White Fang — Page 6

Vocabulary

แต่

tàe — But; however; used to contrast two ideas.

มือ

mue — Hand; the body part at the end of the arm.

ของ

khɔ̌ɔng — Of; belonging to; possessive particle.

กลับ

klàp — To return; to go back to a previous place.

อ่อนแรง

ɔ̀ɔn raeng — Weak; lacking strength or energy.

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a space or time.

การ

kaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process.

จับ

càp — To grab; to catch; to hold something.

อีกฝ่าย

ìik fàai — The other party; the other side or person.

ขณะที่

khanà thîi — While; at the moment that something happens.

สายตา

sǎai taa — Gaze; line of sight; vision directed at something.

เขา

khǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun.

กวาด

kwàat — To sweep; to scan across an area or surface.

ผ่าน

phàan — To pass through; to go across something.

ไป

pai — To go; directional particle indicating movement away.

และ

lɛ́ — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses.

จับจ้อง

càp côong — To stare intently; to fix one's gaze on.

อยู่

yùu — To be; to stay; to exist at a location.

กับ

kàp — With; together with; a linking preposition.

บางสิ่ง

baang sìng — Something; some unspecified thing or object.

ที่

thîi — At; that; relative pronoun or place marker.

เบื้องหลัง

bʉ̂ang lǎng — Behind; in the background; at the rear.

หัน

hǎn — To turn; to rotate one's head or body.

มอง

mɔɔng — To look at; to direct one's eyes toward.

นั่ง

nâng — To sit; to be in a seated position.

บน

bon — On; on top of; above a surface.

ดาดฟ้า

dàat fáa — Deck; the flat open area on a ship.

ห่าง

hàang — Far; distant; separated by a gap.

ออก

ɔ̀ɔk — Out; away; directional particle indicating outward movement.

หลาย

lǎai — Many; several; more than two in quantity.

ฟุต

fút — Foot; a unit of length measurement.

จ้องมอง

côong mɔɔng — To stare; to gaze fixedly at something.

ด้วย

dûuai — Also; with; too; an inclusive particle.

แววตา

wɛɛo taa — Look in the eyes; expression visible in one's gaze.

ใฝ่ฝัน

fài fǎn — Dreamy; longing; filled with wistful aspiration.

สาบาน

sǎa baan — To swear; to vow; to make a solemn oath.

เบาๆ

bao bao — Softly; gently; in a quiet or light manner.

น้ำเสียง

náam sǐang — Tone of voice; the quality or manner of speaking.

เต็มไปด้วย

tem pai dûuai — Full of; filled with a particular quality or thing.

ความ

khwaam — Nominalizing prefix for abstract nouns or concepts.

ประหลาดใจ

pràlàat jai — Surprised; astonished; feeling unexpected wonder.

ได้แต่

dâi tàe — Can only; able to do nothing but something.

พิศวง

phítsàwong — Bewildered; amazed; filled with puzzled wonder.

แก

kɛɛ — You; informal second-person pronoun among familiars.

ล็อก

lɔ́k — To lock; to secure with a lock.

ประตูหน้า

pratuu nâa — Front door; the main entrance door of a building.

ไว้

wái — To keep; to have done in advance; particle of retention.

แล้ว

lɛ́ɛo — Already; then; indicates completed action or sequence.

หรือ

rʉ̌ʉ — Or; question particle seeking confirmation.

เปล่า

plào — No; empty; question tag meaning 'right?' or 'is that so?'

ถาม

thǎam — To ask; to pose a question to someone.

พยักหน้า

phayák nâa — To nod; to move head up and down in agreement.

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; complementizer introducing reported speech.

ประตูหลัง

pratuu lǎng — Back door; the rear entrance door of a building.

ล่ะ

lâ — Particle adding emphasis or mild question to a sentence.

เชื่อ

chʉ̂a — To believe; to trust; to have confidence in.

เถอะ

thə̀ — Particle urging or encouraging an action gently.

คือ

khʉʉ — Is; namely; used to define or identify something.

คำตอบ

kham tɔ̀ɔp — Answer; reply; the response to a question.

เปี่ยม

pìam — Full; brimming; overflowing with a quality.

มั่นใจ

mân jai — Confident; certain; sure about something.

กด

kòt — To press; to push down on something.

หู

hǔu — Ear; the organ used for hearing sounds.

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner of; as; like; adverbial marker.

เอาใจ

ao jai — To please; to appease; to win someone's favor.

ยัง

yang — Still; yet; indicates ongoing or continuing state.

คง

khong — Probably; likely; to remain; expressing probability.

ที่เดิม

thîi dəəm — The same place; the original or former spot.

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle used before verbs and adjectives.

พยายาม

phayaayaam — To try; to make an effort to do something.

เข้าใกล้

khâo klâi — To approach; to come closer to someone or something.

ฉัน

chǎn — I; me; first-person pronoun used by females or casually.

ต้อง

tɔ̂ng — Must; have to; expressing necessity or obligation.

พา

phaa — To take; to lead; to bring someone along.

มัน

man — It; him/her informally; third-person pronoun for animals.

ขึ้นฝั่ง

khʉ̂n fàng — To go ashore; to come up onto land from water.

