White Fang — Page 4

Vocabulary

จากนั้น

jàak nán — After that; subsequently following a previous event

ด้วย

dûay — Also; with; by means of something

การ

gaan — Nominalizing prefix indicating an action or process

สังเกต

sǎng-gèet — To observe or notice something carefully

เมื่อ

mûea — When; at the time of a past event

ใด

dai — Any; which; used in questions or relative clauses

ก็

gôr — Also; then; particle indicating consequence or concession

ตาม

taam — To follow; according to; in accordance with

ที่

tîi — At; place; relative pronoun connecting clauses

มี

mii — To have; to exist; there is or are

โอกาส

oh-gàat — Opportunity; chance to do something

ศึกษา

sùek-sǎa — To study; to learn or research a subject

กระทำ

grà-tam — To act; to commit or perform an action

คำพูด

kam-pûut — Speech; words spoken by someone

และ

láe — And; connecting words, phrases, or clauses

น้ำเสียง

nám-sǐang — Tone of voice; manner of speaking

ของ

kǒong — Of; belonging to someone or something

เจ้านาย

jâo-naai — Boss; master; superior or employer

เขา

kǎo — He; she; they; third-person pronoun

จึง

jueng — Therefore; so; consequently as a result

ค่อยๆ

kôi kôi — Gradually; slowly and steadily over time

เรียนรู้

rian-rúu — To learn; to acquire knowledge through experience

ถึง

tǔeng — To reach; until; about; regarding something

ความ

kwaam — Nominalizing prefix for abstract nouns or states

สนิทสนม

sà-nìt-sà-nom — Intimate; close and familiar with someone

ระดับ

rá-dàp — Level; degree; rank or grade of something

โปรดปราน

bpròot-bpraan — To favor; to be fond of someone or something

พวกเขา

pûak-kǎo — They; them; a group of people

ได้รับ

dâi-ráp — To receive; to obtain something from someone

จาก

jàak — From; originating from a source or place

มาตรฐาน

mâat-trà-tǎan — Standard; accepted norm or criterion for quality

ยืนยัน

yuuen-yan — To confirm; to affirm or verify something as true

นี้

níi — This; referring to something nearby or just mentioned

ปฏิบัติ

bpà-tì-bàt — To practice; to treat or carry out an action

ต่อ

dtòr — Toward; per; connecting or continuing something

นั้น

nán — That; referring to something previously mentioned

สิ่งใด

sìng-dai — Anything; whatever thing; used in broad reference

คุณค่า

kun-kâa — Value; worth or importance of something

ให้

hâi — To give; to allow; causative particle in sentences

รัก

rák — To love; to feel deep affection for someone

จะ

jà — Will; future tense marker in Thai sentences

หวงแหน

hùang-hǎen — To be possessive; to guard something jealously

ปกป้อง

bpòk-bpông — To protect; to defend someone or something

อย่าง

yàang — In a manner; like; type or kind of something

ระมัดระวัง

rá-màt-rá-wang — Careful; cautious and attentive to avoid mistakes

เช่นเดียวกัน

chên-diaw-gan — Likewise; in the same way; similarly too

กับ

gàp — With; and; together with someone or something

เด็ก

dèk — Child; young person or kid

ทั้งสอง

táng-sǒong — Both; referring to two people or things together

คน

kon — Person; human being; classifier for people

ตลอด

tà-lòot — Throughout; all along; the entire duration of

ชีวิต

chii-wít — Life; one's existence from birth to death

ไม่ชอบ

mâi-chôop — To dislike; to not be fond of something

เด็กๆ

dèk dèk — Children; kids in general; young ones

เกลียด

glìat — To hate; to strongly dislike someone or something

กลัว

glua — To fear; to be scared of something

มือ

muu — Hand; the body part used for grasping

บทเรียน

bòt-rian — Lesson; something learned from an experience

ได้

dâi — Can; able to; past tense or success marker

เกี่ยวกับ

gìaw-gàp — About; related to; concerning a particular topic

กดขี่

gòt-kìi — To oppress; to suppress or dominate by force

โหดร้าย

hòot-ráai — Cruel; brutal and merciless in behavior

ใน

nai — In; inside; within a place or period

สมัย

sà-mǎi — Era; period or age in history or time

