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Wuthering Heights — Page 2

English → Korean CHAPTER I Level 8/10

" even the gate over which he leant manifested no sympathising movement to the words; and I think that circumstance determined me to accept the invitation: I felt interested in a man who seemed more exaggeratedly reserved than myself.

그가 기대고 있던 문조차도 그의 말에 아무런 공감의 움직임도 보이지 않았다. 그리고 나는 바로 그 상황이 나로 하여금 초대를 받아들이게 만들었다고 생각한다. 나는 나 자신보다 더 과장되게 과묵해 보이는 사람에게 흥미를 느꼈다.

When he saw my horse's breast fairly pushing the barrier, he did put out his hand to unchain it, and then sullenly preceded me up the causeway, calling, as we entered the court,—"Joseph, take Mr. Lockwood's horse; and bring up some wine."

내 말의 가슴이 울타리를 밀어붙이는 것을 보자, 그는 손을 뻗어 쇠사슬을 풀었고, 그런 다음 뚱하게 나보다 앞서 둑길을 올라가며, 마당으로 들어서자 이렇게 외쳤다. "조지프, 록우드 씨의 말을 데려가거라. 그리고 포도주를 좀 가져오너라."

"Here we have the whole establishment of domestics, I suppose," was the reflection suggested by this compound order. "No wonder the grass grows up between the flags, and cattle are the only hedge-cutters."

"이것으로 하인 전체가 다인 셈이군." 이 복합적인 명령이 불러일으킨 생각이었다. "포석 사이에 풀이 자라고, 소가 유일한 울타리 손질꾼인 것도 당연하지."

Joseph was an elderly, nay, an old man, very old, perhaps, though hale and sinewy. "The Lord help us!" he soliloquised in an undertone of peevish displeasure, while relieving me of my horse: looking, meantime, in my face so sourly that I charitably conjectured he must have need of divine aid to digest his dinner, and his pious ejaculation had no reference to my unexpected advent.

조지프는 나이 든, 아니, 늙은 사람이었다. 아마 매우 늙었을 테지만, 건강하고 힘줄이 단단했다. "주님, 우리를 도우소서!" 그는 내 말을 받아가면서 짜증스러운 불만의 낮은 목소리로 혼잣말을 했다. 그러면서 내 얼굴을 너무도 시큰둥하게 바라보았기에, 나는 너그럽게도 그가 저녁 식사를 소화하기 위해 신의 도움이 필요한 것이리라 짐작했고, 그의 경건한 탄식은 나의 뜻밖의 방문과는 아무 관련이 없다고 생각했다.

Wuthering Heights is the name of Mr. Heathcliff's dwelling. "Wuthering" being a significant provincial adjective, descriptive of the atmospheric tumult to which its station is exposed in stormy weather.

워더링 하이츠는 히스클리프 씨의 거처 이름이다. "워더링"은 폭풍우 치는 날씨에 그 위치가 노출되는 대기의 소용돌이를 묘사하는, 의미심장한 지방 고유의 형용사이다.

