Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 6

Vocabulary

사실

sasil — fact, truth; used to introduce a statement

노동하는

nodonganeun — laboring, working; present attributive form of 노동하다

사람은

sarameun — person (topic marker); the person in question

날마다

nalmada — every day, daily, each and every day

진정한

jinjeongan — true, genuine, authentic; modifying a noun

성실함을

seongsilhameul — sincerity, diligence (object form); earnestness

위한

wihan — for the sake of, intended for something

여유가

yeoyuga — leisure, margin, room (subject form); spare time

없다

eopda — to not exist, to not have, to be absent

그는

geuneun — he (topic marker); referring to a male person

사람들과

saramdeulgwa — with people; plural people with comitative particle

가장

gajang — most, the most; superlative adverb in Korean

남자다운

namjadaun — manly, masculine; befitting a man

관계를

gwangyereul — relationship, connection (object form); association

유지할

yujial — to maintain, to keep up; future attributive form

없으며

eopseumyeo — does not exist and; connective form of 없다

그의

geuui — his; possessive form of the pronoun 그

노동은

nodong-eun — labor, work (topic marker); physical or manual work

시장에서

sijang-eseo — in the market, at the marketplace

평가절하될

pyeonggajeolhadoel — to be devalued, undervalued; future attributive form

것이다

geosida — it is the case that; declarative nominal ending

기계

gigye — machine, mechanism; a mechanical device

이외의

ioeui — other than, apart from; excluding something specified

다른

dareun — different, other, another; attributive adjective

무엇이

mueosi — what (subject form); interrogative pronoun as subject

될

doel — to become; future attributive form of 되다

시간이

sigani — time (subject form); period or moment of time

자신의

jasineui — one's own; possessive reflexive pronoun

성장을

seongjang-eul — growth, development (object form); personal progress

위해

wihae — for, for the purpose of; benefactive particle phrase

필요한

piryohan — necessary, needed, required; attributive adjective

무지함을

mujihameul — ignorance (object form); state of lacking knowledge

지식을

jisigeul — knowledge (object form); information or learning possessed

그토록

geutorok — so much, to that extent; emphatic adverb of degree

자주

jaju — often, frequently; occurring many times

사용해야

sayonghaeya — must use, have to use; obligatory connective form

하는

haneun — doing; present attributive form of 하다

사람이

sarami — person (subject form); human being as grammatical subject

어떻게

eotteoke — how, in what way; interrogative adverb of manner

잘

jal — well, skillfully, properly; adverb of manner

기억할

gieokal — to remember; future attributive form of 기억하다

수

su — ability, possibility; noun used in 수 있다/없다

있겠는가

itgenneun-ga — can there be; rhetorical question ending with doubt

우리는

urineun — we (topic marker); first person plural pronoun

그를

geureul — him (object form); third person singular male pronoun

판단하기

pandanhagi — judging, making a judgment; nominalized verb form

전에

jeone — before, prior to; time expression meaning beforehand

때로는

ttaeroneun — sometimes, at times; occasionally occurring

그에게

geuege — to him, for him; dative particle attached to pronoun

무상으로

musang-euro — free of charge, gratis; without cost or payment

먹을

meogeul — to eat; future attributive form of 먹다

것과

geotgwa — thing and; nominalizer with conjunctive particle

입을

ibeul — to wear; future attributive form of 입다

것을

geoseul — thing (object form); nominalizer as direct object

주고

jugo — give and; connective form of 주다

우리의

uriui — our; possessive form of first person plural pronoun

따뜻한

ttatteuthan — warm, cozy; describing warmth physically or emotionally

격려로

gyengnyeoro — with encouragement; encouragement as instrumental means

회복시켜야

hoeboksikkyeoya — must restore, must rehabilitate; obligatory causative form

한다

handa — does, do; plain present declarative ending of 하다

과일

gwail — fruit; edible fruit from trees or plants

위의