ก้าว

kâao — To step; a stride; to move one foot forward.

เข้าหา

khâo hǎa — To approach; to move toward someone or something.

สอง

sɔ̌ɔng — Two; the number 2.

สาม

sǎam — Three; the number 3.

ก็

kɔ̂ — Then; also; connective particle linking clauses.

ถอย

thɔ̌ɔi — To retreat; to step back; to move backward.

หนี

nǐi — To flee; to run away; to escape from something.

พุ่ง

phûng — To dart; to lunge; to move quickly and suddenly.

เข้าไป

khâo pai — To go into; to move inward into a space.

หลบหลีก

lòp lìik — To dodge; to evade; to avoid by moving aside.

ระหว่าง

rawàang — Between; among; in the midst of something.

ขา

khǎa — Leg; the limb used for standing and walking.

กลุ่ม

klùm — Group; cluster; a collection of people or things.

คน

khon — Person; people; human being.

ก้มหลบ

kôm lòp — To duck down; to bend low to avoid something.

หมุนตัว

mǔn tua — To spin around; to rotate one's body.

เปลี่ยนทิศทาง

plìan thít thaang — To change direction; to alter one's course of movement.

ลื่นไหล

lʉ̂n lǎi — Fluid; smooth; moving effortlessly without obstruction.

ทั่ว

thûa — Throughout; all over; covering every part.

หลบเลี่ยง

lòp lîang — To evade; to avoid; to skillfully escape something.

ความพยายาม

khwaam phayaayaam — Effort; attempt; the act of trying hard.

จะ

cà — Will; going to; future tense or intention marker.

เมื่อ

mʉ̂a — When; at the time that something occurred.

นาย

naai — Master; owner; a title for a male person.

ผู้เป็น

phûu pen — One who is; the person who holds a role.

ที่รัก

thîi rák — Beloved; dear; someone dearly loved.

พูด

phûut — To speak; to talk; to say something aloud.

เดิน

dəən — To walk; to move on foot at a normal pace.

เชื่อฟัง

chʉ̂a fang — To obey; to comply; to follow someone's instructions.

ทันที

than thii — Immediately; right away; without any delay.

ยอม

yɔɔm — To yield; to submit; to accept or comply reluctantly.

มาหา

maa hǎa — To come to see; to come toward someone.

เลี้ยง

líang — To raise; to feed; to take care of an animal.

มา

maa — To come; directional particle indicating movement toward.

ตลอด

talɔ̀ɔt — Throughout; all along; the entire duration.

เดือน

dʉan — Month; one of the twelve divisions of a year.

พึมพำ

phʉm pham — To mutter; to grumble quietly under one's breath.

ไม่พอใจ

mâi phɔɔ jai — Dissatisfied; displeased; not content with something.

เคย

khəəi — Used to; ever; indicates past habitual experience.

ให้อาหาร

hâi aahǎan — To feed; to give food to a person or animal.

เลย

ləəi — At all; so; ever; emphatic or resultative particle.

หลังจาก

lǎng càak — After; following a particular event or time.

ช่วงแรก

chûang rɛ̂ɛk — The initial period; the first phase or stage.

ทำความรู้จัก

tham khwaam rúu càk — To get acquainted; to become familiar with someone.

กัน

kan — Each other; together; reciprocal action marker.

ไม่รู้

mâi rúu — Don't know; to not have knowledge of something.

โทษ

thôot — To blame; fault; punishment; to accuse someone.

ใคร

khrai — Who; anyone; an interrogative or indefinite pronoun.

ถ้า

thâa — If; conditional conjunction introducing a condition.

เข้าใจ

khâo jai — To understand; to comprehend the meaning of something.

คิด

khít — To think; to consider; to have a thought.

ยังไง

yang ngai — How; in what way; informal question about manner.

ถึง

thʉ̌ng — To reach; until; about; concerning something.

รู้

rúu — To know; to be aware of a fact or information.

เป็น

pen — To be; to exist as; linking verb of identity.

ซึ่ง

sʉ̂ng — Which; that; a relative pronoun connecting clauses.

กำลัง

kamlang — Currently; in the process of; present progressive marker.

ลูบไล้

lûup lái — To stroke; to caress gently with the hand.

ก้ม

kôm — To bend down; to bow one's head forward.

ลงไป

long pai — To go down; to move downward in direction.

ใกล้ๆ

klâi klâi — Nearby; very close; in the immediate vicinity.

ชี้

chíi — To point; to indicate direction with a finger.

ให้เห็น

hâi hěn — To show; to make something visible to someone.

รอยบาด

rɔɔi bàat — Cut; a wound or mark left by a sharp object.

ใหม่

mài — New; fresh; recently made or acquired.

ปาก

pàak — Mouth; the opening used for eating and speaking.

รอยแผล

rɔɔi phɛ̌ɛ — Scar; a mark remaining after a wound heals.

ดวงตา

duang taa — Eyes; the pair of organs used for seeing.

โน้มตัว

nóom tua — To lean one's body forward or toward something.

ลง

long — Down; to descend; directional particle going downward.

ตาม

taam — To follow; along; according to something.

ท้อง

thɔ́ɔng — Stomach; belly; the abdomen of a person or animal.