อยู่

yùu — To be at; to stay; to live somewhere

หมู่บ้าน

mùu-bâan — Village; a small rural settlement or community

ไม่ใช่

mâi-châi — Is not; used to negate identity or category

อ่อนโยน

òn-yoon — Gentle; soft and kind in manner or touch

เลย

loei — At all; ever; particle emphasizing negation or degree

เข้า

kâo — To enter; inward direction; into something

หา

hǎa — To seek; to look for something or someone

เป็น

bpen — To be; to exist as; to have a condition

ครั้งแรก

kráng-râek — First time; the initial occurrence of something

คำราม

kam-raam — To growl; a low threatening sound from an animal

เตือน

tuan — To warn; to remind or alert someone of danger

ท่าทาง

tâa-taang — Manner; posture or gesture indicating attitude

ดุร้าย

du-ráai — Fierce; aggressive and dangerous in behavior

ตี

tii — To hit; to strike with force

เฉียบขาด

chìap-kàat — Decisive; sharp and firm in decision or action

ทำให้

tam-hâi — To cause; to make something happen or change

ยอม

yoom — To yield; to agree or submit to something

ลูบไล้

lûup-lái — To caress; to stroke gently with affection

แม้ว่า

máe-wâa — Even though; although; despite the fact that

ใต้

dtâi — Under; below; beneath something

เล็กๆ

lék lék — Small; tiny; diminutive in size

เสียง

sǐang — Sound; voice; noise produced by something

ไม่มี

mâi-mii — To not have; there is none; lacking something

นุ่มนวล

nûm-nuan — Soft; gentle and smooth in touch or manner

ต่อมา

dtòr-maa — Later; afterward; following that point in time

ว่า

wâa — That; to say; introduces reported speech or clauses

เด็กชาย

dèk-chaai — Boy; a male child or young person

เด็กหญิง

dèk-yǐng — Girl; a female child or young person

มาก

mâak — Much; many; a large amount or degree

สายตา

sǎai-dtaa — Eyesight; gaze; the look in one's eyes

ไม่

mâi — Not; negation particle used before verbs

จำเป็น

jam-bpen — Necessary; essential; required to be done

ต้อง

dtông — Must; have to; obligation or necessity

หรือ

rǔu — Or; whether; used in questions or choices

ใดๆ

dai dai — Any whatsoever; used for indefinite reference broadly

ก่อน

gòon — Before; first; prior to something happening

ลูบ

lûup — To stroke; to rub gently with the hand

ตัว

dtua — Body; self; classifier for animals or objects

กระนั้น

grà-nán — Even so; nevertheless; despite that situation

ไม่เคย

mâi-koei — Never; have not ever done something before

แสดง

sà-daeng — To show; to express or display something

ความรัก

kwaam-rák — Love; the feeling of deep affection

ล้นเหลือ

lón-lǔua — Overflowing; in excess; more than enough

ยอมจำนน

yoom-jam-non — To surrender; to give in completely to something

ไม่เต็มใจ

mâi-dtem-jai — Unwilling; reluctant; not wanting to do something

แต่

dtàe — But; however; indicating contrast between clauses

ซื่อสัตย์

sûue-sàt — Honest; loyal and faithful in character

ทน

ton — To endure; to tolerate or bear something difficult

ซุกซน

súk-son — Mischievous; naughty and playfully troublesome

เหมือน

mǔuan — Like; similar to; resembling something else

รับ

ráp — To receive; to accept something given

ผ่าตัด

pàa-dtàt — Surgery; a medical operation cutting the body

เจ็บปวด

jèp-bpùat — Pain; to hurt; experiencing physical or emotional suffering

ไม่ไหว

mâi-wǎi — Cannot bear; unable to handle or manage anymore

อีก

ìik — More; again; another; additionally

ไป

bpai — To go; away; movement from current location

ลุกขึ้น

lúk-kûen — To rise up; to stand up from a position

เดิน

doen — To walk; to move on foot

แน่วแน่

nâew-nâe — Determined; resolute and steadfast in purpose

หลังจาก

lǎng-jàak — After; following a particular event or time

ไม่นาน

mâi-naan — Not long; a short time after something

เริ่ม

rôem — To begin; to start doing something

ชอบ

chôop — To like; to enjoy or be fond of something

ด้วยซ้ำ

dûay-sám — Even; emphasizes something surprising or additional