wiui — above, on top of; locative possessive expression

꽃처럼

kkotcheoreom — like a flower; comparative particle meaning similar to

우리

uri — we, our; first person plural pronoun

본성의

bonseoung-ui — of nature, of one's inherent character; innate quality

섬세한

seomsehan — delicate, fine, subtle; describing refined or sensitive quality

자질은

jajileun — quality, trait, attribute (topic marker); inherent characteristic

오직

ojik — only, solely, exclusively; limiting adverb

조심스러운

josimseureoun — careful, cautious, delicate; done with great care

다룸으로만

dareumeuro man — only by handling; by careful treatment exclusively

보존될

bojondoel — to be preserved, conserved; future passive attributive

있다

itda — to exist, to be; basic existential verb

그러나

geureona — however, but, nevertheless; contrastive conjunction

자신도

jasindo — even oneself; reflexive pronoun with additive particle

서로도

seurodo — even each other, mutually; reciprocal with additive particle

그렇게

geureoke — like that, in that way; demonstrative adverb of manner

다정하게

dajeonghage — affectionately, tenderly, warmly; in a kind manner

대하지

daehaji — treat, regard; negative connective form of 대하다

않는다

anneunda — does not; plain present negative declarative ending

모두

modu — all, everyone, everything; inclusive pronoun or adverb

알다시피

aldashipi — as everyone knows, as you know; evidential expression

여러분

yeoreobun — everyone, ladies and gentlemen; polite plural address

중

jung — among, amid, in the middle of; positional noun

일부는

ilbuneun — some (topic marker); a portion or part of a group

가난하고

gananago — poor and; connective form of 가난하다

살아가기가

saraga giga — living on, getting by (subject form); act of surviving

힘들며

himdeulmyeo — difficult and; connective form of 힘들다

마치

machi — as if, just like; adverb introducing a simile

숨을

sumeul — breath (object form); air inhaled and exhaled

헐떡이는

heoltteoginun — gasping, panting; present attributive form of 헐떡이다

것

geot — thing, fact, matter; common nominalizer

같은

gateun — same, like, similar; attributive form of 같다

상태에

sangttaee — in a state, in a condition; locative particle form

이

i — this; proximal demonstrative pronoun or determiner

책을

chaegeul — book (object form); printed bound publication

읽는

ingneun — reading; present attributive form of 읽다

실제로

silje-ro — actually, in reality, truly; adverb of actuality

먹은

meogeun — ate, eaten; past attributive form of 먹다

저녁

jeonyeok — evening; the period after sunset before night

식사

siksa — meal, dining; the act of eating a meal

값을

gapseul — price, cost (object form); monetary value of something

치르지

chireuji — to pay, to settle; negative connective of 치르다

못하거나

motageona — cannot do or; connective negative ability form

빠르게

ppareuge — quickly, rapidly, fast; adverb from 빠르다

닳아가거나

dara gaggeona — wearing out gradually or; progressive deterioration

이미

imi — already; adverb indicating something has occurred

다

da — all, completely, fully; adverb of totality

닳아버린

darabeorin — completely worn out; past attributive of 닳아버리다

외투와

oetugwa — overcoat and; outer coat with conjunctive particle

신발

sinbal — shoes, footwear; coverings worn on the feet

못하면서

motamyeonseo — while being unable to; concessive negative connective

빌리거나

billigeona — borrowing or; connective form of 빌리다

훔친

humchin — stolen, pilfered; past attributive form of 훔치다

시간을

siganeul — time (object form); duration or moment as direct object

보내기

bonaegi — spending time; nominalized form of 보내다

페이지에

peijie — on a page; page with locative particle

왔으며

wasseumy eo — came and; past connective form of 오다

채권자들에게서

chaegwonjadeulgegeseo — from creditors; creditors with source particle

한

han — one; numeral or attributive meaning a single one

훔치고

humchigo — stealing and; connective form of 훔치다

있다는

itdaneun — that one is; reported speech attributive of 있다

나는

naneun — I (topic marker); first person singular pronoun

의심하지

uisimanji — doubt, suspect; negative connective of 의심하다