White Fang — Page 10

Vocabulary

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for animals or things

ลุก

luk — To rise up or stand up suddenly

ขึ้น

khuen — To go up; upward directional particle

คำราม

kham-ram — To growl or roar fiercely

และ

lae — And; conjunction joining words or clauses

ตะปบ

ta-pop — To swipe or strike with a paw

ด้วย

duay — With; also; by means of

อุ้งเท้า

ung-thao — The paw or pad of an animal's foot

ฝัง

fang — To bury or embed something into a surface

ฟัน

fan — Teeth; to bite or strike with teeth

เล็กๆ

lek-lek — Small; tiny; diminutive in size

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ลง

long — To go down; downward directional particle

ไป

pai — To go; away directional particle

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or thing

ปีก

peek — Wing of a bird or aircraft

ข้าง

khang — Side; beside; next to something

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; the number one

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; completion marker in sentences

ดึง

dueng — To pull or tug something toward oneself

กระชาก

kra-chak — To yank or jerk something away forcefully

อย่าง

yang — In a manner; like; type or kind

แข็งขัน

khaeng-khan — Vigorous; energetic; putting in strong effort

นก

nok — Bird; any species of avian creature

ดิ้นรน

din-ron — To struggle or strive hard for survival

สู้

su — To fight; to resist; to stand up against

กับ

kap — With; against; paired with something else

โดย

doi — By; by means of; through an agent

ใช้

chai — To use; to employ something for a purpose

ที่

thi — At; place; relative pronoun particle

ว่าง

wang — Free; empty; unoccupied space or time

อยู่

yu — To be; to stay; to reside somewhere

ฟาด

fat — To slash or strike with force

ตี

ti — To hit; to beat; to strike something

ระงม

ra-ngom — Resounding with loud noise or commotion

นี่

ni — This; here; used for nearby reference

คือ

khue — Is; to be; equating two things together

การ

kan — Nominalizer prefix indicating an action or process

ต่อสู้

to-su — To fight; to struggle against an opponent

ครั้ง

khrang — Time; instance; occurrence of an event

แรก

raek — First; earliest in a sequence or order

รู้สึก

ru-suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation

ตื่นเต้น

tuen-ten — Excited; thrilled by something stimulating

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree

ลืม

luem — To forget; to fail to remember something

เรื่อง

rueang — Story; matter; topic or subject of discussion

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; an entity or matter

ไม่

mai — Not; negation particle in Thai sentences

รู้จัก

ru-chak — To know; to be acquainted with someone or something

หมด

mot — All gone; finished; completely used up

สิ้น

sin — End; finished; completely exhausted or over

กลัว

klua — To fear; to be afraid of something

ใด

dai — Any; which; interrogative or indefinite pronoun

อีก

ik — Again; more; another; additionally

ต่อ

to — To continue; against; per; connecting particle

กำลัง

kam-lang — Strength; power; currently doing something

ฉีก

cheek — To tear or rip something apart forcefully

กัด

kat — To bite; to clamp down with teeth

มีชีวิต

mi-chi-wit — To be alive; having life and vitality

โจมตี

chom-ti — To attack; to assault an enemy or target

นี้

ni — This; referring to something nearby or present

ก็

ko — Also; then; discourse particle for continuation

เนื้อ

nuea — Meat; flesh of an animal body

อาหาร

a-han — Food; any substance eaten for nourishment

ความ

khwam — Nominalizer prefix for abstract nouns and concepts

อยาก

yak — To want; to desire something strongly

ฆ่า

kha — To kill; to cause death of a being

ครอบงำ

khrop-ngam — To dominate; to overwhelm and take control over

เพิ่ง

phoeng — Just; recently; having done something moments ago

ทำลาย

