White Fang — Page 15

Vocabulary

และ

lae — Conjunction meaning 'and', connecting words or clauses.

แล้ว

laew — Already; indicates completed action or 'then'.

ความรู้สึก

khwaam ruu seuk — Feeling, emotion, or sensation experienced internally.

หนึ่ง

nueng — The number one; also means 'a' or 'an'.

ก็

ko — Particle meaning 'also', 'then', or 'so'.

ผุด

phut — To spring up, pop up, or suddenly appear.

ขึ้นมา

khueen maa — To come up, rise, or emerge toward speaker.

ใน

nai — Preposition meaning 'in', 'inside', or 'within'.

ใจ

jai — Heart, mind, or inner feelings and emotions.

เขา

khao — Third-person pronoun: he, she, him, or her.

ว่า

waa — That; introduces reported speech or a clause.

ต้องการ

tong kaan — To want, need, or require something.

เธอ

thoe — She, her; informal second or third person pronoun.

มาก

maak — Very, much, a lot; indicates high degree.

กว่า

kwaa — More than; used in comparative constructions.

สิ่ง

sing — Thing, object, or matter in general terms.

อื่น

ueen — Other, another, else; different from current one.

ใด

dai — Any, which; used in questions or indefinite reference.

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — All, everything, the whole amount or group.

โลก

look — World, earth, or the universe broadly.

ไม่

mai — No, not; negation particle in Thai sentences.

เพียง

phiang — Only, merely, just; limits scope or quantity.

แต่

tae — But, however; conjunction showing contrast.

ร่างกาย

rang kaai — The physical body of a person or animal.

ของ

khong — Of, belonging to; possession marker in Thai.

จะ

ja — Will, going to; future tense marker in Thai.

อ่อนล้า

on laa — Exhausted, weary, drained of physical energy.

จาก

jaak — From, away from; indicates origin or separation.

การ

kaan — Nominalizer prefix meaning 'the act of doing'.

ผจญภัย

pha jon phai — Adventure; to face danger or exciting challenges.

ที่

thii — At, which, that; place marker or relative pronoun.

ผ่านมา

phaan maa — Having passed, gone by; refers to recent past.

เท่านั้น

thao nan — Only, that's all; limits or concludes a statement.

สมอง

sa mong — Brain; the organ responsible for thinking.

น้อยๆ

noi noi — Very little, tiny amount; reduplication for smallness.

แพ้

phae — To lose, be defeated, or be allergic to.

กัน

kan — Together, each other; reciprocal or collective particle.

ตลอด

ta lot — Throughout, all along, the entire duration.

วันเวลา

wan wee laa — Days and time; the passage of time generally.

เคย

khoei — Used to; have ever done something before.

มีชีวิต

mii chii wit — To be alive, to have life or existence.

อยู่

yuu — To be, stay, live; indicates ongoing state.

ไม่เคย

mai khoei — Never; have never done something before.

ทำงาน

tham ngaan — To work, perform tasks, or labor.

หนัก

nak — Heavy; hard, intense when describing effort or work.

เท่า

thao — Equal to, as much as; used in comparisons.

วันนี้

wan nii — Today; the current day.

มา

maa — To come; directional particle toward the speaker.

ก่อน

kon — Before, first; prior in time or order.

เลย

loei — At all, so, therefore; intensifying or resultative particle.

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more, increasingly; intensifier in comparisons.

นั้น

nan — That, those; demonstrative pronoun for distant reference.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicates ongoing or additional action.

ง่วงนอน

nguang non — Sleepy, drowsy; feeling the urge to sleep.

อีก

iik — More, again, another; indicates addition or repetition.

ด้วย

duai — Also, too, with; adds inclusion or accompaniment.

จึง

jueng — Therefore, so, consequently; shows logical result.

ออก

ok — Out, to exit; directional particle away from center.

เดินทาง

doen thaang — To travel, make a journey or trip.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker.

มองหา

mong haa — To look for, search for something visually.

ถ้ำ

tham — Cave, cavern; a natural hollow in rock.

แม่

mae — Mother; female parent.

โดย

doi — By, by means of; indicates agent or method.

ขณะ

kha na — While, moment; a point or period in time.

เดียวกัน

diao kan — The same, together; identical or simultaneous.

รู้สึก

ruu seuk — To feel, sense, or perceive emotionally or physically.

ถึง

thueng — To reach, arrive at; about, regarding something.

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizer prefix for abstract nouns or states.

โดดเดี่ยว

dot diao — Lonely, isolated, solitary; alone and feeling apart.

ช่วย

chuai — To help, assist, or aid someone.

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; reflexive pronoun referring back to subject.

ไม่ได้

mai dai — Cannot, could not; indicates inability or negated past.

ท่วม

thuam — To flood, overwhelm, or inundate completely.

ทัน

than — In time, to catch up; not too late.

