White Fang — Page 13

Vocabulary

และ

lae — Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.

ฉัน

chan — First-person pronoun 'I' or 'me', informal usage.

บอก

bok — To tell or inform someone about something.

เธอ

thoe — Second-person pronoun 'you', also means 'she'.

ตอน

ton — Period or moment in time; episode of a story.

นี้

ni — Demonstrative word meaning 'this' or 'these'.

เลย

loei — Particle meaning 'so', 'therefore', or 'at all'.

จะ

cha — Future tense marker; indicates intention or prediction.

จัดการ

chat-kan — To manage, handle, or take care of something.

มัน

man — Third-person pronoun 'it'; refers to things or animals.

ให้

hai — To give; causative particle meaning 'to make/let'.

ได้

dai — To be able to; indicates past or possibility.

ฉลาด

chalat — Clever, smart, or intelligent in thinking.

เกิน

koen — To exceed or go beyond a limit or amount.

กว่า

kwa — Comparative particle meaning 'more than' or 'over'.

ถูก

thuk — To be correct; also means cheap or to be hit.

ยิง

ying — To shoot a weapon at a target.

กลาง

klang — Middle, center, or in the middle of something.

แจ้ง

chaeng — To notify, inform, or report something to someone.

แต่

tae — Conjunction meaning 'but', showing contrast.

ดัก

dak — To ambush, trap, or lie in wait for someone.

รอ

ro — To wait for someone or something to arrive.

ซุ่ม

sum — To lurk or hide while waiting to ambush someone.

โจมตี

chom-ti — To attack or assault an enemy aggressively.

อย่าง

yang — Manner, type, or way of doing something.

แน่นอน

nae-non — Certainly, definitely, or of course; expressing certainty.

ใน

nai — Preposition meaning 'in', 'inside', or 'within'.

นาม

nam — Name or noun; used in formal or literary contexts.

ของ

khong — Possessive particle meaning 'of' or 'belonging to'.

บิล

bin — Bill or invoice; a statement of money owed.

ไม่

mai — Negation particle meaning 'not' or 'no'.

จำเป็น

cham-pen — Necessary, essential, or required to do something.

ต้อง

tong — Must, have to; expresses necessity or obligation.

ออก

ok — To exit, go out, or come out of something.

ห่าง

hang — Far away, distant, or keeping distance from something.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away.

มาก

mak — A lot, very much, or in great quantity.

นัก

nak — Too much, excessively; also means expert or practitioner.

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or activity.

ทำ

tham — To do, make, or perform an action.

เรื่อง

rueang — Story, matter, topic, or issue being discussed.

นั้น

nan — Demonstrative meaning 'that' or 'those', pointing away.

คู่หู

khu-hu — Partner, sidekick, or close companion working together.

เขา

khao — Third-person pronoun 'he', 'she', or 'they'.

เตือน

tuean — To warn or remind someone about a danger.

ถ้า

tha — Conditional conjunction meaning 'if' or 'in case'.

ฝูง

fung — A pack, herd, or flock of animals together.

เริ่ม

roem — To begin or start an action or process.

กระโจน

kra-chon — To leap, jump, or pounce onto something suddenly.

ใส่

sai — To put into, wear, or direct toward something.

กระสุน

kra-sun — Bullet or ammunition fired from a weapon.

สาม

sam — The number three in Thai counting system.

นัด

nat — A shot of ammunition; also means appointment or round.

ก็

ko — Particle meaning 'also', 'then', or 'well then'.

ต่าง

tang — Different, various, or each in their own way.

อะไร

arai — Question word meaning 'what' or 'anything'.

กับ

kap — Preposition meaning 'with' or conjunction meaning 'and'.

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice, or noise produced by something.

ร้อง

rong — To cry out, sing, or make a loud sound.

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, or occurrence of an action.

นรก

na-rok — Hell; a place of torment in afterlife beliefs.

สัตว์

sat — Animal, creature, or living being of any kind.

พวก

phuak — Group, gang, or a collective of people or things.

หิวโหย

hiu-hoi — Extremely hungry, famished, or starving severely.

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time that a past event occurred.

แล้ว

laeo — Already; particle indicating completion of an action.

คืน

khuen — Night; also means to return something to someone.

ตั้ง

tang — To set up, establish, or place something upright.

ค่าย

khai — Camp or encampment, especially a military base.

เนิ่น

noen — Early, ahead of time, or sooner than expected.

สุนัข

su-nak — Dog; formal or written word for a domestic dog.

ตัว

tua — Body or classifier for animals, clothing, and characters.

ลาก

lak — To drag or pull something along a surface.

เลื่อน

luean — To slide, shift, or postpone something to later.

เร็ว

reo — Fast, quick, or rapid in speed or action.

นาน

nan — Long time; for a lengthy duration.

เท่า

thao — Equal to, as much as, or the same amount.

หก

hok — The number six in the Thai counting system.

