Treasure Island — Page 20

Vocabulary

ข้า

khâa — I/me, archaic or formal first-person pronoun

ว่า

wâa — that; to say; used to introduce reported speech

แก

gae — you/he/she, informal pronoun for familiar persons

ต้อง

dtông — must, have to; expressing necessity or obligation

รอ

ro — to wait; to stay until something happens

คิว

khiw — queue, line; waiting turn in order

ใหม่

mài — new, fresh; again, once more

นะ

ná — softening particle seeking agreement or acknowledgment

เพื่อน

phʉ̂an — friend, companion, close associate

โชคดี

chôok dii — good luck; fortunate, having positive fortune

ที่

thîi — at, place; relative pronoun; classifier for locations

ไม่ใช่

mâi châi — is not, am not; negating identity or type

คน

khon — person, people; human being; classifier for people

ผูก

phùuk — to tie, bind, fasten together

พยาบาท

phayâabâat — to harbor grudge; malice or vindictiveness toward someone

แต่

dtàe — but, however; only; expressing contrast or limitation

นั่น

nân — that (over there); referring to something at distance

นิสัย

nísǎi — habit, character, nature, personal disposition

อยู่แล้ว

yùu láew — already the case; naturally so, as expected

ที

thii — time, instance; once; a turn or occasion

นี้

níi — this; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

ร่วมเรือ

rûam rʉa — in the same boat; sharing the same situation

จุดดำ

jùt dam — black mark, black spot; blemish on reputation

ตอนนี้

dton níi — right now, at this moment, currently

มัน

man — it; he/she (informal); referring to third person informally

ไม่มี

mâi mii — there is none, do not have, absence of something

ประโยชน์

pràyòot — benefit, usefulness, advantage, purpose

อะไร

àrai — what; anything; used in questions and statements

มาก

mâak — many, much, very, a lot

แล้ว

láew — already; then, and then; completion marker

ใช่มั้ย

châi mái — right?, isn't it?; tag question seeking confirmation

ทำลาย

tham laai — to destroy, ruin, demolish, break down

โชค

chôok — luck, fortune, chance

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — of, belonging to; possessive particle; things

ตัวเอง

dtua eeng — oneself, self; by oneself, on one's own

และ

láe — and; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

ทำให้

tham hâi — to cause, make, render; causing a result

คัมภีร์ไบเบิล

khamphii Baibooen — the Bible, the Christian holy scripture

เขา

khǎo — he, she, they; third-person pronoun

เสียไป

sǐa pai — to be lost, wasted, gone; ruined beyond recovery

แค่นั้น

khâe nán — just that, only that, nothing more

แหละ

làe — emphatic particle indicating certainty or finality

ก็

gɔ̂ — also, then, well; connective or concessive particle

ยัง

yang — still, yet; also; continuing action or state

พอ

phɔɔ — enough, sufficient; just as, at the moment

ใช้

chái — to use, employ, utilize something

จูบ

jùup — to kiss; a kiss

คัมภีร์

khamphii — scripture, sacred text, holy book or volume

ได้

dâai — can, able to; to get, obtain; past marker

อยู่

yùu — to be at, stay, live; continuous aspect marker

บ่น

bòn — to complain, grumble, mutter in dissatisfaction

ขึ้น

khʉ̂n — up, to rise, increase; directional particle upward

ดู

duu — to look, watch, see, observe

เหมือน

mʉ̌an — like, similar to, same as, resembling

ไม่สบายใจ

mâi sabaajai — uneasy, troubled, feeling uncomfortable or unsettled

กับ

gàp — with, and; together with; to, against

คำสาป

kham sâap — curse, hex, evil spell placed on someone

ตนเอง

dton eeng — oneself, one's own self, yourself/himself/herself

นำ

nam — to lead, bring, carry; to introduce or guide

มา

maa — to come; directional particle toward speaker

สู่

sùu — to, toward, into; preposition indicating direction

ตัว

dtua — body, self; classifier for animals and clothing

ถูก

thùuk — correct; cheap; passive marker indicating receiving action

ตัด

dtàt — to cut, trim, sever; to decide or terminate

ออก

ɔ̀ɔk — out, outward; to exit, leave, come out

ไป

pai — to go; directional particle away from speaker

บาง

baang — some, certain; thin (adjective); a few

ส่วน

sùan — part, portion, section; as for (connective)

โต้กลับ

dtôo glàp — to counter, fight back, respond with opposition

อย่าง

yàang — kind, type, way; like, as; adverbial marker

เยาะเย้ย

yɔ́ yɤ́i — to mock, taunt, sneer, ridicule someone

ไม่ได้

mâi dâai — cannot, not able to; did not; negating ability

หรอก

ròok — particle softening negation or denial at sentence end

ผล

phǒn — result, outcome, fruit; consequence of an action

ผูกมัด

phùuk mát — to bind, tie up; to obligate or restrict

ไปกว่า

pai gwàa — beyond, more than, further than a certain degree

หนังสือ

nǎngsʉ̌ʉ — book, document, letter, written material

เพลง

phleeng — song, music, melody

บัลลาด

banlâat — ballad, a narrative song or poem

สักเล่ม

sàk lêm — a (book/volume), at least one copy of a book

เหรอ

rǒo — really?, is that so?; questioning particle expressing surprise

ร้อง

rɔ́ɔng — to sing; to cry out, shout, call

ด้วย

dûay — also, too; with; by means of; as well

ความ

khwaam — abstract noun prefix indicating state, condition, or meaning

ดีใจ

dii jai — glad, happy, pleased, delighted about something

งั้น

ngán — then, in that case; so, therefore (informal)

