White Fang — Page 1

Vocabulary

เส้นทางไกล

sen thaang klai — A long road or journey stretching far away

มัน

man — It; third-person pronoun for animals or objects

ลอย

loi — To float or drift in air or water

อยู่

yuu — To be located; to stay or exist somewhere

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or thing

อากาศ

aa-kaat — Air; atmosphere; weather conditions

สัมผัส

sam-phat — To touch; to sense or feel physically

ได้

dai — Can; to be able to; past tense marker

ถึง

theung — To reach; until; up to a point

หายนะ

haa-ya-na — Disaster; catastrophe; great destructive calamity

ที่

thii — That; which; relative pronoun or place marker

กำลัง

gam-lang — Currently doing; in the process of an action

จะ

ja — Will; future tense marker indicating upcoming action

มา

maa — To come; to arrive toward the speaker

แม้

mae — Even; although; despite a certain condition

กระทั่ง

gra-thang — Even; until; up to an extreme point

ก่อน

gon — Before; first; prior to something else

มี

mii — To have; there is; to possess something

หลักฐาน

lak-thaan — Evidence; proof; supporting facts or documentation

จับต้อง

jap-tong — To touch; to handle physically with hands

ด้วย

duay — Also; with; by means of something

วิธี

wi-thii — Method; way; procedure for doing something

คลุมเครือ

khlum-khruea — Vague; ambiguous; unclear or difficult to understand

รู้สึก

ruu-suek — To feel; to sense an emotion or sensation

ว่า

waa — That; to say; conjunction introducing a clause

การ

gaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

เปลี่ยนแปลง

plian-plaeng — To change; to transform; to undergo alteration

เกิดขึ้น

geet-khuên — To occur; to happen; to come about

ไม่

mai — No; not; negation particle in Thai

รู้

ruu — To know; to understand; to be aware

อย่างไร

yang-rai — How; in what way or manner

หรือ

ruea — Or; whether; used in questions or choices

เพราะ

phro — Because; due to; the reason being

เหตุใด

het-dai — Why; for what reason; formal question word

แต่

tae — But; however; introducing a contrasting idea

กระนั้น

gra-nan — Nevertheless; even so; despite that situation

ก็

go — Also; then; particle softening or connecting clauses

เหตุการณ์

het-gaan — Event; incident; something that has occurred

จาก

jaak — From; away from; originating at a point

เหล่า

lao — Plural marker for groups of people or things

เทพเจ้า

thep-jao — God; deity; divine supernatural being

เอง

eeng — Oneself; itself; emphasizing self-action or identity

ละเอียดอ่อน

la-iat-on — Subtle; delicate; sensitive and fine in nature

ยิ่ง

ying — Even more; increasingly; to a greater degree

กว่า

gwaa — Than; more than; comparative particle

พวกเขา

phuak-khao — They; them; referring to a group of people

เปิดเผย

peet-phoei — To reveal; to disclose; to make something known

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix creating abstract nouns from adjectives

