War and Peace — Page 4

English → Korean CHAPTER II Level 8/10

This stout young man was an illegitimate son of Count Bezúkhov, a well-known grandee of Catherine's time who now lay dying in Moscow.

이 건장한 젊은이는 베주호프 백작의 사생아였는데, 베주호프 백작은 예카테리나 시대의 유명한 귀족으로 지금은 모스크바에서 임종을 앞두고 있었다.

The young man had not yet entered either the military or civil service, as he had only just returned from abroad where he had been educated, and this was his first appearance in society.

그 젊은이는 교육을 받기 위해 머물렀던 외국에서 방금 막 돌아온 터라 아직 군 복무도 관직도 시작하지 않은 상태였으며, 이번이 사교계에 처음 나온 것이었다.

Anna Pávlovna greeted him with the nod she accorded to the lowest hierarchy in her drawing room.

안나 파블로브나는 응접실에서 가장 낮은 서열의 사람에게 건네는 고갯짓으로 그를 맞이했다.

But in spite of this lowest-grade greeting, a look of anxiety and fear, as at the sight of something too large and unsuited to the place, came over her face when she saw Pierre enter.

그러나 이러한 낮은 등급의 인사에도 불구하고, 피에르가 들어오는 것을 보자 그녀의 얼굴에는 마치 그 장소에 어울리지 않는 너무 큰 무언가를 보는 것 같은 불안과 두려움의 표정이 스쳐 지나갔다.

Though he was certainly rather bigger than the other men in the room, her anxiety could only have reference to the clever though shy, but observant and natural, expression which distinguished him from everyone else in that drawing room.

그가 분명 방 안의 다른 남자들보다 체격이 컸지만, 그녀의 불안은 오직 그를 응접실의 다른 모든 이들과 구별 짓는, 수줍으면서도 영리하고 관찰력 있고 꾸밈없는 표정 때문이었을 것이다.

"It is very good of you, Monsieur Pierre, to come and visit a poor invalid," said Anna Pávlovna, exchanging an alarmed glance with her aunt as she conducted him to her.

"피에르 씨, 이렇게 병든 저를 찾아주시다니 정말 고마워요." 안나 파블로브나는 그를 숙모에게 안내하면서 불안한 눈빛을 숙모와 교환하며 말했다.

Pierre murmured something unintelligible, and continued to look round as if in search of something.

피에르는 알아들을 수 없는 말을 중얼거리며 무언가를 찾는 듯 계속해서 주위를 둘러보았다.

On his way to the aunt he bowed to the little princess with a pleased smile, as to an intimate acquaintance.

숙모에게 가는 길에 그는 마치 친한 지인을 대하듯 흡족한 미소를 지으며 어린 공작 부인에게 고개를 숙여 인사했다.

Anna Pávlovna's alarm was justified, for Pierre turned away from the aunt without waiting to hear her speech about Her Majesty's health.

안나 파블로브나의 불안은 정당한 것이었으니, 피에르가 황후 폐하의 건강에 관한 숙모의 말을 끝까지 듣지도 않고 돌아서 버렸기 때문이다.

