicating origin or departure

ทาง

thaang — Direction; way; path; route

ทิศตะวันออกเฉียงใต้

thít ta-wan-òok chǐiang tâai — Southeast; the compass direction between east and south

ทิศใต้

thít tâai — South; the southward compass direction

นั้น

nán — That; those; demonstrative pronoun for distant reference

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; also marks past tense or achievement

หันเห

hăn hèe — To veer; to turn; to change direction

ทิศทาง

thít thaang — Direction; the course or bearing of movement

หลังจาก

lăng jàak — After; following; subsequent to a point in time

ค่ำคืน

khâm khuuen — Night; the evening and nighttime hours

สู่

sùu — Toward; to; in the direction of something

ทิศตะวันตกเฉียงใต้

thít ta-wan-tòk chǐiang tâai — Southwest; compass direction between west and south

ขณะที่

khà-nà thîi — While; at the time that; during a moment

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently; in the process of; progressive aspect marker

ใคร่ครวญ

khrâi khruan — To ponder; to deliberate carefully; to think over

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; continuative or locative verb

ปะทะ

pà-thá — To collide with; to clash against; to impact

กระโชก

krà-chôok — A sudden gust; to blast; to strike with force

ใส่

sài — Into; against; to put into or apply toward

เรือ

ruua — Boat; ship; a vessel for water travel

พา

phaa — To bring; to lead; to take someone somewhere

เธอ

thooe — She; her; you (informal, often feminine reference)

เข้า

khâo — Into; to enter; directional particle indicating inward movement

กระแสน้ำ

krà-săae náam — Current; flow of water in a stream or ocean

ด้วย

dûuai — With; also; by means of; additionally

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix turning adjectives into abstract nouns

ยินดี

yin dii — Glad; pleased; willing; expressing happiness or consent

อย่างยิ่ง

yàang yîng — Greatly; extremely; to a very high degree

รู้สึก

rúu-sùek — To feel; to sense; to experience an emotion

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; complementizer introducing reported speech

เชือก

chuuak — Rope; cord; a length of twisted fiber

ทอดสมอ

thâat sà-mŏo — To anchor; to drop anchor; to moor a vessel

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or time

มือ

muue — Hand; the end part of the human arm

หย่อน

yòn — To lower; to let down; to slacken something

ลง

long — Down; to go down; directional particle indicating downward movement

จับ

jàp — To grab; to catch; to hold or seize

มัน

man — It; him; her; third-person or impersonal pronoun

จม

jom — To sink; to submerge; to go under water

ใต้น้ำ

tâai náam — Underwater; beneath the surface of water

ชั่ว

chûua — For a duration of; wicked; a measure of time

ขณะ

khà-nà — Moment; instant; a brief period of time

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number one; a single unit

เหตุนั้น

hèet nán — For that reason; therefore; because of that

จึง

jueng — Therefore; so; then; indicating consequence or result

ตัดสินใจ

tàt-sĭn jai — To decide; to make a decision or choice

หยิบ

yìp — To pick up; to take; to grab with fingers

มีด

mîit — Knife; a bladed cutting tool

ออกมา

òok maa — To come out; to bring out; outward movement

เปิด

pòoet — To open; to turn on; to unfold or expose

ฟัน

fan — To hack; to cut with a blade; to slash

ตัด

tàt — To cut; to sever; to slice through something

เส้นใย

sên yai — Fiber; strand; a thin thread-like filament

ทีละ

thii lá — One at a time; one by one; gradually

เส้น

sên — Strand; line; classifier for rope, string, or noodles

จน

jon — Until; up to the point that; so much that

กระทั่ง

krà-thâng — Until; even; up to a certain point or time

แกว่ง

kwàeng — To swing; to sway; to oscillate back and forth

เพียง

phiiang — Only; merely; just; nothing more than

สอง

sŏong — Two; the number two

เท่านั้น

thâo nán — Only; that's all; nothing else remains

จากนั้น

jàak nán — After that; then; subsequently in sequence

ก็

kôo — Then; also; so; a connective or filler particle

นอน

noon — To lie down; to sleep; to recline

นิ่ง

nîng — Still; motionless; without movement or sound

เฉยๆ

choei choei — Passively; indifferently; without particular reaction

รอ

roo — To wait; to stay in expectation of something

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker

สุดท้าย

sùt tháai — Last; final; at the very end

เมื่อ

mûuea — When; at the time that; a temporal conjunction

ความตึง

khwaam tueng — Tension; tautness; the state of being stretched tight

ได้รับ

dâai ráp — To receive; to obtain; to get something

การ

kaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

ผ่อนคลาย

phòn khlaai — To relax; to relieve tension; to ease up

สายลม

săai lom — Breeze; a gentle current of wind

ตลอด

tà-lòot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a period or point in time

ได้ยิน

dâai yin — To hear; to perceive sound with the ears

เสียง

sĭiang — Sound; voice; noise; an audible sensation

ดัง

dang — Loud; producing a strong or prominent sound

ห้องโดยสาร

hông dooi săan — Cabin; passenger compartment on a ship or vehicle

ที่จริง

thîi jing — Actually; in truth; in fact

แล้ว

láew — Already; then; completion marker for past actions

จิตใจ

jìt jai — Mind; heart; one's inner mental and emotional state

ถูก

thùuk — To be subjected to; passive marker; correct; cheap

ครอบงำ

khrôop ngam — To dominate; to overwhelm; to take over the mind

ความคิด

khwaam khít — Thought; idea; a product of thinking or imagination

อื่นๆ

ùuen ùuen — Others; other things; additional or different items

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner; way; like; adverbial modifier

แทบ

tháep — Barely; hardly; almost not; scarcely

ใส่ใจ

sài jai — To pay attention; to care about; to be mindful

ฟัง

fang — To listen; to hear attentively

เลย

looei — At all; ever; so; emphasizing a negative or result

บัดนี้

bàt níi — Now; at this moment; currently (slightly formal)

ไม่มี

mâi mii — There is not; have not; lacking something

สิ่งอื่น

sìng ùuen — Other things; something else; another matter

ใด

dai — Any; which; whichever; an indefinite pronoun

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

มาก

mâak — Very; much; many; a lot; to a great degree

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; to rise; directional particle indicating upward movement

จำได้

jam dâai — To remember; to be able to recall something

เป็น

pen — To be; to become; linking verb indicating state

นายท้ายเรือ

naai tháai ruua — Helmsman; the person who steers a ship

ผู้ซึ่ง

phûu sûeng — Who; the one who; relative pronoun for a person

เคย

khoei — Used to; once; indicating a past habitual action

พลปืน

phon puuen — Gunner; a soldier or sailor who operates a gun

อดีตกาล

à-dìit kaan — The past; former times; a previous era

ส่วน

sùuan — Part; portion; section; as for; regarding

อีก

ìik — Another; more; additionally; one more

ก็คือ

kôo khuue — That is; namely; in other words; which is

เพื่อน

phûuean — Friend; companion; a person one has a close bond with

ผู้

phûu — Person who; one who; nominalizing agent prefix

สวม

sŭuam — To wear; to put on clothing or accessories

หมวกนอน

mùuak noon — Nightcap; a soft cap worn to bed

สีแดง

sĭi daeng — Red color; the color red

นั่นเอง

nân eeng — That's it; exactly; precisely that thing or person