ตั้งใจ

tang-jai — To intend; to be determined; to focus mind

ของ

khong — Of; belonging to; possessive particle

ตน

ton — Oneself; one's own self; reflexive pronoun

ให้

hai — To give; to allow; causative verb marker

กับ

gap — With; and; together with someone or something

หมาป่า

maa-paa — Wolf; wild dog living in forests

คอย

khoi — To wait; to keep watching for something

วนเวียน

won-wian — To circle around; to linger repeatedly nearby

แถว

thaeo — Row; area; vicinity near a place

ระเบียง

ra-biang — Veranda; porch; outdoor corridor of a building

กระท่อม

gra-thom — Hut; cabin; small simple rural dwelling

และ

lae — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

แม้ว่า

mae-waa — Although; even though; despite the fact that

เคย

khoei — Used to; ever; expressing past habitual experience

เข้ามา

khao-maa — To come in; to enter toward the speaker

เกิด

geet — To be born; to occur; to arise

อะไร

a-rai — What; anything; questioning or indefinite pronoun

ขึ้น

khuên — Up; to rise; directional particle upward

ความคิด

khwaam-khit — Thought; idea; opinion in one's mind

ฟัง

fang — To listen; to hear someone speaking attentively

นั่น

nan — That; that one over there; demonstrative pronoun

ซิ

si — Emphasis particle urging agreement or attention

คน

khon — Person; people; human being

ขับ

khap — To drive; to operate a vehicle; to urge

สุนัข

su-nak — Dog; domestic canine animal

อุทาน

u-thaan — To exclaim; an exclamation expressing sudden emotion

ระหว่าง

ra-waang — Between; during; in the middle of something

มื้อค่ำ

muea-kham — Dinner; evening meal; supper time

คืน

khueen — Night; nighttime; also means to return something

หนึ่ง

nueng — One; a single unit; the number one

ผ่าน

phaan — To pass through; to go past something

ทาง

thaang — Way; path; direction; route to somewhere

ประตู

pra-tuu — Door; gate; entrance to a building

เป็น

pen — To be; to become; linking verb in Thai

เสียง

siang — Sound; voice; noise made by something

ครวญ

khruan — To moan; to whine; to make a sorrowful sound

เบาๆ

bao-bao — Softly; gently; in a quiet light manner

เต็ม

tem — Full; completely filled; at maximum capacity

ไป

pai — To go; away; directional particle moving outward

กังวล

gang-won — To worry; anxious; feeling uneasy about something

ราวกับ

raao-gap — As if; as though; resembling a certain situation

สะอื้น

sa-ueen — To sob; to cry with catching breath

เพิ่ง

phoeng — Just; just now; having done something recently

ดัง

dang — Loud; famous; making a strong sound

พอ

pho — Enough; just as; when; sufficient amount

ได้ยิน

dai-yin — To hear; to perceive sound with the ears

แล้ว

laeo — Already; then; past action completion marker

ดม

dom — To sniff; to smell something by inhaling

กลิ่น

glin — Smell; scent; odor perceived by the nose

ยาวๆ

yaao-yaao — Long and drawn out; extended in length repeatedly

ขณะ

kha-na — While; moment; during a specific time period

มั่นใจ

man-jai — Confident; certain; sure about something

ตัวเอง

tua-eeng — Oneself; himself/herself; reflexive self-reference

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; continuing to be in a state

ข้างใน

khaang-nai — Inside; interior; within a space or container

อย่าง

yaang — Like; as; in a certain manner or way

ลึกลับ

luek-lap — Mysterious; secretive; enigmatic and hard to understand

โดดเดี่ยว

doot-diao — Lonely; isolated; alone without companions

ฉัน

chan — I; me; first-person pronoun often used by women

เชื่อ

chuea — To believe; to trust; to have faith in

จริงๆ

jing-jing — Really; truly; genuinely emphasizing something is real

จับ

jap — To catch; to grab; to hold firmly

นาย

naai — Mister; master; male title or form of address

พูด

phuut — To speak; to talk; to say something

มอง

mong — To look; to gaze; to direct eyes at something

เพื่อน

phuean — Friend; companion; close associate

ร่วม

ruam — Together; joint; shared participation in something

ดวงตา

duang-taa — Eyes; the pair of eyes on a face

แทบ

thaep — Almost; nearly; barely; on the verge of

วิงวอน

wing-won — To beg; to plead; to appeal desperately

คำพูด

kham-phuut — Words; speech; something spoken or expressed verbally

เขา

khao — He; she; they; third-person pronoun

ขัดแย้ง

khat-yaeng — To contradict; to conflict; to be in disagreement

สิ่ง

sing — Thing; object; an entity or matter

นั้น

nan — That; those; referring to something previously mentioned

ทำ

tham — To do; to make; to perform an action

ล่ะ

la — Particle seeking confirmation or softening a question

ถาม

thaam — To ask; to question; to inquire about something

แหละ

lae — Emphatic particle stressing a statement or answer

ตอบ

top — To answer; to respond; to reply to someone

นี้

nii — This; these; demonstrative pronoun for nearby things

ทำให้

tham-hai — To cause; to make something happen or become

พอใจ

pho-jai — Satisfied; content; pleased with a result

อีก

iik — Another; more; again; additional quantity

ฝ่าย

faai — Side; party; faction in a group or conflict

ดู

duu — To look at; to watch; to observe something

เหมือน

muean — Like; similar to; resembling something else

ตัดสิน

tat-sin — To judge; to decide; to make a ruling

ออก

ok — Out; to exit; directional particle moving outward

ความเห็น

khwaam-hen — Opinion; view; personal perspective on something

ขาว

khaao — White; the color white; pale in color

คง

khong — Probably; likely; expressing a reasonable assumption

สู้

suu — To fight; to resist; to struggle against something

ต่อ

to — Against; toward; continuing; per unit of measure