White Fang — Page 3

Vocabulary

เหล่า

lao — group or collection of people or things

เทพเจ้า

thep jao — deity or god in religious or mythological context

นั้น

nan — that; referring to something previously mentioned

ทรง

song — royal honorific; to maintain or hold a form

ปรีชาญาณ

pree-cha-yan — wisdom and profound knowledge or insight

สูงสุด

sung sut — highest; supreme; utmost level or degree

และ

lae — and; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

ไม่มี

mai mee — there is not; to not have something

ทางรู้

thang ru — way of knowing; means to understand something

ได้เลย

dai loei — at all; emphasizes complete inability or negation

ว่า

wa — that; used to introduce a clause or quote

ความทรยศ

khwam thra-yot — betrayal; act of being disloyal or treacherous

อัน

an — classifier for items; one; a certain thing

แยบยล

yaep yon — cunning; clever and subtle in a crafty way

อะไร

a-rai — what; used in questions asking about something

ซ่อน

son — to hide; conceal something from view

อยู่

yuu — to be; to stay; indicates ongoing state or location

เบื้องหลัง

bueang lang — behind the scenes; background of something hidden

เนื้อ

nuea — meat; flesh of an animal or body

ชิ้น

chin — piece or chunk; classifier for food or objects

ที่

thi — at; which; that; relative pronoun or location marker

ดู

du — to look; to watch; to appear or seem

เหมือน

muean — similar to; like; resembling something else

ไม่เป็น

mai pen — to not be; unable to do or be something

อันตราย

an-ta-rai — danger; hazard; something harmful or risky

จาก

jak — from; away from a place or source

ประสบการณ์

pra-sop-kan — experience gained from past events or activities

ใน

nai — in; inside; within a place or context

อดีต

a-dit — the past; former time or previous period

โดยเฉพาะ

doi cha-pho — especially; particularly; specifically in one case

การติดต่อ

kan tit-to — contact; communication or interaction with someone

กับ

kap — with; together with; paired alongside something

หญิง

ying — woman; female person

การลงโทษ

kan long-thot — punishment; act of penalizing someone for wrongdoing

มัก

mak — usually; tend to; often does something habitually

มี

mee — to have; there is or there are

ความสัมพันธ์

khwam sam-phan — relationship; connection between people or things

กัน

kan — together; each other; mutually between parties

อย่าง

yang — in a manner; way; type or kind of something

เลวร้าย

leo-rai — terrible; very bad or wicked in nature

เสมอ

sa-moe — always; consistently; equal or the same

ที่สุด

thi sut — most; the superlative degree of an adjective

ก็

ko — also; then; particle indicating result or addition

โยน

yon — to throw; to toss something through the air

ลง

long — down; to go downward or decrease in level

บน

bon — on; on top of; above a surface

หิมะ

hi-ma — snow; frozen precipitation falling from the sky

เท้า

thao — foot; the lower extremity of a leg

ของ

khong — of; belonging to; possessive particle in Thai

เขา

khao — he; she; they; third-person pronoun in Thai

ดม

dom — to sniff; to smell something by inhaling closely

ระมัดระวัง

ra-mat ra-wang — careful; cautious; paying close attention to safety

แต่

tae — but; however; introduces a contrasting statement

ไม่ได้

mai dai — did not; was unable to do something

มอง

mong — to look at; to gaze toward something

มัน

man — it; third-person pronoun for animals or objects

เลย

loei — at all; ever; particle for emphasis or continuation

ขณะ

kha-na — while; at the moment when something occurs

จับตา

jap ta — to keep an eye on; to watch closely

ไว้

wai — to keep; to retain; placed or stored away

ตลอด

ta-lot — throughout; all along; the entire duration or distance

สิ่งใด

sing dai — anything; whatever thing; any object or matter

เกิดขึ้น

koet khuen — to happen; to occur; to come into existence

คาบ

khap — to hold in the mouth; to clench with teeth

เข้า

khao — to enter; into; moving inward or inside

ปาก

pak — mouth; the opening used for eating or speaking

กลืน

kluen — to swallow; to ingest food or liquid down

ลงไป

long pai — down into; moving downward to a lower place

ยัง

yang — still; yet; continuing state or incomplete action

อีก

ik — more; again; another; additional instance or amount

กำลัง

kam-lang — currently; in the process of doing something now