Vocabulary

기대고
gidaego — Leaning against something; resting one's weight on
있던
itdeon — Past modifier; was existing or present at a time
문조차도
munjochadо — Even the door; emphatic particle meaning 'even'
아무런
amureon — No; not any; used before negative expressions
공감의
gonggamui — Of empathy; relating to sympathy or shared feeling
움직임도
umjigimdo — Not even a movement; motion with inclusive particle
보이지
boiji — Not visible; base of negative visibility expression
않았다
anatda — Did not; past tense negative auxiliary verb ending
그리고
geurigo — And; conjunction connecting sentences or clauses
바로
baro — Right; exactly; directly; immediately
geu — That; demonstrative pronoun or determiner
상황이
sanghwangi — The situation; circumstance with subject marker attached
하여금
hayeogeum — Causative particle; making someone do something
초대를
chodaereul — The invitation; object marker attached to invitation
받아들이게
badadeullige — To accept; causative form of accepting an offer
만들었다고
mandeureotdago — Made something happen; reported speech past causative
생각한다
saenggakhanda — I think; present tense verb expressing one's opinion
na — I; me; informal first person singular pronoun
자신보다
jasinboda — Than oneself; reflexive pronoun with comparative particle
deo — More; comparative adverb indicating greater degree
과장되게
gwajangdoege — Exaggeratedly; in an overstated or exaggerated manner
과묵해
gwamukae — Taciturn; reserved; tending to speak very little
보이는
boineun — Appearing; seeming; present modifier of to look
흥미를
heungmireul — Interest; curiosity; object form of interest
느꼈다
neukkiеotda — Felt; experienced; past tense of to feel or sense
nae — My; possessive form of first person pronoun
말의
marui — Of the horse; possessive particle on horse
가슴이
gaseumi — The chest; breast; subject marker on chest
울타리를
ultarireul — The fence; enclosure; object marker attached
밀어붙이는
mireobutineun — Pushing hard against; pressing forcefully onto something
보자
boja — Upon seeing; when one sees; suggestion to look
뻗어
ppeodeo — Stretching out; extending one's hand or limb
쇠사슬을
soesaseureul — The chain; iron chain with object marker attached
풀었고
pureotgo — Undid and; past tense of untying or releasing something
그런
geureon — Such; that kind of; demonstrative modifier
다음
daeum — Next; after; following in sequence or time
뚱하게
ttunghage — Sulkily; in a sullen or indifferent manner
앞서
apseo — Ahead of; going before someone in space or time
둑길을
dukgireul — The embankment path; raised road with object marker
올라가며
ollagamyeo — While going up; ascending while doing another action
마당으로
madangeuro — Into the yard; courtyard with directional particle
들어서자
deureoseoja — Upon entering; as soon as one stepped inside
이렇게
ireoke — Like this; in this way; demonstrative adverb
외쳤다
oechyeotda — Shouted; cried out; past tense of to yell
씨의
ssiui — Mr.'s; polite title possessive form in Korean
말을
mareul — The horse; object marker attached to horse
데려가거라
deryeogagera — Take away; imperative to lead or bring someone away
포도주를
podojureul — The wine; grape wine with object marker attached
jom — A little; somewhat; softening adverb in requests
가져오너라
gajyeoOnera — Bring it here; informal imperative to fetch something
이것으로
igeoseuro — With this; by this; instrumental particle on this
하인
hain — Servant; household attendant or domestic worker
전체가
jeonchega — The entirety; all of; subject marker on whole
셈이군
semīgun — It seems so; that's the calculation; inferential ending
i — This; demonstrative determiner for nearby objects
복합적인
bokhabjeogIn — Complex; compound; consisting of multiple elements
명령이
myeongnyeongi — The command; order; subject marker on order
불러일으킨
bulleoireukin — Evoked; stirred up; past modifier of to provoke thought
포석
poseok — Paving stone; cobblestone laid on a surface
사이에
saie — Between; among; in the gaps of something
풀이
puri — Grass; weeds; subject marker on grass
자라고
jarago — Growing; as it grows; connective of growth verb
소가
soga — The cow; ox; subject marker attached to cattle
유일한
yuirhan — The only; sole; unique; one and only modifier
울타리
ultari — Fence; enclosure; barrier around a yard or field
손질꾼인
sonjilkkunin — One who trims; the maintainer or groomer of something
당연하지
dangyeonhaji — Of course; it is natural or expected; obvious ending
나이
nai — Age; one's years of life or age in general
deun — Aged; past modifier implying having become old
아니
ani — No; or rather; self-correction interjection
늙은
neulgeun — Old; aged; past modifier describing an elderly person
아마
ama — Perhaps; probably; expressing likelihood or assumption
매우
maeu — Very; extremely; adverb intensifying adjectives or adverbs
늙었을
neulgeosseul — Would have been old; speculative past modifier of old
테지만
tejiman — Although it would be; speculative concessive ending
건강하고
geonganghago — Healthy and; conjunctive form of being in good health
힘줄이
himjuri — The sinew; tendon; subject marker on tendon or muscle
단단했다
dandanhaetda — Was firm; was hard; past tense of being solid
주님
junim — Lord; God; respectful term for a divine master
도우소서
dousoseo — Please help; archaic honorific prayer imploring divine aid
받아가면서
badagamyeonseo — While receiving and going; taking away while doing so
짜증스러운
jjajeungseureo un — Irritating; annoying; expressing frustration or annoyance
불만의
bulmanui — Of discontent; possessive form of dissatisfaction
낮은
najeun — Low; soft; modifier describing a low level or voice
목소리로
moksori ro — In a voice; with a tone; instrumental on voice
혼잣말을
honjatmareul — Muttering to oneself; talking alone; object marker on monologue
했다
haetda — Did; past tense of the verb to do
그러면서
geureomyeonseo — While doing so; at the same time; concessive connector
얼굴을
eolgu reul — The face; object marker attached to face
너무도
neomudo — So very; excessively; emphatic intensifier adverb
시큰둥하게
sikeundunghage — Indifferently; with a cold disinterested expression
바라보았기에
barabоatgie — Because he looked at; causal form of gazing at
너그럽게도
neogeureopgedo — Generously even; charitably; inclusive adverb of generosity
저녁
jeonyeok — Evening; dinner; the period after sunset
식사를
siksareul — The meal; object marker attached to meal or dinner
소화하기
sohwahagi — Digesting; the act of digesting food
위해
wihae — For the sake of; in order to; purpose marker
신의
sinui — Of God; divine; possessive form of god or deity
도움이
doumi — Help; assistance; subject marker on help
필요한
piryohan — Necessary; needed; modifier expressing requirement
것이리라
geosirira — It must be so; speculative inferential sentence ending
짐작했고
jimjakhaetgo — Guessed and; past tense of making an assumption
경건한
gyeonggyeonhan — Pious; devout; describing sincere religious reverence
탄식은
tansIgeun — The sigh; lament; topic marker on a groan of sorrow
뜻밖의
tteutbagui — Unexpected; surprising; possessive form of unexpectedness
방문과는
bangmungwaneun — With my visit; topic marker on visit for contrast
아무
amu — Any; no; used in negative sentences meaning whatsoever
관련이
gwollyeoni — Connection; relation; subject marker on relationship
없다고
eopdago — That there is none; reported speech of nonexistence
생각했다
saenggakhaetda — Thought; past tense of thinking or believing something
거처
geocheo — Dwelling; residence; place where one lives or stays
eun — Topic marker; attached to nouns to mark the topic
폭풍우
pokpungu — Thunderstorm; heavy storm with strong wind and rain
치는
chineun — Striking; raging; present modifier of storm hitting
날씨에
nalssie — In the weather; locative particle attached to weather
위치가
wichiga — The location; position; subject marker on location
노출되는
nochuldoeneun — Being exposed; present modifier of becoming exposed
대기의
Of the atmosphere; possessive form of atmosphere
소용돌이를
soyongdoireul — The whirlwind; vortex; object marker on swirling turbulence
묘사하는
myosahaneun — Describing; depicting; present modifier of to describe
의미심장한
uimisimjanghan — Meaningful; significant; deeply suggestive modifier
지방
jibang — Region; local area; provincial place or district
고유의
goyuui — Unique to; indigenous; possessive of uniqueness or origin
형용사이다
hyeongyongsaida — It is an adjective; copula identifying a word as adjective
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