White Fang — Page 6

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But, however; used to contrast two ideas.

การ

gaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process.

ต่อสู้

dtòr sûu — To fight, struggle, or battle against something.

ยืดเยื้อ

yûut yûea — Prolonged, drawn out, lasting longer than expected.

นาน

naan — For a long time; describing extended duration.

มาก

mâak — Many, much, a lot; indicating large quantity.

จน

jon — Until, to the point that; also means poor.

เขา

khǎo — He, she, they; third-person pronoun in Thai.

มี

mii — To have, to possess, to exist.

เวลา

wee-laa — Time; a period or moment in time.

ร้องไห้

róng hâi — To cry, to weep, to shed tears.

หาย

hǎai — To disappear, recover, or be lost.

แล้ว

láew — Already; indicates completed action or then.

ยัง

yang — Still, yet; indicates ongoing or continuing state.

รู้สึก

rúu sùek — To feel, to sense an emotion or sensation.

ฮึกเหิม

húek hǒem — Feeling bold, spirited, and energetically courageous.

ขึ้น

khûen — To rise, go up, increase; directional particle upward.

มา

maa — To come; also directional particle toward speaker.

อีก

ìik — Again, another, more; indicating repetition or addition.

ครั้ง

khráng — Time, instance, occurrence; classifier for repeated actions.

และ

láe — And; conjunction connecting words or clauses.

เมื่อ

mûea — When, at the time that something occurred.

สิ้นสุด

sîn sùt — To end, conclude, terminate completely.

ลง

long — To go down, decrease; directional particle downward.

ก็

gôr — Then, also, so; connective particle in sentences.

กลับ

glàp — To return, go back; also indicates reversal.

เกาะ

gòr — To cling, grip, hold on tightly to something.

แน่น

nâen — Tight, firm, secure; held closely and strongly.

อยู่

yùu — To be, stay, reside; indicates ongoing state.

กับ

gàp — With, together with; preposition linking nouns.

ขา

khǎa — Leg; the limb used for walking or standing.

หลัง

lǎng — Back of body; also means after or behind.

ขู่

khùu — To threaten, intimidate someone with menacing intent.

คำราม

kham raam — To growl, roar; a deep threatening animal sound.

อย่าง

yàang — In the manner of, like; adverbial modifier word.

ดุเดือด

dù dùeat — Fierce, intense, ferocious; describing violent confrontation.

ใน

nai — In, inside, within; a common preposition.

ลำคอ

lam khoo — Throat, neck area; the passage inside the neck.

ตาย

taai — To die, to be dead; loss of life.

หมาป่า

mǎa bpàa — Wolf; a large wild canine predator animal.

ตัวเมีย

dtua miia — Female animal; the feminine gender of a creature.

นั้น

nán — That, those; demonstrative pronoun referring to something.

อ่อนแอ

òn ae — Weak, feeble, lacking physical or mental strength.

เจ็บป่วย

jèp bpùai — To be sick, ill, suffering from illness.

ตอนแรก

dton râek — At first, initially, in the beginning.

เธอ

thooe — She, her, you; pronoun often referring to females.

ลูบไล้

lûup lái — To caress, stroke gently and lovingly.

ลูกน้อย

lûuk nóoi — Young offspring, baby, little child or cub.

เลีย

liia — To lick; using the tongue to clean or taste.

บ่า

bàa — Shoulder; the upper part of the body.

ที่

thîi — At, which, that; place or relative pronoun.

บาดเจ็บ

bàat jèp — To be injured, wounded, hurt physically.

ของ

khǒong — Of, belonging to; possessive particle in Thai.

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for animals or objects.

เลือด

lûeat — Blood; the red fluid in living bodies.

สูญเสีย

sǔun sǐia — To lose, suffer a loss of something valuable.

ไป

bpai — To go; directional particle away from speaker.

ได้

dâai — Can, able to, to get; indicates ability or past.

พา

phaa — To lead, take, bring someone along somewhere.

เอา

ao — To take, get, want; versatile action verb.

แรง

raeng — Strong, hard, forceful; with great strength or energy.

ด้วย

dûuai — Also, with, too; used to include or add.

ตลอด

dtà lòot — Throughout, all along, the entire duration.

ทั้ง

tháng — Both, all, entire; includes everything mentioned.

วัน

wan — Day; a 24-hour period of time.

คืน

khuuen — Night; the dark period between sunset and sunrise.

นอน

noon — To sleep, lie down, rest in bed.

ข้าง

khâang — Side, beside, next to something or someone.

ศัตรู

sàt dtruu — Enemy, foe, adversary, opposing force.

โดย

dooi — By, by means of; indicates method or agent.

ไม่

mâi — No, not; primary negation word in Thai.

ขยับเขยื้อน

khà yàp khà yûean — To move, budge, shift position slightly.

แทบ

thâep — Almost, barely, hardly; nearly reaching a point.

จะ

jà — Will, going to; future tense marker in Thai.

หายใจ

hǎai jai — To breathe; inhaling and exhaling air.

หนึ่ง

nùeng — One; the number 1 in Thai.