tham-lai — To destroy; to damage or ruin completely

บัดนี้

bat-ni — Now; at this very moment in time

จะ

cha — Will; future tense marker in Thai

ขนาด

kha-nat — Size; dimension; scale of something

ใหญ่

yai — Big; large; great in size or extent

ยุ่ง

yung — Busy; tangled; involved in chaotic activity

สุขใจ

suk-jai — Joyful; content; feeling happiness in one's heart

เกิน

koen — Exceeding; more than; beyond a limit

กว่า

kwa — More than; comparative particle in Thai

รู้ตัว

ru-tua — To be aware; to realize one's own situation

ว่า

wa — That; to say; quotative and complementizer particle

ตน

ton — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring to the subject

เอง

eng — Self; oneself; emphatic reflexive particle

มี

mi — To have; there is; to possess something

ความสุข

khwam-suk — Happiness; the state of being happy

ลิงโลด

ling-lot — Jubilant; overjoyed; leaping with exhilaration

แบบ

baep — Style; type; pattern or manner of something

เคย

khoei — Used to; have ever experienced before

มา

ma — To come; toward speaker directional particle

ก่อน

kon — Before; previously; first in sequence

ยิ่งใหญ่

ying-yai — Magnificent; grand; great in scale or importance

ประสบ

pra-sop — To encounter; to experience an event firsthand

ไว้

wai — To keep; to hold in place; retentive particle

แน่น

naen — Tight; firm; securely fastened or gripped

ออก

ok — Out; outward; to exit or emerge from

ระหว่าง

ra-wang — Between; during; in the middle of something

ลาก

lak — To drag; to pull something along a surface

จาก

chak — From; away from; departing a place

พุ่มไม้

phum-mai — Bush; shrub; a cluster of woody plants

เมื่อ

muea — When; at the time that something occurred

หัน

han — To turn; to rotate one's direction or face

กลับ

klap — To return; back; reversing direction or action

พยายาม

pha-ya-yam — To try; to make an effort toward something

เข้า

khao — To enter; inward directional particle

ร่ม

rom — Shade; shadow; shelter from sun or rain

นั่น

nan — That; referring to something farther away

สู่

su — Toward; to; in the direction of something

พื้นที่

phuen-thi — Area; space; a defined zone or territory

โล่ง

long — Open; clear; unobstructed wide-open space

ตลอด

ta-lot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration

เวลา

we-la — Time; a period or moment in time

นั้น

nan — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned

ร้อง

rong — To cry out; to call; to make a sound

กรีดร้อง

kreet-rong — To scream; to shriek loudly in distress

ขณะ

kha-na — While; at the moment that; during an action

ขนนก

khon-nok — Feather; the plumage of a bird

ปลิว

pliw — To flutter; to fly or drift in the wind

ว่อน

won — Flying about everywhere; scattered all around

ประดุจ

pra-dut — Like; as if; resembling something in comparison

หิมะ

hi-ma — Snow; frozen precipitation falling from the sky

ตก

tok — To fall; to drop down from above

โปรย

proi — To sprinkle; to scatter lightly over a surface

ระดับ

ra-dap — Level; degree; a rank or standard of measure

ตื่นตัว

tuen-tua — Alert; awakened; in a heightened state of awareness

สูง

sung — High; tall; elevated in position or degree

มหาศาล

ma-ha-san — Enormous; immense; vast in scale or quantity

สายเลือด

sai-lueat — Bloodline; lineage; ancestral heritage in one's blood

นักสู้

nak-su — Fighter; warrior; one who fights with determination

เผ่าพันธุ์

phao-phan — Race; species; ancestral lineage or breed

ปะทุ

pa-thu — To erupt; to burst out suddenly with force

หลั่งไหล

lang-lai — To flow; to pour or stream forth abundantly

ภายใน

phai-nai — Within; inside; the interior of something

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals and clothing

แท้จริง

thae-ching — Truly; genuinely; in real or authentic terms

แม้

mae — Even though; although; despite the fact that

ตาม

tam — To follow; according to; along with something