Treasure Island — Page 51

Vocabulary

ไม่ได้

mâi dâai — Did not; unable to; negates past or ability

ขยับเขยื้อน

kha-yàp kha-yûean — To move or budge slightly from a position

เลย

looei — At all; so; therefore; emphasizes a statement

เขา

khǎo — He, she, him, her; third-person pronoun

จับตา

jàp taa — To watch closely; keep an eye on someone

มอง

moong — To look at; to gaze toward something

พวก

phûak — Group; they; a bunch of people or things

นั้น

nán — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned

ยืน

yuuen — To stand; to be in an upright position

ตัวตรง

tua trong — Standing upright; body held straight and erect

บน

bon — On; above; on top of something

ไม้ค้ำยัน

máai khám yan — A crutch; wooden support used for walking

ของ

khǒong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or phrases

ดู

duu — To watch; to look at; to observe

สงบ

sa-ngòp — Calm; peaceful; quiet and undisturbed

เย็นชา

yen chaa — Cold; emotionally distant; indifferent and aloof

เหมือน

mǔean — Like; similar to; resembling something else

อย่าง

yàang — Like; as; in the manner of; type

ที่

thîi — At; place; relative pronoun; that which

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first-person pronoun, informal female

เคย

khooei — Used to; have ever done something before

เห็น

hěn — To see; to notice; to observe visually

กล้าหาญ

klâa hǎan — Brave; courageous; bold in facing danger

ไม่ต้อง

mâi tông — No need to; do not have to

สงสัย

sǒng-sǎi — To doubt; to be curious; to suspect

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or time

ที่สุด

thîi sùt — The most; superlative marker; utmost degree

จะ

jà — Will; going to; future tense marker

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to have a thought

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; complementizer after verbs

การ

gaan — Action; process; nominalizer for verbs

กล่าว

klàao — To say; to speak; to state formally

สุนทรพจน์

sǔn-thoon-pha-jon — A speech; formal address delivered to audience

อาจ

àat — May; might; possibly; expressing possibility

ช่วย

chûai — To help; to assist; to aid someone

ให้

hâi — To give; to let; causative or benefactive marker

สถานการณ์

sa-thǎan-gaan — Situation; circumstance; the current state of affairs

ดี

dii — Good; well; of positive quality

ขึ้น

khûen — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

มี

mii — To have; there is/are; to possess

สอง

sǒong — Two; the number 2

คน

khon — Person; people; human classifier

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; located at a place

นั่น

nân — That (over there); that thing indicated

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; along with

ลำพัง

lam-phang — Alone; by oneself; without others' help

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number 1

คือ

khuue — Is; equals; to be; defining something

พิการ

phí-gaan — Disabled; having a physical impairment or handicap

แก่ๆ

gàe gàe — Old; elderly; rather aged (reduplicated adjective)

พา

phaa — To take; to lead; to bring someone along

เรา

rao — We; us; I (informal); first-person plural

ทุก

thúk — Every; all; each one without exception

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward speaker

นี่

nîi — This; here; referring to something nearby

ทำให้

tham hâi — To make; to cause; to result in something

ตก

tòk — To fall; to drop; to descend suddenly

เช่น

chên — For example; such as; like (giving examples)

นี้

níi — This; these; indicating something close by

อีก

ìik — More; another; again; additionally

ไอ้

âi — Derogatory masculine prefix; that (rude reference)

หนุ่มน้อย

nùm nói — Young man; a young boy or lad

ตั้งใจ

tâng jai — To intend; to concentrate; to be determined

เอา

ao — To take; to get; to want; causative verb

หัวใจ

hǔa jai — Heart; the core of emotions and feelings

มัน

man — It; that thing; third-person for objects/animals

ที

thii — Time; once; a stroke or instance of action

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; in the process of; power/strength

ยก

yók — To lift; to raise up; to carry upward

แขน

khǎen — Arm; the upper limb of the body

เสียง

sǐang — Sound; voice; noise produced by something

ชัดเจน

chát jeen — Clear; distinct; obvious and easy to understand

นำ

nam — To lead; to guide; to bring forward

บุก

bùk — To storm; to charge; to invade aggressively

โจมตี

joom tii — To attack; to assault; to strike aggressively

แต่

tàe — But; however; yet; contrasting conjunction

แล้ว

láeo — Already; then; after that; completion marker

ขณะ

kha-nà — While; moment; at the time of something

แปะ

pàe — To stick; to slap flat; to paste onto

สาม

sǎam — Three; the number 3

นัด

nát — Bullet; shot; an appointment or round fired

ก็

gôo — Also; then; as for; connective particle

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; sounding; resonating loudly

