Walden, and On The Duty Of Civil Disobedience — Page 7

Vocabulary

여러분

yeoreobun — Everyone; a polite address to an audience or group

중

jung — Among; in the middle of something

많은

maneun — Many; a large number or quantity of something

이들이

ideuri — These people; subject form of 'these ones'

얼마나

eolmana — How much; to what extent or degree

비열하고

biyeolhago — Being mean and despicable; base and contemptible

비굴한

bigulhan — Servile; cowardly and submissive in character

삶을

salmeul — Life; object form referring to one's existence

살고

salgo — Living; present continuous form of 'to live'

매우

maeu — Very; extremely; to a high degree

명백합니다

myeongbaekamnida — It is clear and obvious; evidently apparent

경험으로

gyeongheoméuro — Through experience; by means of personal experience

날카로워진

nalkarowojin — Sharpened; having become keen or acute over time

내

nae — My; possessive first-person singular pronoun

눈에는

nuneneun — To one's eyes; in one's perception or view

다

da — All; everything; completely

보이니까요

boinikkayo — Because it is visible; I can see it all

항상

hangsang — Always; at all times without exception

한계선

hangyeseon — Boundary line; the limit or threshold of something

위에서

wieseo — Above; on top of; from an elevated position

사업을

sa-eobeul — Business; object form of enterprise or venture

시작하려

sijakaryeo — Intending to start; trying to begin something

애쓰고

aesseugo — Striving hard; making great effort toward a goal

빚에서

bijjeseo — From debt; out of a state of owing money

벗어나려

beoseonaryeo — Trying to escape or break free from something

발버둥치면서

balbeoдungchimyeonseo — While struggling desperately; thrashing about frantically