สัปดาห์

sàp daa — Week; a period of seven consecutive days.

ไม่เคย

mâi khoei — Never; have not ever done something before.

ออก

òok — To exit, go out, leave a place.

จาก

jàak — From, away from; indicating origin or departure.

ถ้ำ

thâm — Cave, cavern; a natural underground hollow space.

เลย

looei — At all, ever; intensifying particle or so then.

ยกเว้น

yók wén — Except, unless, excluding a particular thing.

เพื่อ

phûuea — In order to, for the purpose of doing.

หา

hǎa — To look for, search, seek something out.

น้ำ

nám — Water; the clear liquid essential for life.

แม้

máe — Even though, despite, although; concessive conjunction.

เคลื่อนไหว

khlûean wǎi — To move, make movement, be in motion.

ช้า

cháa — Slow, slowly; at a reduced speed or pace.

เจ็บปวด

jèp bpùat — To hurt, be in pain, feel physical aching.

ช่วงเวลา

chûuang wee-laa — Period of time, interval, a specific timespan.

ซาก

sâak — Carcass, remains, ruins of something dead.

ถูก

thùuk — To be subject to an action; also correct.

กิน

gin — To eat, consume food or drink.

หมด

mòt — All gone, finished, depleted, completely used up.

สิ้น

sîn — Exhausted, ended, finished; completely gone or over.

ขณะ

khà nà — While, during, at the moment something happens.

บาดแผล

bàat phlae — Wound, injury, a physical cut or lesion.

ดี

dii — Good, well, fine; positive quality or condition.

พอ

phoo — Enough, sufficient, just when; adequately meeting needs.

ให้

hâi — To give, to allow, for; causative or benefactive.

ล่า

lâa — To hunt, chase prey; predatory pursuit of animals.

เนื้อ

núea — Meat, flesh; edible animal tissue or body.

ลูก

lûuk — Child, offspring, young of any creature.

แข็งทื่อ

khǎeng thùue — Stiff, rigid, numb; unable to move flexibly.

ชั่ว

chûua — Evil, wicked, bad; morally corrupt or a short period.

ระยะเวลา

rá yá wee-laa — Duration, period, length of time for something.

เดิน

dooen — To walk, move on foot from place to place.

กะเผลก

gà phlèk — To limp, walk unevenly due to leg injury.

เนื่องจาก

nûuang jàak — Because of, due to, owing to a reason.

รอย

rooi — Mark, scar, trace, track left behind.

ฉีกขาด

chîik khàat — Torn apart, ripped, lacerated by force.

อัน

an — Classifier for various objects; also that, which.

น่ากลัว

nâa gluua — Frightening, scary, dreadful, causing fear in others.

ได้รับ

dâai ráp — To receive, obtain, get something given or done.

โลก

lôok — World, earth; the planet or global existence.

ตอนนี้

dton níi — Now, at this moment, currently, right now.

ดู

duu — To look, watch, observe, appear or seem.

เหมือน

mǔuean — Like, similar to, resembling something else.

เปลี่ยน

bplìian — To change, alter, switch, transform something.

ใช้ชีวิต

chái chii wít — To live one's life, spend time living.

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix for abstract concepts or qualities.

มั่นใจ

mân jai — Confident, certain, self-assured, sure of oneself.

พร้อม

phróom — Ready, prepared, complete; fully set to act.

ความรู้สึก

khwaam rúu sùek — Feeling, emotion, sensation experienced internally.

ถึง

thǔeng — To reach, arrive at, until, about, regarding.

ความสามารถ

khwaam sǎa mâat — Ability, capability, skill, competence to do something.

ตัว

dtuua — Body, self; classifier for animals and clothing.

ก่อน

gòon — Before, first, prior to something happening.

ช่วง

chûuang — Period, phase, section, a span of time or space.

มอง

moong — To look at, gaze, observe something visually.

แง่มุม

ngâe mum — Perspective, viewpoint, angle of seeing things.

โหดร้าย

hòot ráai — Cruel, brutal, savage, mercilessly harsh in nature.

กว่า

gwàa — More than, over, comparative marker in Thai.

เดิม

doeem — Original, former, previous state or condition.

ฝัง

fǎng — To bury, embed, sink into something deeply.

ฟัน

fan — Tooth, teeth; hard structures used for biting.

รอดชีวิต

rôot chii wít — To survive, escape death, make it through alive.

เหตุนี้

hèet níi — For this reason, because of this, therefore.

ทั้งหมด

tháng mòt — All, everything, the whole total amount.

จึง

jueng — Therefore, so, thus; indicating result or consequence.

วางตัว

waang dtuua — To conduct oneself, carry oneself, present one's bearing.

องอาจ

ong àat — Bold, brave, dignified, carrying oneself with authority.

กล้าหาญ

glâa hǎan — Brave, courageous, fearless in facing danger.

ท้าทาย

tháa taai — To challenge, defy, dare someone or something.

เพิ่ง

phûeng — Just, just now, recently, a moment ago.

เกิดขึ้น

gòoet khûen — To happen, occur, take place, come about.

ใหม่

mài — New, fresh, again; recently made or renewed.