Vocabulary

이: i — This; used as a demonstrative pronoun or adjective.
건장한: geonjanghan — Strong and healthy; describing a physically robust person.
젊은이는: jeolmeunineun — As for the young person; topic-marked form of 젊은이.
백작의: baekjagui — Of the count; possessive form of 백작 (count/earl).
사생아였는데: sasaengayeonnneunde — Was an illegitimate child; born outside of marriage.
백작은: baekjageun — As for the count; topic-marked form of 백작.
시대의: sidaeui — Of the era; possessive form of 시대 (era/age).
유명한: yumyeonghan — Famous; well-known, widely recognized by many people.
귀족으로: gwijogeuro — As a nobleman; indicating status as aristocracy.
지금은: jigeumeun — As for now; topic-marked form indicating the present.
임종을: imjongeul — The moment of death; final moments of one's life.
앞두고: aptdugo — Facing ahead; having something imminent before oneself.
있었다: isseotda — Was; past tense of 있다 (to exist/be).
그: geu — He/that; third-person pronoun or demonstrative adjective.
교육을: gyoyugeul — Education; object-marked form of 교육 (education).
받기: batgi — Receiving; nominalized form of 받다 (to receive).
위해: wihae — For the sake of; in order to accomplish a purpose.
머물렀던: meomulleotdeon — Had stayed; past retrospective modifier of 머물다 (to stay).
외국에서: oegugeseo — In a foreign country; locative form of 외국.
방금: banggeum — Just now; a moment ago, very recently.
막: mak — Just; barely, right at that moment.
돌아온: doraon — Returned; modifier form of 돌아오다 (to come back).
터라: teora — Because; connective expressing reason based on a situation.
아직: ajik — Yet; still, not yet at this point.
군: gun — Military; the armed forces or military service.
복무도: bongmudo — Military service also; topic/additive marker on 복무.
관직도: gwanjikdo — Official post also; additive marker on 관직 (government position).
시작하지: sijakaji — Not starting; negative connective form of 시작하다.
않은: aneun — Not done; negative modifier form of 않다.
상태였으며: sangtaeyeosseumyeo — Was in a state of; and, connecting past state clauses.
이번이: ibeoni — This time (subject); subject-marked form of 이번.
사교계에: sagyogyee — In society; locative form of 사교계 (social circles).
처음: cheoeum — First; the very first time or beginning.
나온: naon — Come out; modifier form of 나오다 (to appear/come out).
것이었다: geosieotda — It was (the fact that); nominalizer with past copula.
응접실에서: eungjeopsire seo — In the drawing room; locative form of 응접실.
가장: gajang — Most; the superlative adverb meaning the most.
낮은: najeun — Low; modifier form of 낮다 (to be low/humble).
서열의: seoyeorui — Of rank; possessive form of 서열 (hierarchy/ranking).
사람에게: saramege — To a person; dative marker on 사람 (person).
건네는: geonneneun — Extending/giving; present modifier form of 건네다.
고갯짓으로: gogaetjiseuro — With a nod; instrumental form meaning a nod of the head.
그를: geureul — Him; object-marked third-person pronoun.
맞이했다: majiheetda — Welcomed; past tense of 맞이하다 (to greet/welcome).
그러나: geureona — However; conjunctive meaning but or nevertheless.
이러한: ireuhan — Such; this kind of, of this nature.
등급의: deunggeubui — Of the grade/level; possessive form of 등급 (grade/rank).
인사에도: insaedo — Even to the greeting; additive/concessive marker on 인사.
불구하고: bulguhago — Despite; in spite of, regardless of circumstances.
들어오는: deureooneun — Entering; present modifier form of 들어오다 (to come in).
것을: geoseul — The thing/fact (object); object-marked nominalizer.
보자: boja — Upon seeing; connective meaning as soon as one sees.
그녀의: geunyeoui — Her; possessive form of 그녀 (she/her).
얼굴에는: eolgure neun — On her face (topic); topic-marked locative of 얼굴.
마치: machi — As if; just like, used to introduce a simile.
장소에: jangsoe — At the place; locative form of 장소 (place/location).
어울리지: eoulliji — Not fitting; negative connective of 어울리다 (to suit/fit).
않는: anneun — Not doing; present negative modifier form.
너무: neomu — Too; excessively, more than appropriate.
큰: keun — Big; modifier form of 크다 (to be large/big).
무언가를: mueongareul — Something (object); object-marked form of 무언가.
보는: boneun — Seeing; present modifier form of 보다 (to see).
것: geot — Thing/fact; nominalizer used to form noun clauses.
같은: gateun — Like/same; modifier meaning resembling or identical.
불안과: burangwa — Anxiety and; conjunctive form of 불안 (anxiety/unease).
두려움의: duryeoumui — Of fear; possessive form of 두려움 (fear/dread).
표정이: pyojeong i — Expression (subject); subject-marked form of 표정.
스쳐: seuchyeo — Brushed past; connective form of 스치다 (to brush/graze).
지나갔다: jinagatta — Passed by; past tense of 지나가다 (to pass/go by).
그가: geuga — He (subject); subject-marked third-person pronoun.
분명: bunmyeong — Obviously; clearly, without doubt.
방: bang — Room; an enclosed space inside a building.
안의: anui — Inside of; possessive/locative form of 안 (inside).
다른: dareun — Other/different; modifier meaning another or different.