말입니다

marimnida — That is to say; it is so; emphatic sentence ending

빚이란

bijiran — What is called debt; debt by definition or nature

아주

aju — Very; quite; extremely; to a great degree

오래된

oraedoen — Old; long-established; having existed for a long time

수렁으로

sureongéuro — Into a swamp or quagmire; into a deep trap

즉

jeuk — That is; namely; in other words

타인의

ta-inui — Of another person; belonging to someone else

구리

guri — Copper; a reddish-brown metallic element

불렸습니다

bullyeotseumnida — Was called; was named; received a certain title

동전

dongjeon — Coin; a small metal piece used as currency

일부가

ilbuga — A part of it; some portion as subject

만들어졌기

mandeureojyeotgi — Because it was made; having been constructed of something

때문입니다

ttaemun-imnida — It is because; the reason is; therefore

그렇게

geureoke — Like that; in that way; thus

여전히

yeojeonhi — Still; even now; as before without change

살아가고

saraga-go — Living on; continuing to live through life

죽어가고

jugeo-gago — Dying; in the process of gradually dying

의해

uihae — By means of; due to; through the agency of

묻히는

muchiineun — Being buried; being covered and hidden under something

것입니다

geo-simnida — It is the thing that; formal declarative sentence ending

갚겠다

gapgetda — Will repay; promises to pay back a debt

약속하고

yaksokago — Promising; making a pledge or commitment to someone

내일

naeil — Tomorrow; the day following today

정작

jeongak — In reality; when it actually comes to it

오늘

oneul — Today; the current day

파산한

pasanhan — Bankrupt; having become financially insolvent

채로

chaero — While still in a state of; as it is

죽어갑니다

jugeo-gamnida — Dying; gradually approaching death in present tense

환심을

hwansimeul — Favor; goodwill; object form of winning someone's heart

사고

sago — Buying; purchasing; also means 'accident' in other contexts

단골을

dangoreul — Regular customer; loyal patron as object of sentence

얻으려

eodeeuryeo — Trying to obtain or gain something for oneself

방법을

bangbeobeul — Method; way; means as the object of a verb

국가

gukga — Nation; state; the country as a political entity

범죄에

beomjoee — Crime; to a criminal act; regarding an offense

해당하지

haedanghaji — Not corresponding to; not falling under a category

않는

anneun — Not doing; negative modifier for a following noun

거짓말하고

geojitmalhago — Lying; telling falsehoods and then doing more

아첨하고

acheomhago — Flattering; engaging in sycophantic behavior toward others

투표하고

tupyohago — Voting; casting a ballot and doing more

형식적인

hyeongsikceogin — Formal; superficial; concerned only with outward appearance

예의의

yeouiui — Of etiquette; pertaining to manners or courtesy

껍데기

kkeopdeogi — Shell; outer husk; hollow outer appearance or facade

속으로

sogéuro — Into the inside; inwardly; retreating within something

자신을

jasineul — Oneself; reflexive pronoun as the object of a verb

웅크리거나

ungkeurigeona — Crouching or curling up; cowering into a small shape

희박하고

huibakago — Thin and sparse; diluted and lacking in substance

공허한

gongheuhan — Empty; hollow; lacking genuine meaning or substance

관대함의

gwandaehamui — Of generosity; pertaining to magnanimous or liberal giving

분위기로

bunwigiro — With an atmosphere of; by means of an air

부풀려

bupullyeo — Inflated; puffed up; exaggerated beyond actual substance

이웃이

i-usi — Neighbor; the nearby person as subject of sentence

신발이나

sinbalina — Shoes or; footwear as one option among others

모자나

mojana — A hat or; headwear as one option among others

외투나

oetuna — A coat or; outerwear as one option among others

마차를

machareul — A carriage; horse-drawn vehicle as object of sentence

만들게

mandeulge — To make; to have something crafted or produced

해달라고

haedallago — Asking someone to do something on one's behalf

혹은

hogeun — Or; alternatively; used to present another option

식료품을

singnyopumeul — Groceries; foodstuffs as the object of a verb

대신

daesin — Instead; on behalf of; in place of something else

들여오게

deuryeo-oge — To bring in; to have goods imported or fetched

설득하려

seoldeukaryeo — Trying to persuade; attempting to convince someone

합니다

hamnida — Does; formal polite declarative verb ending

아픈

apeun — Sick; painful; unwell; in a state of illness

날을

nareul — Day; a specific day as the object of a verb

대비해

daebihae — In preparation for; in anticipation of a future event

무언가를

mueon-gareul — Something; an unspecified thing as object of a verb

모아두려고

moaduryeogo — In order to save up and set aside for later

스스로를

seuseuloreul — Oneself; by oneself as the object of a verb

병들게

byeongdeulge — To make sick; to cause illness in oneself

하면서

hamyeonseo — While doing; simultaneously performing two actions

그것을

geugeos-eul — That thing; it as the object of a verb

낡은

nalgeun — Old and worn out; dilapidated; shabby from long use

궤짝

gwejjak — An old wooden chest or box for storing things

안에

ane — Inside; within the interior of something

회반죽

hoebanjiuk — Plaster; a paste used on walls in construction

뒤의

dwiui — Behind; at the back of; in the rear of

스타킹

seutaking — Stockings; close-fitting leg coverings made of thin fabric

속에

soge — Inside; within; hidden within something

아니면

animyeon — Or else; alternatively; if not that then this

더

deo — More; further; to a greater degree

안전하게는

anjeonhageneun — More safely; as for keeping something more secure

벽돌로

byeokdollo — Made of brick; by means of brick construction

된

doen — Made of; having become; constructed as something

은행에

eunhaenge — At the bank; in a financial institution

꼭꼭

kkokkok — Tightly and thoroughly; firmly hidden or packed away

숨겨두려

sumgyeoduryeo — Trying to hide away and keep concealed somewhere safe

어디에

eodie — Where; in what place; at which location

많든

mandeun — Whether it is much or; regardless of quantity

적든

jeokdeun — Whether it is little; regardless of being small

상관없이

sanggwan-eopsi — Regardless; without concern for; no matter what

나는

naneun — I; me as the topic of the sentence

때때로

ttaettaero — Sometimes; occasionally; from time to time

우리가

uriga — We; us as the subject of a sentence

이토록

itorok — This much; to this extent; so greatly as this

경솔할

gyeongsolhal — Being rash; careless and imprudent in judgment

수

su — Ability; possibility; can; used with verbs modally

있다는

itdaneun — That there is; the fact that something exists

사실에

sasire — At the fact; regarding the truth of something

놀라곤

nollagon — Often being surprised; repeatedly astonished by something

거의

geoui — Almost; nearly; very close to a full degree

이렇게

ireoke — Like this; in this way; thus; to this extent

말할

malhal — To say; able to say; the act of speaking

있을

isseul — There will be; will exist; potential existence form

정도입니다

jeongdo-imnida — It is to the extent of; to that degree or level

노예제라

noyejera — Called slavery; referred to as a system of slavery

불리는

bullineun — Called; being named; referred to by a certain name

조잡하지만

jojapajiman — Though crude and rough; coarse but still present

다소

daso — Somewhat; rather; to a certain degree; fairly

낯선

natseon — Unfamiliar; strange; not well known or recognized

형태의

hyeongtaeui — Of the form of; pertaining to a certain shape or type

예속에만

yesogeman — Only in subjugation; solely in a state of bondage

주목하면서

jumokamyeonseo — While paying attention to; while focusing on something

말이죠

mariijyo — I mean; you know; softening emphasis at sentence end

북부와

bukbuwa — The north and; northern region connected to another

남부

nambu — The south; southern region or part of an area

모두를

modureul — All of them; everyone as the object of a verb

예속시키는

yesoksiikineun — Enslaving; subjugating all under domination and control

날카롭고

nalkaropgo — Sharp and keen; acute and also something more

교묘한

gyomyohan — Cunning; clever and crafty in a deceptive way

주인들이

juindeuri — Masters; owners as the subject of a sentence

많은데도

manheundedo — Even though there are many; despite numerous examples

불구하고

bulguhago — Despite; in spite of; regardless of circumstances