แสดง

sa-daeng — To show, display, or perform for an audience.

สัญญาณ

san-yan — Signal, sign, or indication sent to communicate something.

ที่

thi — Place, location; also a relative pronoun 'that/which'.

ชัดเจน

chat-chen — Clear, distinct, or obvious without any ambiguity.

ว่า

wa — Quotative particle meaning 'that'; introduces reported speech.

กำลัง

kam-lang — Currently doing; also means strength or power.

หมด

mot — All gone, finished, or completely used up.

แรง

raeng — Strong, powerful, or with great force or strength.

ผู้ชาย

phu-chai — Man, male person, or male gender in general.

ทั้ง

thang — Both, all, or the entirety of something mentioned.

สอง

song — The number two in the Thai counting system.

เข้า

khao — To enter, go in, or move into something.

นอน

non — To sleep or lie down to rest.

โดย

doi — By, through, or by means of something or someone.

ผูก

phuk — To tie, bind, or fasten something with a knot.

กัน

kan — Together, mutually, or each other; reflexive particle.

พอ

pho — Enough, sufficient, or just as something happened.

กัด

kat — To bite with teeth; to clamp down on something.

ก่อน

kon — Before, first, or prior to another event.

หมาป่า

ma-pa — Wolf; a wild canine predator living in packs.

กล้าหาญ

kla-han — Brave, courageous, or bold in facing danger.

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up, rise, or increase in level.

เรื่อยๆ

rueai-rueai — Continuously, constantly, or on and on steadily.

ปลุก

pluk — To wake someone up from sleep.

จาก

chak — From, away from, or departing a particular place.

หลับ

lap — To be asleep or fall asleep; eyes closed sleeping.

หนึ่ง

nueng — The number one; also means a single thing.

มา

ma — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward.

ใกล้

klai — Near, close to, or not far away in distance.

จน

chon — Until; also means poor or lacking financial resources.

ตื่น

tuen — To wake up or be awake and alert.

ตระหนก

tra-nok — To be startled, panicked, or alarmed suddenly.

ด้วย

duai — Also, too, as well; with or by using something.

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix for abstract concepts and feelings.

กลัว

klua — To be afraid, scared, or fearful of something.

เติม

toem — To add, refill, or top up a supply.

ฟืน

fuen — Firewood; wood cut and used for burning fuel.

กอง

kong — Pile, heap, or stack of objects gathered together.

ไฟ

fai — Fire, flame, or light from burning something.

เป็น

pen — To be; linking verb indicating state or identity.

ระยะๆ

ra-ya ra-ya — At intervals, periodically, or at spaced-out times.

เพื่อ

phuea — In order to, for the purpose of doing something.

บรรดา

ban-da — All of, the various, or the entire group of things.

ผู้

phu — Person who; nominalizing prefix for a role or doer.

บุกรุก

buk-ruk — To intrude, invade, or trespass into someone's territory.

กล้า

kla — Brave or daring; willing to face danger boldly.

บ้า

ba — Crazy, mad, or insane; acting wildly irrational.

อยู่

yu — To be located at; to stay or live somewhere.

ระยะ

ra-ya — Distance, range, or a period or interval of time.

ปลอดภัย

plot-phai — Safe, secure, free from danger or harm.

เคย

khoei — To have ever done something before; past experience.

ได้ยิน

dai-yin — To hear a sound; to perceive audio information.

นักเดินเรือ

nak-doen-ruea — Sailor or mariner; a person who navigates ships.

พูดถึง

phut-thueng — To talk about, mention, or bring up a topic.

ฉลาม

chalam — Shark; a large predatory ocean fish.

ติดตาม

tit-tam — To follow, track, or keep up with someone.

เรือ

ruea — Boat or ship used for water transportation.

พูด

phut — To speak, talk, or say something verbally.

ขณะ

kha-na — While, during, or at the moment something happens.

คลาน

khlan — To crawl on hands and knees along the ground.

กลับ

klap — To return, go back, or reverse direction.

ผ้า

pha — Cloth, fabric, or textile material used for various purposes.

ห่ม

hom — To cover with a blanket; a blanket or wrap.

หลัง

lang — Back, behind, or after in position or time.

คือ

khue — Is, meaning; equating or defining something precisely.

บก

bok — Land, ashore; on land as opposed to water.

รู้จัก

ru-chak — To know or be acquainted with someone or something.

หน้าที่

na-thi — Duty, responsibility, or assigned role to perform.

ตัวเอง

tua-eng — Oneself, yourself; reflexive pronoun for any person.

ดี

di — Good, nice, fine, or of positive quality.

เรา

rao — We, us, or informal first-person singular 'I'.

เส้นทาง

sen-thang — Route, path, or road taken to reach a destination.

แบบ

baep — Style, type, pattern, or the way something is done.

สุขภาพ

suk-khaphap — Health; the condition of one's physical well-being.

หรอก

rok — Particle softening negation; 'not really' or 'not at all'.