White Fang — Page 13

Vocabulary

หลังจาก

lang jak — After a certain point in time

นั้น

nan — That; referring to something previously mentioned

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation word

นาน

nan — Long time; for a lengthy duration

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for things or animals

ก็

ko — Then; also; particle showing continuation or result

กลาย

klai — To become; to transform into something else

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as something

อาชีพ

a chip — Occupation; career; profession

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to someone or something

มี

mi — To have; to possess; there is

งาน

ngan — Work; job; task or event

อะไร

a rai — What; something; anything

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causative particle

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

ยุ่ง

yung — Busy; tangled; complicated or occupied

อยู่

yu — To be located; to stay; existence marker

กับ

kap — With; and; together with someone

การ

kan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

ค้าขาย

kha khai — To trade; to buy and sell goods

และ

lae — And; also; connecting words or clauses

สะสม

sa som — To collect; to accumulate items or wealth

ความ

khwam — Nominalizing prefix indicating a state or quality

ร่ำรวย

ram ruai — Wealthy; rich; having abundant financial resources

จึง

jueng — Therefore; so; consequently following a reason

เตร็ดเตร่

tret tre — To wander aimlessly; to roam around

แถว

thaeo — Row; area; vicinity or neighborhood

ท่าเรือ

tha ruea — Port; harbor; dock for ships

พร้อม

phrom — Ready; together with; prepared for something

กลุ่ม

klum — Group; cluster; collection of people or things

สุนัข

su nak — Dog; domestic canine animal

ที่

thi — That; which; place; relative clause marker

น่า

na — Worthy of; likely to cause a feeling

อับอาย

ap ai — Embarrassed; ashamed; feeling humiliated

คอย

khoi — To wait; to anticipate something coming

รอ

ro — To wait; to stay until something happens

เรือ

ruea — Boat; ship; watercraft

กลไฟ

kon fai — Steamship; steam-powered vessel

เมื่อ

mueа — When; at the time that something occurred

มา

ma — To come; directional verb toward speaker

ถึง

thueng — To arrive; to reach; until a point

สนุก

sa nuk — Fun; enjoyable; entertaining activity or situation

เริ่มต้น

roem ton — To begin; to start from the beginning

ขึ้น

khuen — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

ผ่าน

phan — To pass; to go through or by

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle away from speaker

กี่

ki — How many; how much; interrogative quantity word

นาที

na thi — Minute; unit of time equal to sixty seconds

พอ

pho — Enough; just as; sufficient amount

พวก

phuak — Group; bunch; they or those people

คน

khon — Person; people; human being

ขาว

khao — White; pale in color

หาย

hai — To disappear; to recover; to vanish

ตื่น

tuen — To wake up; to be awake or alert

ตกใจ

tok jai — To be startled; to be frightened suddenly

แยกย้าย

yaek yai — To scatter; to disperse in different directions

กัน

kan — Each other; together; mutual action marker

หนี

ni — To flee; to run away from something

สิ้นสุด

sin sut — To end; to conclude; to come to finish

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle downward

จน

jon — Until; poor; up to a certain point

กว่า

kwa — More than; comparatively greater than something

ลำ

lam — Classifier for boats, ships, or aircraft

ถัด

that — Next; the following one in sequence

จะ

ja — Will; going to; future tense marker

แต่

tae — But; however; only; contrast conjunction

แทบ

thaep — Almost; barely; nearly but not quite

พูด

phut — To speak; to talk; to say something

ได้

dai — Can; able to; past tense or ability marker

เลย

loei — At all; so; past or emphasizing particle

ว่า

wa — That; to say; quotation or complementizer particle

สมาชิก

sa ma chik — Member; person belonging to a group

คลุกคลี

khluk khli — To mingle; to associate closely with others

คง

khong — Probably; likely; to remain or stay

ห่างๆ

hang hang — Distantly; keeping a certain distance from others

ตัว

tua — Body; self; classifier for animals or objects

ตัวเอง

tua eng — Oneself; yourself; himself or herself

เสมอ

sa moe — Always; equally; consistently without exception

แม้แต่

mae tae — Even; not even; emphasizing inclusion of extreme case

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; also; continuing action marker

เกรงกลัว

kreng klua — To fear; to be intimidated or afraid of

จริง

jing — True; real; genuine; indeed

ทำงาน

tham ngan — To work; to perform a job or task

ร่วม

ruam — Together; jointly; to participate with others

ฝ่าย

fai — Side; party; faction in a conflict

ยั่วยุ

yua yu — To provoke; to incite or instigate someone

ทะเลาะ

tha lao — To quarrel; to argue or fight verbally

แปลกหน้า

plaek na — Stranger; unfamiliar person; someone unknown

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or context

ขณะ

kha na — While; moment; at the time of

ดู

du — To watch; to look at something carefully

ล้ม

lom — To fall; to topple over; to collapse

เข้า

khao — To enter; inward directional particle

จัดการ

jat kan — To manage; to handle or deal with something

เสร็จ

set — Finished; done; completed a task

สิ้น

sin — End; depleted; finished entirely

เช่น

chen — Such as; for example; like this

ถอย

thoi — To retreat; to step back; to reverse

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; outward directional particle

ปล่อย

ploi — To release; to let go; to free something

รับ

rap — To receive; to accept; to take something

โทษ

thot — Punishment; blame; penalty for wrongdoing

จาก

jak — From; away from a place or source

เจ้านาย

jao nai — Boss; master; superior in authority

กริ้วโกรธ

krio krot — Furious; very angry; in a rage

เหล่า

lao — Those; a group or collective of beings

ต้องการ

tong kan — To want; to need; to desire something

พยายาม

pha ya yam — To try; to attempt; to make an effort

มาก

mak — Many; much; a lot; very

นัก

nak — Very; excessively; intensifier after adjective

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; matter or affair

ต้อง

tong — Must; have to; need to do something

ฝั่ง

fang — Side; bank; shore of a river or area

คือ

khue — Is; namely; that is to say

แค่

khae — Only; just; merely; nothing more than

แสดง

sa daeng — To show; to display; to perform or demonstrate

เห็น

hen — To see; to notice; to visually perceive

พุ่ง

phung — To dart; to lunge; to rush forward suddenly

ใส่

sai — To put into; to wear; to direct at

ทันที

than thi — Immediately; at once; right away

สัญชาตญาณ

san chat ya yan — Instinct; natural inborn impulse or drive