남자들보다: namjadeulboda — Than the men; comparative form of 남자들 (men).
체격이: chegyeogi — Physique (subject); subject-marked form of 체격.
컸지만: keotjiman — Was big but; concessive past form of 크다 (to be big).
불안은: buraneun — The anxiety (topic); topic-marked form of 불안.
오직: ojik — Only; solely, nothing else but this.
응접실의: eungjeopsirui — Of the drawing room; possessive form of 응접실.
모든: modeun — All/every; modifier meaning all or every one.
이들과: ideulgwa — These people and; conjunctive form of 이들 (these people).
구별: gubyeol — Distinction; differentiation, the act of telling apart.
짓는: jinneun — Making/creating; present modifier of 짓다 (to make/build).
수줍으면서도: sujubeumyeonseodo — Even while being shy; concessive connective of 수줍다.
영리하고: yeongniha go — Intelligent and; connective form of 영리하다 (to be clever).
관찰력: gwanchallyeok — Power of observation; ability to notice and observe things.
있고: itgo — Having and; connective form of 있다 (to have/exist).
꾸밈없는: kkumimomneun — Unaffected; without pretense or artificiality, genuine.
표정: pyojeong — Facial expression; the look on someone's face.
때문이었을: ttaemuniyeosseul — Would have been because of; speculative past causal form.
것이다: geosida — It is; nominalizing copula expressing a conclusion.
씨: ssi — Mr./Ms.; honorific title attached after a person's name.
이렇게: ireoke — Like this; in this way or manner.
병든: byeongdeun — Sick; modifier form of 병들다 (to become ill).
저를: jeoreul — Me (object); humble object-marked first-person pronoun.
찾아주시다니: chajajusidani — That you visited me; expressing surprise at someone's action.
정말: jeongmal — Really; truly, expressing sincerity or emphasis.
고마워요: gomawoyo — Thank you; polite expression of gratitude.
숙모에게: sungmoege — To the aunt; dative form of 숙모 (aunt, father's sister).
안내하면서: annaeharyeonseo — While guiding; connective form of 안내하다 (to guide).
불안한: buranan — Anxious; modifier form of 불안하다 (to be anxious/uneasy).
눈빛을: nunbitseul — Eye expression (object); the look in someone's eyes.
숙모와: sungmowa — With the aunt; conjunctive form of 숙모 (aunt).
교환하며: gyohwanhago myeo — While exchanging; connective form of 교환하다 (to exchange).
말했다: malhaetda — Said; past tense of 말하다 (to speak/say).
알아들을: aradeuреul — Understandable; modifier of 알아듣다 (to understand/catch).
수: su — Ability/possibility; noun expressing capability or possibility.
없는: eomneun — Without; present negative modifier of 없다 (to not exist).
말을: mareul — Words (object); object-marked form of 말 (words/speech).
중얼거리며: jungeolgeorimage — While muttering; connective form of 중얼거리다 (to mumble).
찾는: channeun — Looking for; present modifier of 찾다 (to search/look for).
듯: deut — As if; seeming like, expressing resemblance or supposition.
계속해서: gyesokhaeseo — Continuously; keeping on, without stopping.
주위를: juwireul — The surroundings (object); object-marked form of 주위.
둘러보았다: dulleobwatda — Looked around; past tense of 둘러보다 (to look around).
가는: ganeun — Going; present modifier form of 가다 (to go).
길에: gire — On the way; locative form of 길 (road/way/path).
그는: geuneun — He (topic); topic-marked third-person pronoun.
친한: chinhan — Close/friendly; modifier of 친하다 (to be close/intimate).
지인을: jiineul — An acquaintance (object); someone one knows personally.
대하듯: daehadeut — As if treating; connective suggesting treating someone a way.
흡족한: heubjokhan — Satisfied; modifier of 흡족하다 (to be fully satisfied).
미소를: misoreul — A smile (object); object-marked form of 미소 (smile).
지으며: jieumyeo — While making; connective form of 짓다 (to make/form).
어린: eorin — Young; modifier form of 어리다 (to be young/little).
공작: gongjak — Duke/prince; a high-ranking noble title.
부인에게: buinege — To the lady/wife; dative form of 부인 (lady/madam).
고개를: gogaereul — The head (object); object-marked form of 고개 (head/neck).
숙여: sugyeo — Bowing; connective form of 숙이다 (to bow/lower the head).
인사했다: insahaetda — Greeted; past tense of 인사하다 (to greet/bow).
정당한: jeongdanghan — Justified/rightful; modifier meaning fair or warranted.
것이었으니: geosieotsseuni — Because it was; causal form with nominalizer and past copula.
황후: hwanghu — Empress; the female ruler or wife of an emperor.
폐하의: pyehaui — His/Her Majesty's; possessive honorific title for royalty.
건강에: geongange — Regarding health; locative form of 건강 (health).
관한: gwanhan — Concerning/about; modifier form of 관하다 (to relate to).
숙모의: sungmoui — The aunt's; possessive form of 숙모 (aunt).
끝까지: kkeut kkaji — Until the end; all the way to the finish.
듣지도: deutjido — Not even listening; additive negative form of 듣다.
않고: anko — Without doing; negative connective form.
돌아서: doraseo — Turning away; connective form of 돌아서다 (to turn away).
버렸기: beoryeotgi — Having done completely; nominalizing completive auxiliary form.
때문이다: ttaemunida — It is because; causal copula expressing the reason.

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