มีค่า

mii khâa — valuable, precious, worth something, of high value

ควร

khuuan — should, ought to; appropriate, suitable

นี่

nîi — this, here; emphatic proximal demonstrative pronoun

มี

mii — to have, there is/are; to possess

แปลกประหลาด

plàek pràlàat — strange, bizarre, unusual, peculiar, extraordinary

สำหรับ

sǎmràp — for, intended for, meant for someone or something

พูด

phûut — to speak, talk, say, utter words

โยน

yoon — to throw, toss, fling something

กระดาษ

gradàat — paper, sheet of paper

นั้น

nán — that, those; referring to something previously mentioned

ให้

hâi — to give; for, so that; causative marker

ขนาด

khanàat — size, dimension, scale; so much that (colloquial)

ใหญ่

yài — big, large, great in size

ราวกับ

raao gàp — as if, just like, as though, resembling

เหรียญ

rǐan — coin, medal; round flat currency token

มงกุฎ

mongkùt — crown; royal headpiece worn by royalty

ด้าน

dâan — side, aspect, face; direction, area

หนึ่ง

nʉ̀ng — one; the number one; a certain (article-like)

ว่างเปล่า

wâang plào — empty, blank, void, devoid of content

เพราะ

phráw — because, due to; pleasant-sounding (adjective)

เป็น

pen — to be, to exist as; can, able to

ใบ

bai — leaf; classifier for flat objects, documents, tickets

สุดท้าย

sùt tháai — last, final, ultimate, at the very end

อีก

ìik — more, another, again, additionally

ข้อความ

khɔ̂ khwaam — message, text, written statement or passage

หรือ

rʉ̌ʉ — or; used to connect alternatives or pose questions

สอง

sɔ̌ɔng — two; the number two

ข้อ

khɔ̂ — item, point, clause; joint; article in a text

จาก

jàak — from, away from; to leave, depart from

พระธรรม

Phrá Tham — the Dharma; divine scripture or religious law

วิวรณ์

Wíwon — Revelation, the last book of the Christian Bible

ซึ่ง

sʉ̂ng — which, that; relative pronoun linking clauses

ใน

nai — in, inside, within; preposition of location

ถ้อยคำ

thɔ̂i kham — words, wording, expression, phrasing used in speech

ตรึงใจ

trʉng jai — captivating, gripping, deeply holding one's attention

ไว้

wái — to keep, store, leave in place; perfective marker

แน่วแน่

nâew nâe — firm, resolute, steadfast, unwavering in purpose

ภายนอก

phaai nɔ̂ɔk — outside, exterior, outward appearance, external

มีแต่

mii dtàe — only have, nothing but, exclusively consisting of

หมา

mǎa — dog; informal/colloquial word for canine

ฆาตกร

khâatkɔɔn — murderer, killer, one who commits homicide

ตัวพิมพ์

dtua phim — printed letters, typeface, typeset characters

ดำ

dam — black; dark-colored

ขี้เถ้า

khîi thâo — ash, ashes; residue left after burning

ไม้

máai — wood, timber; tree; tone mark in Thai script

เริ่ม

rôem — to start, begin, commence an action

หลุด

lùt — to slip off, come loose, become detached

นิ้วมือ

níu mʉʉ — finger; digits of the hand

เลอะ

lía — smeared, stained, dirty, messy with substance

บน

bon — on, above, on top of; upper surface

เขียน

khǐan — to write, draw, inscribe with a writing tool

วัสดุ

wátsàdù — material, substance, matter used to make things

ชนิด

chanít — kind, type, sort, variety, species

เดียวกัน

diao gan — the same, identical; one and the same thing

ปลดออก

plòt ɔ̀ɔk — to remove, detach, dismiss, release from position

ของแปลก

khɔ̌ɔng plàek — strange thing, oddity, curious or unusual object

ชิ้น

chín — piece, chunk, slice; classifier for pieces of things

ข้างๆ

khâang khâang — beside, next to, alongside, on the side of

ขณะ

khànà — moment, while, at the time of, during

ร่องรอย

rɔ̂ng rɔɔi — trace, track, mark, evidence left behind

ตัวหนังสือ

dtua nǎngsʉ̌ʉ — written characters, letters, text, script

หลงเหลือ

lǒng lʉ̌a — remaining, leftover, surviving; still existing after loss

เลย

loei — at all, ever; so, therefore; past, beyond (place)

นอกจาก

nɔ̂ɔk jàak — except, besides, apart from, other than

รอยขีด

rɔɔi khìit — scratch mark, line scratched or drawn on surface

เล็กๆ

lék lék — tiny, very small, diminutive in size

เดียว

diao — single, alone, only one, sole

รอย

rɔɔi — mark, trace, scar, impression left on surface

ทำ

tham — to do, make, perform, carry out an action

เล็บ

lép — fingernail, toenail, claw

หัวแม่มือ

hǔa mâe mʉʉ — thumb; the first and largest finger of hand

คือ

khʉʉ — is, means, that is; defining or equating things

จุดสิ้นสุด

jùt sîn sùt — endpoint, conclusion, termination point of something

เรื่องราว

rʉ̂ang raao — story, tale, account, narrative of events

คืน

khʉʉn — night; to return, give back something