ยื่น

yuen — to extend; to hand over; to offer something forward

ให้

hai — to give; to allow; for someone to receive

จริงๆ

jing jing — really; truly; emphasizes sincerity or truth

อีกครั้ง

ik khrang — once more; one more time; again

ปฏิเสธ

pa-ti-set — to refuse; to deny; to reject something offered

ที่จะ

thi ja — to; in order to; indicating an intended action

รับ

rap — to receive; to accept something given or offered

มือ

mue — hand; the part of the body used for grasping

ถูก

thuk — correct; to be affected by; passive marker in Thai

มา

ma — to come; toward the speaker; indicates motion inward

สิ่งนี้

sing ni — this thing; referring to a specific nearby object

ซ้ำๆ

sam sam — repeatedly; over and over again many times

หลาย

lai — many; several; a large number of things

ครั้ง

khrang — time; occasion; classifier for repeated occurrences

แล้ว

laeo — already; then; indicates completed action or sequence

มาถึง

ma thueng — to arrive; to reach a destination or moment

เวลา

we-la — time; the moment when something happens

ถือ

thue — to hold; to carry something in the hand

มั่นคง

man khong — stable; firm; steady and secure in position

ไม่ยอม

mai yom — to refuse; unwilling to accept or give in

ถอย

thoi — to retreat; to step back; to move backward

เป็น

pen — to be; to exist as; indicates a state or identity

ดี

di — good; fine; positive quality or condition

หิว

hiu — hungry; feeling the need to eat food

ทีละน้อย

thi-la noi — little by little; gradually in small increments

ด้วย

duai — with; also; by means of something additional

ความ

khwam — prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives or verbs

ค่อยๆ

khoi khoi — slowly and gradually; doing something bit by bit

เข้าใกล้

khao klai — to approach; to move closer toward something

ตัดสินใจ

tat-sin jai — to decide; to make a decision about something

กิน

kin — to eat; to consume food or drink

ไม่เคย

mai khoei — never; has not ever done something before

ละ

la — particle for emphasis; to leave or abandon something

สายตา

sai ta — eyesight; gaze; direction one looks with eyes

พลาง

phlang — while simultaneously doing another action at same time

หัว

hua — head; the upper part of the body

ไป

pai — to go; away from the speaker; indicates movement

ข้างหน้า

khang na — ahead; in front; the forward direction

พร้อมกับ

phrom kap — along with; together with; at the same time

หู

hu — ear; the organ used for hearing sounds

แนบ

naep — to press close against; to attach flat to surface

ราบ

rap — flat; level; lying low against a surface

ด้านหลัง

dan lang — the back side; behind; rear part of something

ขน

khon — fur; hair on an animal's body; feathers

ขึ้น

khuen — up; to rise; moving upward or increasing

ฟู

fu — fluffy; puffed up; raised and full of air

โดย

doi — by; through; by means of something or someone

ตั้งใจ

tang jai — intentional; to intend; to concentrate purposefully

จน

jon — until; to the point that; poor or destitute

สัน

san — ridge; the raised edge or back of something

คอ

kho — neck; the part connecting head and body

เสียง

siang — sound; voice; noise produced by something

คำราม

kham ram — to growl; a low threatening sound from animal

เบาๆ

bao bao — softly; lightly; gently with little force or sound

ดัง

dang — loud; producing a strong sound; famous

ก้อง

kong — resounding; echoing; reverberating deeply and loudly

ลำคอ

lam kho — throat; the inner passage of the neck

การเตือน

kan tueан — warning; act of alerting someone to danger

ไม่ใช่

mai chai — not; is not; used to deny or correct something

สิ่ง

sing — thing; object; matter or item of any kind

จะ

ja — will; going to; future tense marker in Thai

เล่นๆ

len len — playfully; in jest; not seriously or for fun

ได้

dai — can; able to; indicates ability or past action

ทีละ

thi-la — one at a time; per each unit or piece

ทั้งหมด

thang mot — all; everything; the entire total amount

ยังคง

yang khong — still; continues to remain in a certain state

ล่าช้า

la cha — delayed; slow; late in completing or arriving

ออกไป

ok pai — to go out; to move outward away from here

เลีย

lia — to lick; to pass the tongue over a surface

ริมฝีปาก

rim fi pak — lips; the edges of the mouth opening

รอคอย

ro khoi — to wait for; to anticipate something with patience