ระเบิด

ra-bòet — To explode; a bomb; an explosion occurring

ออก

òok — Out; to exit; to emerge from inside

จาก

jàak — From; away from; departing a place

พุ่มไม้

phûm máai — A bush; a shrub; dense low vegetation

ล้ม

lóm — To fall over; to collapse; to topple down

หัวคะมำ

hǔa kha-mam — Headfirst; tumbling forward head-down suddenly

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle downward

หลุม

lǔm — A hole; a pit dug in the ground

ขุด

khùt — To dig; to excavate earth or ground

ชาย

chaai — Man; male; edge or border of something

พัน

phan — To wrap; to wind around; one thousand

ผ้าพันแผล

phâa phan phlaae — Bandage; cloth used to wrap wounds

หมุน

mǔn — To spin; to rotate; to turn around

ทอด

thòot — To stretch out; to extend; to fry (food)

ยาว

yaao — Long; lengthy in size or duration

ด้านข้าง

dâan khâang — Side; lateral direction; to the side of

นอน

noon — To lie down; to sleep; to recline

ตาย

taai — To die; dead; lifeless; no longer living

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; still continuing an action

กระตุก

gra-tùk — To twitch; to jerk; sudden involuntary movement

เหลือ

lǔea — Remaining; left over; to have surplus

หัน

hǎn — To turn; to face a different direction

หลัง

lǎng — Back; behind; after; the rear side

วิ่ง

wîng — To run; to move quickly on foot

หนี

nǐi — To flee; to run away; to escape

ด้วย

dûai — Also; too; with; by means of

สุด

sùt — Utmost; extreme; end; at the furthest point

ก่อน

gòon — Before; first; prior to something else

คุณ

khun — You; polite second-person pronoun; Mr./Ms.

กะพริบตา

ga-phríp taa — To blink; to wink; eyelids closing briefly

ได้

dâai — Can; able to; did; obtains something

ยิง

ying — To shoot; to fire a weapon at someone

ปืนพก

puuen phók — A pistol; a handgun carried on person

ใส่

sài — To put in; to wear; to aim at

ดิ้นรน

dîn ron — To struggle; to strive hard under difficulty

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time that something happened

กลอกตา

glòok taa — To roll one's eyes; eyes rolling around

ความ

khwaam — Abstract noun prefix; state or quality of

เจ็บปวด

jèp pùat — Pain; to feel hurt; physical or emotional aching

ครั้ง

khráng — Time; occasion; counter for times/instances

สุดท้าย

sùt tháai — Last; final; the very end of something

จัดการ

jàt gaan — To manage; to handle; to take care of

เจ้า

jâo — You (informal); lord; owner; pronoun for animals

เรียบร้อย

rîap rói — Neat; orderly; done properly and completely

เดียวกัน

diao gan — The same; identical; together at once

หมอ

mǒo — Doctor; physician; medical professional

เข้าร่วม

khâo rûam — To join; to participate; to become part of

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with someone or something

พร้อม

phróom — Ready; prepared; together with; simultaneously

ควัน

khwan — Smoke; fumes rising from fire or burning

ท่ามกลาง

thâam glaang — Amid; in the middle of; surrounded by

ต้น

tôn — Tree; trunk; origin; beginning; classifier for trees

เดินหน้า

dooen nâa — To move forward; to advance; to proceed ahead

ร้อง

róong — To cry out; to shout; to sing or call

รีบเร็ว

rîip reo — To hurry quickly; to rush; to move fast

เข้า

khâo — To enter; inward directional particle; into

หนุ่มๆ

nùm nùm — Young men; youths (reduplicated for plural/emphasis)

ต้อง

tông — Must; have to; need to do something

ตัด

tàt — To cut; to trim; to sever with blade

หน้า

nâa — Face; front; next; page; ahead of

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach; until; to; arriving at destination

เรือ

ruea — Boat; ship; watercraft for traveling on water

เดินทาง

dooen thaang — To travel; to make a journey somewhere

เร็ว

reo — Fast; quick; rapid in movement or action

สูง

sǔung — Tall; high; elevated in height or position

บางครั้ง

baang khráng — Sometimes; occasionally; not always happening

ฝ่า

fàa — To break through; to push past an obstacle

อก

òk — Chest; breast; the front of the torso