กำลัง

kam lang — Currently doing; progressive aspect marker in Thai.

เดิน

doen — To walk, go on foot.

ระหว่าง

ra waang — Between, among, during; indicates position or interval.

พุ่มไม้

phum mai — Bush, shrub; a small woody plant cluster.

เมื่อ

muea — When, at the time that; temporal conjunction.

ได้ยิน

dai yin — To hear, to perceive sound with the ears.

เสียง

siang — Sound, voice, noise; auditory perception.

ร้อง

rong — To cry, shout, sing, or make a loud sound.

แหลมคม

laem khom — Sharp, piercing; describes a penetrating sound or edge.

น่า

naa — Worth, deserving of; precedes adjectives expressing feeling.

หวาดกลัว

waat klua — Frightening, terrifying; causing fear or dread.

มี

mii — To have, there is/are; indicates existence.

แสง

saeng — Light, ray, beam of light.

วาบ

waap — Flash, sudden burst of light or sensation.

สี

sii — Color, shade, hue; also the number four.

เหลือง

lueang — Yellow; the color yellow.

ปรากฏ

praa kot — To appear, become visible, manifest suddenly.

ขึ้น

khueen — Up, to rise; directional or resultative particle.

ต่อหน้า

to naa — In front of, before someone's eyes or presence.

เห็น

hen — To see, perceive visually, catch sight of.

ตัว

tua — Classifier for animals; body, self, individual unit.

กระโดด

kra dot — To jump, leap, spring off the ground.

หนี

nii — To flee, run away, escape from danger.

ออกไป

ok pai — To go out, exit, move away outward.

อย่าง

yaang — In a manner of, kind of; adverbial marker.

รวดเร็ว

ruat reo — Fast, swift, quick in movement or action.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for animals or objects.

เป็น

pen — To be, to have a condition or status.

เล็กๆ

lek lek — Very small, tiny; reduplication emphasizing smallness.

กลัว

klua — To be afraid, scared, or frightened of something.

ตรง

trong — Straight, directly; right at a specific point.

หน้า

naa — Face; front; also means next or in front of.

พื้น

phueen — Floor, ground, surface; base of an area.

แทบ

thaep — Almost, nearly, barely; very close to a state.

เท้า

thao — Foot, feet; lower extremity of the leg.

เล็ก

lek — Small, little, tiny in size.

จิ๋ว

jio — Tiny, very small; cuter informal term for small.

ยาว

yaao — Long in length or duration.

ไม่กี่

mai kii — Only a few, not many; small indefinite number.

นิ้ว

niu — Finger, toe; also a unit of measurement (inch).

น้อย

noi — Few, little, not much; small in quantity.

เหมือน

muean — Like, similar to, resembling something else.

กับ

kap — With, and, to; marks accompaniment or comparison.

เอง

eng — Self, oneself; emphasizes personal action or identity.

ดื้อดึง

duea dueng — Stubborn, obstinate, persistently resistant to change.

ออกมา

ok maa — To come out, emerge toward the speaker.

พยายาม

pha yaa yaam — To try, attempt, make an effort to do.

ถอย

thoi — To retreat, step back, pull back.

ใช้

chai — To use, employ, make use of something.

พลิก

phlik — To flip, turn over, reverse position of something.

คว่ำ

khwam — To overturn, flip upside down, face downward.

ส่ง

song — To send, deliver, emit, or produce something.

ประหลาด

pra laat — Strange, weird, unusual, surprising or odd.

ชั่ว

chua — Evil, wicked; also used for brief duration 'for a moment'.

ต่อมา

to maa — Afterwards, later on, subsequently in time.

ครั้ง

khrang — Time, instance, occasion; classifier for occurrences.

ถูก

thuuk — To be hit, correct, right; passive marker in Thai.

กระแทก

kra thaek — To slam, crash into, strike with force.

แรง

raeng — Strong, hard, forceful; with great strength or force.

ข้าง

khaang — Side, beside, next to; lateral position.

คอ

kho — Neck; the part connecting head to body.

เขี้ยว

khiao — Fang, tusk; sharp pointed tooth of an animal.

คม

khom — Sharp, keen, having a fine cutting edge.

ฝัง

fang — To bury, embed, or implant deeply into something.

ลึก

luek — Deep, profound; far from the surface inward.

เข้าไป

khao pai — To go in, enter, penetrate into something.

เนื้อ

nuea — Flesh, meat, muscle tissue of a body.

เข้า

khao — To enter, go in; directional particle inward.

หา

haa — To look for, seek, search for something or someone.

ลูก

luuk — Child, offspring; also classifier for round objects.

พา

phaa — To take, lead, bring someone along somewhere.

หาย

haai — To disappear, vanish, recover from illness.

ทึบ

thuep — Dense, thick, opaque, blocking light or passage.

ใกล้ๆ

klai klai — Very nearby, close by; reduplication for nearness.